Round One Ultimate Question Louis XVI Napoleon Robespierre Round Two Scores can be changed manually...

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Transcript of Round One Ultimate Question Louis XVI Napoleon Robespierre Round Two Scores can be changed manually...

RoundOne

UltimateQuestion

Louis XVI NapoleonRobespierre

RoundTwo

Category #1 Category #2 Category #3 Category #4 Category #5 Category #6Causes of the

Revolution

Milestones French Laws

Napoleon Foreign Threats

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French Roulette

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AnswerScoreboard

This June 20, 1789 pledge by the Third

Estate proclaimed it the sovereign power of

France while promising to create a constitution.

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Round 1

What is the Tennis Court

Oath?

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This earlier foreign Revolution contributed to France’s enormous debt and also inspired liberals to demand more political

liberty.

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Round 1

What is the American

Revolution?

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This philosophe advocated a

constitutional monarchy, similar to that of Britain, based

on separation of powers.

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Round 1

Who is Montesquieu?

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This clergyman in 1789 proclaimed

that the Third Estate was

“Everything!”

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Round 1

Who is

Abbé Sieyès?

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This was a list of grievances created by

each of the three estates regarding

dissatisfaction with the government of

Louis XVI.

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Round 1

What is cahiers de doléances?

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This violent event in Paris on July 14, 1789,

inadvertently saved the National Assembly. Paris was now lost to the king!

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Round 1

What is the storming of the

Bastille?

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This 1789 document became the blueprint

for the French Constitution of 1791

and was largely based on classical liberalism.

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Round 1

What is the Declaration of the Rights of

Man?

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This 1794 reaction ended the Reign of Terror and restored

some order to France.

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Round 1

What is the Thermidorian

Reaction?

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The coup d’etat Brumaire led to the rise of this

leader.

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Round 1

Who is Napoleon

Bonaparte?

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This small group, led by Robespierre, oversaw the Reign

of Terror.

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Round 1

What is the Committee of Public Safety?

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This set of laws, established after 1799, became the

foundation of French law all the way up to

the present.

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Round 1

What is the Code Napoleon?

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This law represented the biggest mistake of the National Assembly as it

made the Church a department of the national

government, in essence, secular control.

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Round 1

What is the Civil

Constitution of the Clergy?

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In August of 1789, this social system was

abolished by the National Assembly, and freed

peasants of their obligations.

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Round 1

What is feudalism?

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This document officially created a

constitutional monarchy after Louis XVIII was restored to

the throne.

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Round 1

What is the Charter of

1814?

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This 1791 law made guilds, trade unions,

and strikes illegal, due to the Revolution’s

early belief in laissez faire.

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Round 1

What is the Le Chapelier Law?

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Napoleon created this economic alliance in 1806 that sought to

destroy Britain’s trade with Continental

Europe.

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Round 1

What is the Continental

System?

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With his creation of the Confederation of the Rhine, Napoleon officially killed this

centuries-old empire in Germany.

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Round 1

What is the Holy Roman Empire?

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Napoleon developed this system of promotion

where talented people could rise up the social

ladder, even if they were not born wealthy.

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Round 1

What is Careers Open

to Talent?

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With this 1801 agreement, Napoleon reestablished

relations with the Catholic Church, although the French gov’t retained

Church lands and the power to appoint bishops.

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Round 1

What is the Concordat of

1801?

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This was the first country to rebel against

Napoleon’s rule. It resulted in a bloody

guerilla war.

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Round 1

What is Spain?

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Hysteria surrounding Prussia’s invasion of

France in Sept., 1792, led to this “slaughter of the innocents” in Paris.

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Round 1

What are the September Massacres?

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This military alliance against France began in 1792 and lasted 5 years until its defeat

in 1797.

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Round 1

What is the First

Coalition?

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This 1791 Austro-Prussian statement was actually a

bluff to placate French émigres. It demanded that

Louis XVI be restored to power.

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Round 1

What is the Declaration of

Pillnitz?

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Instituted by Lazare Carnot in 1793, this order

called for universal conscription into the

French army to counter foreign military threats.

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Round 1

What is the levée en masse?

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This declaration by Prussia, after it had

invaded France, warned French revolutionaries

that Paris and its citizens would be destroyed if

harm came to the royal family.

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Round 1

What is the Brunswick Manifesto?

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The First Estate included this strata of French society.

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Round 1

What is the clergy?

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The bourgeoisie in France belonged to this

Estate.

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Round 1

What is the Third Estate?

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Printed during the Revolution, this was the first paper currency in French history. It was backed by the value of

confiscated lands.

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Round 1

What are assignats?

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The French Revolution saw the introduction of

this new system of weights and measures.

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Round 1

What is the metric

system?

Place a bet between $100 to $1000 (or higher if you have more money)

Question

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Scoreboard Answer

This August 10, 1792 Parisian uprising resulted in the slaughter of Swiss

Guards protecting the royal family and signaled the beginning of the “2nd

Revolution.”

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Round 1

What is the storming of the Tuleries?

Category #1 Category #2 Category #3 Category #4 Category #5 Category #6French

FactionsBooks and

Art War, etc.

Phases of the

Revolution

The Terror GrabBag

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This rowdy faction consisted of the Parisian working class and small

merchants who were responsible for much of

the Revolution’s violence.

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Round 2

What is the sans culottes?

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This “left” faction, named after a political club, first

came to prominence during the Legislative Assembly

and it dominated the National Convention.

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Round 2

What is the Jacobins?

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During the National Convention, this sub-faction

pushed France in a more radical direction and included the likes of

Robespierre, Danton and Marat.

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Round 2

What is the Mountain?

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This quasi-socialist faction, led by

Gracchus Babeuf, sought to overthrow

the Directory in 1797.

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Round 2

What is the “Conspiracy of

Equals?”

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Though slightly radical, this faction was more rural and moderate

than its main competitor on the

“left,” and it led France into war in 1792.

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Round 2

What is the Girondins?

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This French feminist wrote the Rights of Woman demanding more political and

economic rights for women.

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Round 2

Who is Olympe de Gouges?

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This English conservative defended the Old Regime in his

Reflections on the Revolution in France

(1792).

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Round 2

Who is Edmund Burke?

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This British woman wrote Vindication of

the Rights of Woman.

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Round 2

Who is Mary Wollstonecraft

?

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n

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Scoreboard Answer

This British writer and deist defended the

French Revolution as the embodiment of

Enlightenment ideals in his Rights of Man

(1793).

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Round 2

Who is Thomas Paine?

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This famous French neo-classical artist

embodied the ideals of the French Revolution

and the Napoleonic Era.

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Round 2

Who is Jacques-

Louis David?

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Occurring in 1815, this was the last battle of the Napoleonic Wars.

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Round 2

What is Waterloo?

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Negotiations for the end of the Napoleonic Wars occurred at this 1814-

1815 convention.

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Round 2

What is the Congress of

Vienna?

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This naval battle, won by Lord Horatio

Nelson, effectively saved Britain from

invasion while crippling the French

fleet.

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Round 2

What is the Battle of

Trafalgar?

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Scoreboard Answer

Napoleon’s victory over Austria and Russia in

this 1805 battle effectively made

Napoleon the master of the European continent.

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Round 2

What is the Battle of

Austerlitz?

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Scoreboard Answer

This 1812 battle was perhaps the most

important of the Russian campaign as the Grand Army paid a high price

while the Russians retreated in good order.

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Round 2

What is Borodino?

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This was the first national government of the French Revolution:

1789-1791.

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Round 2

What is the National

Assembly?

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These are the years for the “Age of

Voltaire,” in effect, “enlightened despotism.”

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Round 2

What is 1799-1815?

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This bourgeois government ruled France between 1795 and 1799.

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Round 2

What is the Directory?

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Scoreboard Answer

These were the years that the National

Convention theoretically ruled

France.

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Round 2

What is 1792-1795?

Place a bet between $200 to $2000 (or higher if you have more money) Questio

n

$1000

Scoreboard Answer

These are the years for the “Age of

Montesquieu” which included the National

Assembly and the Legislative Assembly.

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Round 2

What are 1789-1792?

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Robespierre issued this law in 1794 to establish price ceilings for food and other necessities.

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Round 2

What is the Law of

Maximum?

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Scoreboard Answer

The Temple of Reason was the most notorious

example of this deist movement of Robespierre.

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Round 2

What is the Cult of the Supreme Being?

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Scoreboard Answer

In the government’s attempt to eliminate

aspects of Christianity from society, this new

system keeping track of days and months was

created.

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Round 2

What is the Revolutionary

Calendar?

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Scoreboard Answer

This law gave Robespierre the right to

arrest anyone who might be a threat to the

regime.

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Round 2

What is the Law of

Suspects?

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Scoreboard Answer

This western region of France suffered a near

genocide when it resisted the

revolutionary government.

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Round 2

What is the Vendée?

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This royal family member was

decapitated in 1793, several months after

her husband.

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Round 2

Who is Marie Antoinette?

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Scoreboard Answer

In this October, 1789 event, a crowd of angry women

forced the royal family back to Paris while singing, “we have the baker, the baker’s wife, and the baker’s little

boy.”

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Round 2

What is the Women’s March on

Versailles?

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Scoreboard Answer

In the late 1780s, this powerful body of nobles in Paris refused to grant Louis XVI tax increases

on the nobility.

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Round 2

What is the Parlement of

Paris?

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Scoreboard Answer

This term refers to the king’s attempt

to escape from France in 1791.

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Round 2

What is the “Flight to

Varennes?”

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Scoreboard Answer

This body of high-ranking Frenchmen in 1788 forced

the king to call the Estates General in to

address the issue of tax increases.

$1000

Round 2

What is the Assembly of Notables?

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Category: Revolutionary

Violence

Scoreboard

Ultimate Question

Answer

This 1789 wave of violence in the

countryside directly led to the end of feudalism

in France.

Scoreboard

Ultimate Question

What is the Great Fear?