Post on 06-Jan-2016
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Visual OtherWho did it first?
DietWeapons/Tools
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Visual 100
Check Your Answer
Weapon used here?
Visual 100
Answer:
Atlalt
Back to the Game Board
Visual 200
Check Your Answer
Identify this
picture.
Visual 200
Answer:
Middens
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Visual 300
Check Your Answer
Which prehistoric Indian tradition produced this pottery?
Visual 300
Answer:
Woodland
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Visual 400
Check Your Answer
During which period was this effigy
mound constructed?
Visual 400
Answer:
Woodland
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Visual 500
Check Your Answer
Which Native American group lived in villages such as this?
Visual 500
Answer:
Mississippians
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Weapons/Tools 100
Question:
Of what material were MOST Paleo tools
made of ?
Check Your Answer
Weapons/Tools
100 Answer:
Stone
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Weapons/Tools
200Question:
Projectile point associated with the
Paleo Indians?
Check Your Answer
Weapons/Tools 200
Answer:
Clovis point
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Weapons/Tools 300
Question:
Which people were the FIRST to use the atlatl?
Check Your Answer
Weapons/Tools 300
Answer:
Paleo
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Weapons/Tools 400
Question:
The bow and arrow first appeared during this
period?
Check Your Answer
Weapons/Tools 400
Answer:
Woodland
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Weapons/Tools 500
Question:
A defensive wall built around a Mississippian
village?
Check Your Answer
Weapons/Tools 500
Answer:
Palisade
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Diet 100
Question:
Paleo people would be described as?
Check Your Answer
Diet 100Answer: Nomadic,
Prehistoric, Very Old
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Diet 200Question:
Large wooly animal hunted by Paleo
Indians?
Check Your Answer
Diet 200
Answer:
Mammoth
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Diet 300
Question:
Indian tradition known for their advanced
farming techniques?
Check Your Answer
Diet 300
Answer:
Mississippian
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Diet 400
Question:
During which prehistoric period did large game
become extinct?
Check Your Answer
Diet 400
Answer:
Archaic
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Diet 500
Question: Mississippian Indians relied heavily on this
agricultural crop?
Check Your Answer
Diet 500
Answer:
Corn
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Firsts 100
Question:
Pottery first appeared during this period?
Check Your Answer
Firsts 100
Answer:
Archaic
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Firsts 200
Question:
Designs on pottery first appeared during this
period?
Check Your Answer
Firsts 200
Answer:
Woodland
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Firsts 300
Question:
Effigy mounds first appeared during this
period?
Check Your Answer
Firsts 300
Answer:
Woodland
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Firsts 400
Question:
Who were the first people to use burial mounds?
Check Your Answer
Firsts 400
Answer:
Woodland
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Firsts 500
Question:
Most advanced of the Indian traditions?
Check Your Answer
Firsts 500
Answer:
Mississippian
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Other 100
Question:
Oldest known Native American culture?
Check Your Answer
Other 100
Answer:
Paleo
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Other 200
Question:
During which prehistoric period did
horticulture begin?
Check Your Answer
Other 200
Answer:
Archaic
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Other 300
Question:
The prehistoric Indians cultivation of
plants resulted in?
Check Your Answer
Other 300
Answer:
The establishment of permanent settlements
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Other 400
Question:
Why have so few Paleo artifacts been found in
any one place?
Check Your Answer
Other 400
Answer:
People moved frequently and did not leave many artifacts
behind.
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Other 500
Question:
First Indian tradition to live in tribes?
Check Your Answer
Other 500
Answer:
Woodland
Back to the Game Board
Grab Bag 600
Question:Why did the Archaic
people move frequently?Check Your
Answer
Grab Bag 600
Answer:
to find enough food
Grab Bag 700
Question:Why do archaeologists believe that prehistoric
Indians believed in some form of life after death?
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 700
Answer: Burial mounds contained
items such as tools, tobacco pipes, and
weapons.
Grab Bag 800
Question:
Which early people grew tobacco to use in
ceremonies?
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 800
Answer:
Mississippians
Grab Bag 900
Question:Which prehistoric people were the FIRST to paint and tattoo their bodies?
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 900
Answer:
Mississippians
Grab Bag 1000
Question:
Give 3 characteristics of the Paleo culture.
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 1000 1st – Lived During the Ice Age
10,000 – 8,000 BCGiant Bison, Mammoths, SlothsCamped out in openSometimes dug pits to stay warmDidn’t stay in one place for very long --
NomadicDidn’t live longClovis Point – jabbing and killing animalsDeveloped the atlatl and hunted primarily
w/long wooden spearsShort Life Span (30 – 40 Years Old)
Grab Bag 1000
Question:
Give 3 characteristics of the Archaic culture.
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 1000Warmer climate Large animals diedSmall game (rabbits, deer, Atlatl squirrel Less NomadicClay Pottery Life after DeathCollected nuts, roots, fruits, Middens (ate
oystersseeds, and berries. & shellfish)
Developed tools to crush seed, berries, and nuts.Grooved axes to cut down trees and bushesUsed pottery to save and plant seeds for plants
and seeds for growing seasons (horticulture)Caught turtles, fish, shellfish, birds, and smaller
mammals.Made hooks and nets for fishing.Evidence indicates that they moved each season
in search of food
Grab Bag 1000
Question:
Give 3 characteristics of the Woodland culture.
Check Your Answer
Other 1000
Earthen mounds – Kolomoki Effigies -- Rock EagleBow and ArrowSaved Seeds TribesDid Not Move Around as MuchTradeBuilt cone-shaped burial mounds
Grab Bag 1000
Question:
Give 3 characteristics of the Mississippian culture.
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 1000Mississippi RiverCorn and BeansHarvested CropsCommunity StorehousesConstant Supply of FoodPermanent Settlements with Palisades
and MoatsChiefdomsPainted and Tattooed BodiesAlso Known as the Temple Mound PeriodLarge villages with impressive buildings
Grab Bag 100
Question:
What was a midden?
Check Your Answer
Other 100
Garbage piles of shells
Grab Bag 500
Question:Why do archaeologists claim that learning to make and use pottery was one of greatest contributions of the Archaic Indians ?
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 500
Pottery could be used to store food.
Grab Bag 200
Question:What is a barter
economy?
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 200
trading items or services without the
use of money
Grab Bag 300
Question:Why do archaeologists think that prehistoric
Indians believed in some form of life after death?
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 300
burial mounds for dead contained tools, tobacco
pipes, and weapons
Grab Bag 400
Question:What identifies the
Mississippian civilization as being more advanced
than the others?
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 400
sophisticated farming methods, tools, dress and fashion styles,
villages.
Grab Bag 100
Question:What are artifacts?
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 100
items left behind by ancient people such as pottery shards, weapons, tools and jewelry
Grab Bag 600
Question:Why are there so few Paleo sites in
Georgia?
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 600
Paleos were nomadic and did not leave many artifacts in one
place.
Grab Bag 800
Question:What are probable reasons
why the Mississippian civilization disappeared so
early?
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 800
tribal warfare, moved away in search of food,
disease or starvation.
Grab Bag 400
Question:What factor helped prehistoric Indians
establish permanent settlements?
Check Your Answer
Grab Bag 400
cultivating plants as food (horticulture)
Grab Bag 200
Question:How long did the
Woodland Indians live?
Check Your Answer
Other 200
2,000 years
Final Jeopardy
Give the time period that people built small, dome shaped huts with grass
tops as shelters.
1,000 BC – 1,000 AD
VOCABULARY
The beliefs, traditions, music, art, and social institutions of a group
of people who share common experiences
A) culture
B) religion
C) antiquities
D) Archaic
culture
A wide ditch around a village palisade used to provide protection against attack
A) moat
B) effigy
C) midden
D) Beringia
moat
An economy based on the ability to trade or exchange goods or
services without the use of money
A) market economy
B) traditional economy
C) barter economy
D) global economy
barter economy
A social and political institution that developed during the Mississippian
Indian period which would consist of one to many villages
A) chiefdom
B) effigy
C) bartering
D) mayor
chiefdom
Bits of broken pottery left by earlier societies
A) sherds
B) mastidons
C) Archaics
D) palisades
sherds
People who dig into the earth to find artifacts that will tell us something
about early inhabitants
A) archaeologists
B) psychologists
C) anthropologists
D) geologists
archaeologists
ancient relics
A) culture
B) antiquities
C) anthropologists
D) horticulture
antiquities
A large extinct mammal from the elephant family
A) mammoth
B) bison
C) giant sloth
D) camel
mammoth
The general term archaeologists use for the stone points
(“heads”) of spears and arrows made by Indians
A) clovis points
B) effigy
C) projectile points
D) atlatl
projectile points
Garbage heaps of discarded oyster and mussel shells
A) moat
B) effigy
C) middens
D) Beringia
middens
A wall made of tall posts built around Mississippian Indian
villages for protection
A) stilts
B) stonewall
C) palisade
D) compound
palisade
Relating to a more primitive time; old
A) Woodland
B) Archaic
C) Paleo
D) Mississippian
Archaic
Leaf-shaped flint projectile points having fluted sides
A) palisade
B) clovis points
C) atlatl
D) clans
clovis points
An image of a person or an animal
A) moat
B) effigy
C) middens
D) Beringia
effigy
The exposed land between Alaska and Siberia during the Ice
Age that served as a bridge between North America and Asia
A) Russia
B) peninsula
C) middens
D) Beringia
Beringia
A type of rock that is formed in successive layers
A) moat
B) artifacts
C) projectile points
D) shale
shale
People who use artifacts along with cave drawings, well-traveled pathways, and oral
history to study the culture of a group
A) archaeologists
B) psychologists
C) anthropologists
D) geologists
anthropologists
wanderers
A) sherds
B) clans
C) tribes
D) nomads
nomads
A group of people who share a common ancestry, name, and
way of life
A) moat
B) tribe
C) culture
D) clan
tribe
Pottery shards (pieces), weapons, tools, jewelry, or any items that were made by people
A) moat
B) artifacts
C) projectile points
D) shale
artifacts
very old
A) Woodland
B) Archaic
C) Paleo
D) Mississippian
Paleo
Groups of people who believe themselves related by blood
A) tribe
B) effigy
C) middens
D) clans
clans
A spear-throwing tool developed by early prehistoric Indians to increase the
speed and distance a spear could be thrown
A) sherds
B) clovis point
C) bow and arrow
D) atlatl
atlatl
The science of cultivating plants and trees
A) biology
B) horticulture
C) chemistry
D) bioculture
horticulture