Transcript of Sébastien Pittet & Lionel Zufferey.
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- Sbastien Pittet & Lionel Zufferey
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- Microsoft Confidential Hot-desking between Desktop PCs Flexibly
work from home and offsite contractor locations Quicker recovery
from device malfunctions Centralized data storage and backup
reduces losses from stolen devices 10 Desktop Location Independence
Centralized Management Business Continuity Keeps data safe in the
datacenter Centralized tracking helps simplify the burden of
regulatory compliance Data Security & Compliance
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- Small and large scale deployments: Microsoft + 3 rd Party
Connection Broker (CITRIX XenDesktop) Small and large scale
deployments: Microsoft + 3 rd Party Connection Broker (CITRIX
XenDesktop) Centralized Desktop (VECD) Centralized Desktop (VECD) 3
rd Party Connection Broker XenDesktop Remote App
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- Citrix XenDesktop Windows PowerShell Citrix XenDesktop Agent
Citrix XenDesktop Agent Virtual Machine Citrix Desktop Delivery
Controller Web Interface Web Interface Administrators Console
XenDesktop Setup Tool XenDesktop Setup Tool Citrix License Server
Citrix Provisioning Server Citrix XenDesktop Agent Citrix
XenDesktop Agent Virtual Machine Citrix XenDesktop Agent Citrix
XenDesktop Agent Virtual Machine
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- Thin clients, client PCs without Software Assurance, & 3 rd
party owned devices Annual subscription which includes Windows
Software Assurance Option to purchase MDOP Re-assignment after 90
days Listed at $110/year/device (Retail ERP) Thin clients, client
PCs without Software Assurance, & 3 rd party owned devices
Annual subscription which includes Windows Software Assurance
Option to purchase MDOP Re-assignment after 90 days Listed at
$110/year/device (Retail ERP) Client PCs with Software Assurance
Annual subscription in addition to Windows Software Assurance
Option to purchase MDOP Re-assignment rights after 90 days to any
SA covered PC Listed at $23/year/ device (Retail ERP) Vista
Enterprise Centralized Desktop (VECD) Count Total Number of Devices
Establish rich and Thin client Numbers for VECD User Licensing
Calculator for other licensing components
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- Should I be using TS? Image management & Storage Roaming
Profiles Patching Application Deployment Network Sysprep
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- Provide unique environment for each and every user ? Customize
every environment with different apps and settings ? Grant users
more control to allow them install and modify applciations ? Run
apps that are not multi-user friendly?
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- 2 Primary Models: Personal VMs 1 VHD per user, VHD state full
Temporary Pooled VMs VHDs shared between users, state reset at
logoff Golden Image User 1 User n Day 2 Day n Day 2 Day n Golden
Image 1 1 n n User 1 Day 1Day 2Day n PoolDay 1Day 2Day 3 Clone User
1 Personal VMs: Temporary Pooled VMs: How Important are these 2
scenarios? What % of your VDI user population will use each
scenario? What type of users will use each scenario? In the pooled
VMs how do you plan to handle user state? In pooled VMs how often
do you hope to refresh the pool with new images? What features do
you need to help place and mange these VMs? What type of load
management? Support for VM libraries?
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- User state can bloat VHD DO: Use roaming or mandatory profiles.
Use folder redirection Place profile servers close to VDI hosts
Dont: allow folder synchronization if using pooled vm Place OSTs /
PSTs in redirected folders or profile User pro-quota to stop users
abusing their desktop
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- DO: Have planned patching cycles Understand how pathing will
affect re-creation of master images Understand how patching will
affect VHD size over time Use automated patching services Use App-V
to reduce patching of apps in image DONT: Allow patching to dictate
use of pooled vs personal
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- More apps in image = more disk More apps in image = hard to
patch More apps in image = more golden images
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- Network bandwidth planning is key: Plan for use of profiles and
redirection Plan for per user bandwidth required for RDP / ICA etc
Ensure the host VM server has adequate NIC bandwidth to other
server infrastructure (applications, file, print etc) Make sure the
user of SAN to host the VHDs is factored if SAN will run over an IP
network Microsoft Confidential
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- In pooled / temporary VM model vm may still need to be domain
joined Sysprep takes too long / requires reboot Other vendors have
tools to speed this process up HOWEVER sysprep is the only
supported way to prepare a machine for use Microsoft
Confidential
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- VDI with Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows 7
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- 28 Large scale, complex deployments: Microsoft + CITRIX
technology Small scale, simpler deployments: Microsoft only
technology VECD for Remote App R2 Small scale OR XenDesktop Large
scale Connection Broker Options
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- VMVM Connection Brokering Architecture RD Redirector Connection
Broker ClientClient TSVTSV TSVTSV TSVTSV VMVM Hyper-VHyper-V RDV
Host Agent 1.Connect to MyPersonalDesktop 2.Get Target Machine
5.Return Target Machine 4.Query/ Start VM 6.Redirect To Machine
7.Connect to Machine Active Directory 3. Query Personal Desktop for
User
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- Consolidation Rate Client devices : 5-7 VMs by HostsCore 5-7
VMs by HostsCore
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- Some Pros Best of both world Virtualization benefits A PC for
each user Data Security Instant provisioning of new desktops
Mobility Multiple Desktops Some Cons Network dependency
Availability Latency impacts Can be complex
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- VDI Make Sense! (download link)download link Desktop
Virtualization Strategy (link) (link) BLOG (Deployment Guys),
article VDI (link)link Step by step guide (link)link
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- Formations LANexpert Workshop VDI Microsoft Citrix
http://www.lanexpert.ch/training Programme dtaill disponible
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- LAN Users External Users 27 Janvier 2009C Beaugrand - LANExpert
Portail Web DataCenter Scurisation par GPO
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- Notes (hidden) Some speakers at Microsoft like to use this
slide for hidden notes slides. Delete it if you dont want to use
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- 14 15 avril 2010, CICG
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