Post on 18-Dec-2015
Presentation PointsPresentation Points
• History of Surveying and Mapping in History of Surveying and Mapping in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabiathe Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
• Mapping AuthoritiesMapping Authorities
• Large Scale MappingLarge Scale Mapping
I will not go this far back…….……I will not go this far back…….……
History of Surveying and Mapping History of Surveying and Mapping in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabiain the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
History of Surveying and History of Surveying and Mapping in Saudi ArabiaMapping in Saudi Arabia
• Started with Oil Related Surveys in 1st half of 20th Started with Oil Related Surveys in 1st half of 20th CenturyCentury
Became organized in 1950‘s with the establishment of Became organized in 1950‘s with the establishment of • Aerial Survey Department Ministry of Petroleum Aerial Survey Department Ministry of Petroleum • Followed by Military Surveying Department M.O.D.A.Followed by Military Surveying Department M.O.D.A.• And Surveying & Mapping Department of M.O.M.R.A.And Surveying & Mapping Department of M.O.M.R.A.
• Established Geodetic Network and completed Established Geodetic Network and completed 1/50000 Scale Topographic Maps1/50000 Scale Topographic Maps
National Geodetic Network of National Geodetic Network of Saudi Saudi Arabia (NGN)Arabia (NGN)
700700 - Main Points
1:50,000 1:50,000 Topographic Maps
About 2500 Map About 2500 Map SheetSheet
Mapping AuthoritiesMapping
Authorities
Geological Surveying
Commission
General Directorate for Military Surveying
General Directorate for Surveying and
Mapping
Geological Maps 1:20,000 and
Smaller Scales Large Scale Maps1:500 to 1:25,000
1:25,000 and Smaller Scales
GDSM Large Scale MappingGDSM Large Scale MappingAuthorityAuthority
General Directorate for Surveying and General Directorate for Surveying and Mapping (GDSM)Mapping (GDSM)
Surveying & Mapping ActivitiesSurveying & Mapping Activities GeoDatabase (GIS/LIS)GeoDatabase (GIS/LIS) Implementation of KSA Cadastral SystemImplementation of KSA Cadastral System Future Road MapFuture Road Map
Surveying and Mapping Surveying and Mapping DepartmentDepartment
• Surveying Department was Established Surveying Department was Established in 1968in 1968
• Study on Cadastral System 1985Study on Cadastral System 1985
• Mandate of Cadastral Registration of Mandate of Cadastral Registration of MOMRA 2003MOMRA 2003
Major Tasks of GDSMMajor Tasks of GDSM• Geodetic Engineering and GPS Techniques• Topographic Surveying and Mapping• Aerial Photography• Large Scale Mapping and Orthophoto Production• Cadastral Mapping • Satellite Images Mapping• Establishment of Geodatabase• Establishment of Geographic/Land Information System
(GIS/LIS)• Software and Application Programs Development• Developing Geomatics Standards, Manuals and
procedures for the Kingom of Saudi Arabia • Archival of Control, Mapping and Imagery in
Geodatabases
SURVEYING DEPARTMENTSURVEYING DEPARTMENT
• Ground Control MonumentationGround Control Monumentation
• Ground Control SurveyGround Control Survey
• Ground Control AdjustmentGround Control Adjustment
• Ground Control SignalisationGround Control Signalisation
• Ground Control CoordinatesGround Control Coordinates
• Quality ControlQuality Control
Present Project of Saudi ArabiaPresent Project of Saudi ArabiaMTRF-2000 DatumMTRF-2000 Datum
1313 – Geodetic Fiducial Stations 600600 – Main Network Points
13 Geodetic Fiducial Stations 13 Geodetic Fiducial Stations CORS of Saudi Arabia as linked to CORS of Saudi Arabia as linked to 7 IGS stations by 10-day long GPS 7 IGS stations by 10-day long GPS
surveyssurveys
KSA-2000 ITRF GFN Monumentation of Riyadh (https://82.147.200.249)
KSA-2000 ITRF GMN KSA-2000 ITRF GMN MonumentationMonumentation
KSA-2000 ITRF Network: KSA-2000 ITRF Network: GFN StatisticsGFN Statistics
PROJPROJ DATEDATE NUMBERNUMBER a (m)a (m) b (m)b (m) c (m)c (m)
401401 20042004 RIYDRIYD 0.0010.001 0.0010.001 0.0030.003
401401 20042004 TBUKTBUK 0.0010.001 0.0010.001 0.0030.003
401401 20042004 JOUFJOUF 0.0010.001 0.0010.001 0.0030.003
401401 20042004 RAFHRAFH 0.0010.001 0.0010.001 0.0030.003
401401 20042004 HAILHAIL 0.0010.001 0.0010.001 0.0030.003
401401 20042004 BURDBURD 0.0010.001 0.0010.001 0.0030.003
401401 20042004 DAMMDAMM 0.0010.001 0.0010.001 0.0030.003
401401 20042004 YNBUYNBU 0.0010.001 0.0010.001 0.0030.003
401401 20042004 JEDDJEDD 0.0010.001 0.0010.001 0.0030.003
401401 20042004 GZANGZAN 0.0010.001 0.0020.002 0.0030.003
401401 20042004 SHARSHAR 0.0010.001 0.0020.002 0.0030.003
401401 20042004 ABHAABHA 0.0010.001 0.0020.002 0.0030.003
401401 20042004 BAHABAHA 0.0010.001 0.0010.001 0.0030.003
MAPPING DEPARTMENTMAPPING DEPARTMENT
• Aerial PhotographyAerial Photography
• Ortho-PhotographyOrtho-Photography
• Line MappingLine Mapping
• Aerial TriangulationAerial Triangulation
• GIS/LISGIS/LIS
• CadastreCadastre
Present Aerial Photography Present Aerial Photography ProjectsProjects
LocationLocation Photo scale: 1:5500Photo scale: 1:5500 1:200001:20000 1:450001:45000
Area, km²
JEDDAHJEDDAH 2500 8943
DAMMAMDAMMAM 2500 9800
QASSIMQASSIM 1500 4000 22 000
RIYADH-SRIYADH-S 1200 19 000
TAIFTAIF 950 2750 6500
JIZANJIZAN 685 7250 15 000
JEDDAHJEDDAH 1000 2500 10 000
HAILHAIL 685 7250 15 000
AL AHSAAL AHSA 1000 9000
AL BAHAAL BAHA 379 1968 7968
MAKKAHMAKKAH 1182 22656
RIYADH-WRIYADH-W 1261 15936
NORTH KSANORTH KSA 3193 18432
AL MADINAHAL MADINAH 1784 22560
ASSIR ASSIR 1499 30912
NAJRANNAJRAN 1040 24678
RIYADH CITYRIYADH CITY 2966 10368
TOTALTOTAL 25,32425,324 25,71825,718 187,753187,753
Present Digital Mapping ProjectsPresent Digital Mapping ProjectsLocationLocation Map Scale: 1:1,000Map Scale: 1:1,000 1:2,5001:2,500 1:100001:10000 1:20,0001:20,000
Area, km²
JEDDAHJEDDAH 2500 2500 8943 8943
DAMMAMDAMMAM 2500 2500 9800 9800
QASSIMQASSIM 1500 4000 22 000 22 000
RIYADH-SRIYADH-S 1200 1200 19 000 19 000
TAIFTAIF 950 2750 6500 6500
JIZANJIZAN 685 7250 15 000 15 000
JEDDAHJEDDAH 1000 2500 10 000 10 000
HAILHAIL 685 7250 15 000 15 000
AL AHSAAL AHSA 1000 1000 9000 9000
AL BAHAAL BAHA 379 1968 7968 7968
MAKKAHMAKKAH 1182 1182 22656 22656
RIYADH-WRIYADH-W 1261 1261 15936 15936
NORTH KSANORTH KSA 3193 3193 18432 18432
AL MADINAHAL MADINAH 1784 1784 22560 22560
ASSIR ASSIR 1499 1499 30912 30912
NAJRANNAJRAN 1040 1040 24678 24678
RIYADH CITYRIYADH CITY 2966 2966 10368 10368
TOTALTOTAL 25,32425,324 45,84345,843 187,753187,753 187,753187,753
Aerial Photography Aerial Photography &&
Line MappingLine Mapping
Main Products DescriptionData Format
Digital Data
Size (GB)
Digital Aerial Photographs
Color / Black & White Aerial Photographs of High Level and Low Level
Tiff 29,464
GeoPositioned Photo Indexes
GeoTiff High Level and Low Level Photo Index
GeoTiff 1,200
Digital Contact PrintsLow Resolution (56 Microns) Color Aerial Photography of High Level and Low Level
Tiff JPEG 1,840
Mosaick ImagesGeopositioned and Mosaicked Aerial Photography of High Level and Low Level
GeoTiff, DGN 22,500
OrthoPhoto MapsColor / Black & White Ortho Photos of High Level and Low Level
GeoTiff , DGN
2,500
Aerial Triangulation DataAT Data, Model Diagrams, Foot-Prints, Sheet Layouts, Delineation, Ground Control Layouts
Match AT, DGN, RGB, Tiff
64
Line Mapping Data
Covering all Vector and Raster data of 1:1000, 1:2500, 1:10,000, 1:20,000, 1:50,000, 1:250,000, 1:500,000 and 1:1,000,000
DGN, DWG, DXF, CIT, RGB
3,500
Satellite ImagesQuick Bird, IKONOS, Spot, Land Sat, Russian Satellite
GeoTiff 36,640
Total 97,708
Surveying and Mapping Departments Digital Data Summary
Map-GeodatabaseMap-Geodatabase
Oracle based Relational Database
FieldVerification
FieldVerification
Topology Cleaning, QC &
Database Linkage
Topology Cleaning, QC &
Database Linkage
ThematicMaps
ThematicMaps
3D Flythrough Or
City Model
3D Flythrough Or
City Model
Compilationand Map Editing
Compilationand Map Editing
CartographicEditing
CartographicEditing
CustomizedExport Utility
CustomizedExport Utility
Compilation ProofMaps Plotting & DEM
Compilation ProofMaps Plotting & DEM
Cartographic MapsCartographic MapsFinal Cartographic Sheets
(Microstation DGN Format)
SeamlessLayerbase Data
SeamlessLayerbase Data
QCQC
QCQC
QCQC
Scanning & Aerial Triangulation
Scanning & Aerial Triangulation
Geodetic andAerial Survey
Geodetic andAerial Survey
QCQC
Line Mapping Project Planning(Finalizing Delineations, Flight Plan, Ground Control Plan)
Line Mapping Project Planning(Finalizing Delineations, Flight Plan, Ground Control Plan) Surveying and Mapping Department
GIS-Ready Topographic Seamless Basemap’s
Data Flow Diagram
Qty.
1075
11
373
Features Summary
Total Overall Features
Major Feature database Classes (Layers):
Overall Important Layers available in 1:1000 to 1:20,000 Scale Mapping:
# SectionNo. of Important
Layers1 A 31
2 B 47
3 C 23
4 D 92
5 E 35
6 F 18
7 G 46
8 H 18
9 I 36
10 J 19
11 K 8
HYPSOGRAPHY (RELIEF) LAND COVERANNOTATIONCARTOGRAPHY
TRANSPORTATIONUTILITIESDELIMITERSHYDROGRAPHY
Feature Class
LANDMARK AREASBUILDINGSSTRUCTURES
GIS-Ready Mapping Features Summary
GDSM Maps Specifications StandardsGDSM Maps Specifications Standards
Geographical InformationGeographical InformationSystemSystem
• Establishment of GeoDatabaseEstablishment of GeoDatabase
• Existing CAD Data Existing CAD Data Conversion & Conversion & Migration to GeoDatabaseMigration to GeoDatabase
• GIS AnalysisGIS Analysis
• Raster Data Raster Data Conversion & Migration Conversion & Migration
• Quality Control StandardsQuality Control Standards
Geodatabase Concept Geodatabase Concept and Contentsand Contents
GEODATABASE DESIGNGEODATABASE DESIGN IMAGES
GEODETIC NETWORKGEODETIC NETWORK Orthophoto
CORS LANDSAT Images
Special Order Geodetic Network SPOT-5/SPOT-4 Images
DEM’s IKONOS / QB Images
Using Stereo Aerial Photos CADASTRAL MAPS / PLANS
Using Stereo HRS Images Cadastral Maps
Using existing large-scale Maps Subdivisions
TOPOGRAPHIC MAPS Structural / Local Plans
1:1000 – 1:25000 Scale maps
1:50,000 Scale maps
1:250,000 and Smaller Scale maps
Land Mark AreasLand Mark Areas
StructuresStructures
TransportationTransportation
UtilitiesUtilities
HypsographyHypsographyHydrographyHydrography
• GeoReferencingGeoReferencing• Map OverlayMap Overlay• Spatial AnalysisSpatial Analysis• VisualizationVisualization
BuildingsBuildings
GIS Integrates DataGIS Integrates Data
Operations
PlanningPlanning
Science
Management
Engineering
GIS Integrates WorkflowsGIS Integrates Workflows
Cadastre SystemCadastre System
• Establishment of Cadastral System Establishment of Cadastral System “STUDY” “STUDY”
• Cadastral Prototype ProjectCadastral Prototype Project
• P.I.N. SystemP.I.N. System
Establishment of Cadastral SystemEstablishment of Cadastral System“STUDY”“STUDY”
• Study of existing legal framework
- Shariya
- Laws, Decrees
- Regulations• Study of existing cadastral records
- Deeds
- Plans
- Survey Records
- Review of authorities
والترقيم والترقيم التسمية التسميةNaming & NumberingNaming & Numbering
والترقيم والترقيم التسمية التسميةNaming & NumberingNaming & Numbering
المطار 1313 المطار شارع شارع المطار 1313 المطار شارع شارع
البريدي البريدي العنوان العنوانPostal AddressPostal Address
البريدي البريدي العنوان العنوانPostal AddressPostal Address
المكاني المكاني المميز المميزالعقارية العقارية للوحدة للوحدة
Parcel PINParcel PIN
المكاني المكاني المميز المميزالعقارية العقارية للوحدة للوحدة
Parcel PINParcel PIN
العنوان الرقميالعنوان الرقمي Unique ID Unique ID
NumberNumber
العنوان الرقميالعنوان الرقميUnique ID Unique ID NumberNumber
44خط خط
الطولالطولخط خط
66العرضالعرض 44 66 22 33 22 44 33 55 00 55
المكانى المكانى المميز المميزالسكاني السكاني للمسمى للمسمى
Settlement PINSettlement PIN
المكانى المكانى المميز المميزالسكاني السكاني للمسمى للمسمى
Settlement PINSettlement PIN
44خط خط
الطولالطولخط خط
العرضالعرض66 44 55 22 44 33 88
البريدى البريدى الرمز الرمزPostal CodePostal Code
البريدى البريدى الرمز الرمزPostal CodePostal Code
المكانى الترميز المكانى نظام الترميز نظامPIN SystemPIN System
المكانى الترميز المكانى نظام الترميز نظامPIN SystemPIN System
Diriyah CityDiriyah CityCadastral Prototype ProjectCadastral Prototype Project
Future Road MapFuture Road Map
Complete KSA CORS (RTK Services)Complete KSA CORS (RTK Services)UpDate SeamLess GeoDatabaseUpDate SeamLess GeoDatabaseComplete Cadastral Prototype Project and Kingdomwide Complete Cadastral Prototype Project and Kingdomwide Implementation Implementation Establish a Web based Service to all UsersEstablish a Web based Service to all UsersSupport KSA E-Government & E-CommerceSupport KSA E-Government & E-Commerce