Project 1 Understanding Different Types Of Professions And Drawings In The Built Environment

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Transcript of Project 1 Understanding Different Types Of Professions And Drawings In The Built Environment

ICI & ITDGroup 6

Loh Mun Tong ( Leader) 0323680

Lau Hui Ming 0323827

Kiew Chee Yuan 0323297

Janson Chen Ken Seng 0323047

Ho Jun Zhe 0322076

Jiji Ng 0904Y72861

STRUCTURAL

ENGINEER

Scope of Work & Responsibilities

of Structural Engineer

-Robustness, Safety, Economy, Serviceability, Availability to build. Analysis, design, calculate and decide material specification of structure

Inspect on-site construction work

Satisfy client's needs

Consult with Architect & Surveyor

Produce conceptual of design/structural component for safety

Carry out final examination

Stage of Construction

Before construction

During construction

After construction

Before construction

Prepare brief and observe site

Estimated

calculations fromsketches

Produce a scheme

of design

Before construction

Provide structural precaution

Give reference of infrastructure

works and foundations

Prepare and revise

Structural loading drawingprecautions

Determine drawing,blueprints and reports

Specifications and accurate calculation for structure’s element

Before construction

Prepare construction

information for tendering

Help clients in direct on relative merits of tenders

Produce construction drawings and

details

During Construction

Oversee site at intervals and

attend assemblies

Administer the workers under

structural engineering

Foundation of structure

Beam

Steel Beam

Floor Slab

During Construction

Amend additional agreement

between client and engineers

Back up the team in recognizing

defects

Produce final drawings

Undergo final examination, provide counsel for final account.

After Construction

Final load test is required to ensure the building from collapsing or damage.

Wind load test software

Drawings produce by Structural Engineers

Industrial buildings and structures

Workshops and factory sheds

Space frames and utility towersBridges and tunnels

Offshore platforms Tanks, bunkers, silos and hoppers

There are FOUR types of Drawingsp r o d u c e d b y S t r u c t u r a l E n g i n e e r

STRUCTURAL Drawings

REINFORCEMENT Drawings

standard DETAILS

RECORD Drawings

Structural Drawings

Structural Drawings is a technical drawing that

shows detai ls informat ion.

Appl ied maths, physics and science concepts to

design structures, resul t ing in stabi l i ty and

sustainabi l i ty of the structure.

Record drawings

• Revised set o f drawing submi t ted by

a cont rac tor upon complet ion of a pro jec t or a

par t icu lar job .

• They re f lec t a l l changes made in

the spec i f ica t ions and work ing drawings dur ing

the const ruc t ion process, and show the

exact d imens ions , geometry, and locat ion of

a l l e lements of the work completed under the cont rac t .

Reinforcement drawings

• Ful ly descr ibe and locate a l l re in forcement in re la t ion to

the f in ished sur face o f the concrete and to any ho les or

f i x ings .

• They are pr imar i ly fo r the use o f the s tee l f i xers

Standard details • A d raw ing o r i l l us t ra t i on tha t i s accura te and comprehens ive

enough to be used in d i f f e ren t p ro jec ts w i th l i t t l e o r no changes .

• Standard de ta i l s m igh t i nc lude :

S tandard No tes

Column bases and p i l e caps

Concre te box cu lve r t s

Expans ion o r Cons t ruc t ion de ta i l s

THE END

Reference• Kwakye , A .A . "The Ro le o f P ro jec t Par t i c ipan ts . " Cons t ruc t ion

Pro jec t Admin is t ra t i on . Ed inburgh Ga te , Har low : Pearson

Educa t ion L im i ted , 1997 . 340 . P r in t .

• "S takeho lde rs and Par t i c ipan ts . " Pro jec t De l i ve ry Prac t i ce

Gu ide . Hoboken : John Wi ley & Sons , 2011 . 485 . P r in t .

• Engag ing S t ruc tu ra l Eng ineers – A Gu ide fo r C l ien ts , e -book

l i nk : h t tp : / /www.c ro f t se .co .uk / IS t ruc tE%20Gu ide%20 -

%20Engag ing%20St ruc tu ra l%20Eng ineers .pd f

Reference• B o o k s : R e a d i n g C o n s t r u c t i o n D r a w i n g s b y P a u l R o s s Wa l l a c h

• B o o k : A g u i d e t o t h e p r e p a r a t i o n o f c i v i l e n g i n e e r i n g d r a w i n g s b y M . V.

T h o m a s

• B o o k : U n d e r s t a n d i n g C o n s t r u c t i o n D r a w i n g s b y M a r k H u t h

• B o o k : S t a n d a r d s t r u c t u r a l d e t a i l s b y M o r t a N e w m a n

• h t t p : / / t h e c o n s t r u c t o r. o r g / p r a c t i c a l - g u i d e / t y p e s - o f - d r a w i n g s - b y - s t r u c t u r a l -

e n g i n e e r s / 8 5 9 4 /

• h t t p : / / t h e c o n s t r u c t o r. o r g / p r a c t i c a l - g u i d e / r e i n f o r c e m e n t - d e t a i l i n g - o f - r c c -

s l a b s / 8 2 6 9

• h t t p : / / w w w. c a d s e r v i c e s l o n d o n . c o m / s t r u c t u r a l - d e s i g n - d r a f t i n g . p h p

Reference ( Pictures )• h t t p : / / w w w. b i b l i o c a d . c o m / l i b r a r y / w a r e h o u s e - s t r u c t u r e _ 6 1 6 2 0

• h t t p : / / w w w. b i b l i o c a d . c o m / l i b r a r y / s t r u c t u r a l - d e t a i l s - o f - i n d u s t r i a l - b u i l d i n g -

t y p e _ 6 4 9 6 7

• h t t p : / / w w w. g o o g l e . c o m / p a t e n t s / U S 3 0 2 9 0 4 7

• h t t p s : / / w w w. g o o g l e . c o m / p a t e n t s / U S 3 8 4 8 2 7 9

• h t t p : / / w w w. t o o l c r i b . c o m / b l o g / 2 0 0 8 / 11 / b u i l d - y o u r - d r e a m - w o r k s h o p - 2 3 - f r e e -

w o r k s h o p - a n d - s h e d - p l a n s

• h t t p : / / w w w. p i p i n g - e n g i n e e r i n g . c o m / c o l u m n - p i p i n g - s t u d y - l a y o u t - n o z z l e -

o r i e n t a t i o n - p l a t f o r m s - r e q u i r e m e n t s . h t m l

• h t t p : / / w w w. w h a t i s p i p i n g . c o m / r o t o - l i n e d - p i p i n g

• h t t p : / / w w w. g o o g l e . c o m / p a t e n t s / E P 0 1 9 5 8 4 0 B 1 ? c l = e n

• h t t p : / / w w w. g o o g l e . c o m / p a t e n t s / E P 0 0 0 7 1 5 8 A 1 ? c l = e n

Reference ( Pictures )• h t t p : / / w w w. g o o g l e . c o m / p a t e n t s / U S 3 0 6 2 3 3 6

• h t t p s : / / s p a c e s y m m e t r y s t r u c t u r e . w o r d p r e s s . c o m /

• h t t p : / / w w w. m d s e r v i c e s . c o . z a / i n d e x . p h p ? p a g e = p r o j e c t s

• h t t p : / / e n . w i k i p e d i a . o r g / w i k i / M I L - S - 9 0 1

• h t t p : / / b u s n . u c o . e d u / e p s t e i n / B l u e S i l o / i n d e x . h t m

• h t t p : / / w w w. g o o g l e . c o m / p a t e n t s / U S 2 0 1 3 0 1 4 9 0 8 1

• h t t p : / / w w w. u e s u a e . c o m / e n g i n e e r i n g / d e t a i l - e n g i n e e r i n g /

• h t t p s : / / w w w. e l a n c e . c o m / s a m p l e s / l a u n c h e r - r e c e i v e r - c a d - i n v e n t o r - a d v a n c e -

s t e e l - s t r u c t u r a l - d e t a i l e r - s h o p - d r a w i n g s - a s m e - p r e s s u r e - v e s s e l / 1 2 6 1 0 6 5 6 4 /

• h t t p : / / w w w. d o t . c a . g o v / d i s t 4 / s f o b b d e i s / d e i s 2 . h t m l

• h t t p : / / w w w. s t r u c t u r e m a g . o r g / ? p = 1 3 3 6