PEOPLE-CENTERED DESIGN RESEARCH Tools for innovating ...€¦ · “People are not passive...

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Tools for innovating design education curriculum

P E O P L E - C E N T E R E D D E S I G N R E S E A R C H

Terri Wada Indiana University

Herron School of Art & Design

President & Cofounder

Collabo Creative LLC

Pamela Napier Indiana University

Herron School of Art & Design

VP of Operations & Cofounder

Collabo Creative LLC

Brian Crain Partner & Design Strategist

Collabo Creative LLC

“People are not passive consumers of design, they are active designers of their

own world—and always have been.”JANE FULTON SURI—IDEO

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Inclusive Mindset

Design Thinking

Participatory Design Research

What is people-centered design?People-Centered Design is an approach to designing that enables and empowers people to design

Communicatetheir experience

Createmeaningful impact

Frame root/core problems

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Sensecurrent conditions

Understandbehaviors & experiences

Frameinsights & challenges

Ideatepossible solutions

Iteratetest & refine

Implementfinal production

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Say? Do?

Make?MODE OF INQUIRY

MODE OF ENGAGEMENT

Participatory Design Research empowers people to externalize and express information about their pains, desires, and experiences.

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

divergent thinking

Exploratorywhat exists

Evaluativeshaping decisions

Envisioningwhat could be

convergent thinking

Ethnographic Observation, Interviews, Participatory Session + Cultural Probes

Brainstorming, Group Sketching, Today/

Tomorrow Diagrams, Rapid Prototyping

Voting, Criteria Matrix, Think Aloud Testing,

Critiques

Sensemakingshaping understanding

MODE OF INQUIRY

Affinity Diagramming, Flow Analysis, Insight Sorting,

Context Mapping

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

MODE OF ENGAGEMENT

User as

Participant

Researcher

Not PresentResearcher

Present

User as

Subject

“We are on a journey toward a future being made from the dreams of

everyday people.”ELIZABETH SANDERS — GENERATIVE TOOLS FOR CODESIGNING

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Inclusive Mindsetan established set of attitudes or values

Traits & Skillsspecific characteristics &

technical abilities

Research Methodslogic or procedure for

collecting data

How we teach Participatory Design Research

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Inclusive Mindset

People are experts of their own experiences

All people have the ability to design

Design with people not for people

CORE BELIEFS

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Traits & Skills

TRAITS

SKILLS

CreativeCuriosity

?

Empathy Facilitation Communication

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Crash Course in People-Centered Design (adapted from Stanford d.school)

Course Activities

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Readings & Visual Reflection (read & experience, reflect & visualize)

Course Activities

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Course ActivitiesMethods Practice(exploratory, envisioning, sensemaking, evaluative)

Brainstorm Session Solution Modeling Affinity Diagramming

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Course ActivitiesGroup Project(process phase deliverables)

Context MapFinal Solution & Case Study

Experience Map

Challenge Map &

Findings Presentation

Solution Model

Solution Prototype

SO

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TATIO

N PROBLEM FO

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ULA

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SOLUTION DEVELOPMENT

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ITERATE

IDEATE FRAM

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UNDERSTAND

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METHOD PLANNING TEMPLATE

METHOD SHEET © 2016 Collabo Creative

Supplies

(to take)Tools

(to make)Activities/Prompts

MODE OF ENGAGEMENT

Student Name: © 2015 Collabo Creative LLC. All rights reserved

SESSION

OBJECTIVE(S)

METHOD(S)

TIME PEOPLEENVIRONMENT

SUPPLIES(to take)

TOOLS(to make)

(method name / mode of inquiry / mode of engagement / activity)

METHOD PLANNING TEMPLATE

mode of inquiry

Objective

People Time Environment

Exploratory | Envisioning | Sensemaking | Evaluative

Method Name:

METHOD SHEET © 2016 Collabo Creative

Supplies

(to take)Tools

(to make)Activities/Prompts

MODE OF ENGAGEMENT

Student Name:

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Course ToolsPlanning Templates(Method Planning & Facilitation Planning)

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Course ToolsIn-action Reflection Templates(Blog & Boxnote)

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Research Facilitation

UNDERGRADUATE GRADUATE

Research Method Execution

Research Methodology Development

Design Facilitation

A proposal for structuring a People-Centered Design program

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

2016 AIGA Design Faculty Research GrantDesigning a Theoretical Foundation for People-Centered Design Research

MAY

DISSEMINATEFINDINGS

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APR

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DEPLOY REVISED CURRICULUM TOOLS (V.2)

EXTERNAL TESTING (V.2 ALPHA) EXTERNAL TESTING (V.2 BETA)

*

AIGA Design Conference | Oct. 17-19, 2016 | Las Vegas, Nevada | J. Brian Crain, Pamela Napier & Terri Wada | “People-Centered Design Research: Tools for Innovating Design Education Curriculum” | www.collabocreative.com | hello@collabocreative.com

Want to get in on the action? Be a Design Educator Participant in our research! Would you like to try out our curriculum materials for integrating people-centered design and participatory design research into your next visual design course?

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