Post on 06-May-2015
description
NON CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES(NCD)
What are Debentures?• Debenture is a debt instrument which is used by companies to
borrow money from general public.
• Most debentures pay a FIXED rate of interest/ Coupon
Debentures
SharesV/S
• Debenture holders are creditors of the company
• Debenture holders get interest irrespective of
profit or loss
• Convertible debentures can be converted into equity
shares
• Debentures will get priority is getting the money back
as compared to shareholder in case of liquidation of a
company
• Shareholders are the owners of the company
• Shareholder get a portion of the profits called dividend subject to
director’s declaration
• Shares cannot be converted into debentures
• In case of liquidation of company, equity
shareholders get their money back after settling all statutory expenses and
creditors.
Types of Debentures
Convertible Debentures
Non Convertible Debentures
These debentures are unsecured bonds that can be converted to company
equity shares.
NCDs are those instruments which can't be converted into
company's equity shares.
Secured NCD Unsecured NCD
Secured NCDs are backed by assets hence the default risk
is negligible
Unsecured NCDs are not backed by assets. Hence they entail a higher risk
factor.
Advantages
• Higher Liquidity
• Fixed Interest
• Better Safety*
• No Tax Deducted at source (TDS)
• Rated by credit rating agencies
• NCDs are traded on Stock Exchanges
• Available in Demat format
• Interest get paid ECS / RTGS / NEFT/ Direct Credit mode
Points to remember
1. Face value : Value printed on the instrument
2. Coupon Rate: Rate of interest
3. Redemption : Repayment of instrument
4. Market Price : Value at which instrument is traded
5. Rating : Credit rating agencies rating.
6. Tenure : Validity of debenture in years
7. Yield : Annual returns of investment Instrument per year in percentage
looking for higher
security
looking for better
liquidity
looking for regular
interests
aiming to diversify portfolio
having low risk appetite
Suitable for
Investor
Make sure you have..
PAN : As per SEBI guidelines, it’s essential to have a permanent account number to invest in debentures.
Demat A/C : NCDs are compulsorily issued in a dematerialized format, hence you should have a Demat A/C
Services of
ACMIIL
Getting Started• PIS approval• Bank A/c opening• Demat A/c opening• Trading A/c opening
Intermediary Services
• Voice• Online through
www.investmentz.com
• NSE / BSE Cash• IPOs / Bonds /
NCD's• Mutual Funds
Research
Compliance / Back Office
Thank You