New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

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Presentation on February 1, 2013 at NME2013.

Transcript of New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century - NME2013 - 13_0201

New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century

Jeffrey LancasterEmerging Technologies Coordinator

Science & Engineering Library, Columbia University

jeffrey.lancaster@columbia.edu@j_lancaster

Applications?Plausible?

Useful?

Novel?

New Questions

New Knowledge

Patents

BackgroundJustification

Conferences CommunityConversation

Data Analysis

ConfirmationReagents

Protocols

LearningUp to Speed

Researchers

Students

Justification

Grants

JOB & FUNDING

PUBLISH

PEOPLE

FUNDING

ANALYSIS & RESULTS EXPERIMENTS

RESEARCH PLAN

IDEABig or small

Discussion

ConferencesTalks

Articles

Thesis

Talks

The Role of Literature in the Research Workflow

Adapted from Laura Croft @ Nature

Case Study 2: A researcher wants her group to collaboratively develop a list of new articles for a monthly journal club to read.

Case Study 1: A researcher has a lot of papers they need to read. The researcher commutes and has a lot of free time on the train to read, but is stuck with print-outs or .pdf’s.

Case Study 3: A researcher needs to quickly make an annotated bibliography from a folder of .pdf’s.

Case Study 4: A researcher wants to use social media to satisfy his ‘Broader Impact’ requirements, but doesn’t have time to blog, use facebook, or tweet.

Case Study 5: A researcher wants to get credit for work that hasn’t been “published”, but which may still be useful to the scientific community.

Print (personal)

Digital (personal)

Print (publisher)

Case Study 1: A researcher has a lot of papers they need to read. The researcher commutes and has a lot of free time on the train to read, but is stuck with print-outs or .pdf’s.

Read webpages, blogs, articles on the go in an aesthetically pleasing format

Pocket, formerly Read-it-Later

MendeleyReference manager + PDF reader + social network + recommendations + metrics

Case Study 2: A researcher wants her group to collaboratively develop a list of new articles for a monthly journal club to read.

Applications?Plausible?

Useful?

Novel?

New Questions

New Knowledge

Patents

BackgroundJustification

Conferences CommunityConversation

Data Analysis

ConfirmationReagents

Protocols

LearningUp to Speed

Researchers

Students

Justification

Grants

JOB & FUNDING

PUBLISH

PEOPLE

FUNDING

ANALYSIS & RESULTS EXPERIMENTS

RESEARCH PLAN

IDEABig or small

Discussion

ConferencesTalks

Articles

Thesis

Talks

Case Study 2: A researcher wants her group to collaboratively develop a list of new articles for a monthly journal club to read.

feed://news.columbia.edu/cu-news/feed

RSSRSS = Really Simple Syndication – a protocol to deliver content (e.g. feed://…)

RSS Reader – a tool to parse and format RSS content (e.g. Google Reader)

FlipBoardAn RSS reader with built-in ‘magazine-like’ formatting for easy reading

Case Study 2: A researcher wants her group to collaboratively develop a list of new articles for a monthly journal club to read.

if [ ] then [ ].post to facebook

post to twitter

if [ ] then [ ].check inat airport

emailMom

if [ ] then [ ].RSS item starred

add todraft post

if [ ] then [ ].RSS itemtagged

add togoogledoc

if trigger then action .

ifttt.com – if THIS then THAT

RSS item tagged add to googledoc

RSS item starred add to draft post

check in at airport email Mom

post to facebook post to twitter

if trigger then action .

if then

.

if then

.

if then

.

if then

.

ifttt.com – if THIS then THAT

A good guide to what apps you should know/use

ifttt.com – if THIS then THAT

APIAPI = Application Programming Interface – enables queries, posts to databases

?

Case Study 2: A researcher wants her group to collaboratively develop a list of new articles for a monthly journal club to read.

Case Study 3: A researcher needs to quickly make an annotated bibliography from a folder of .pdf’s.

Applications?Plausible?

Useful?

Novel?

New Questions

New Knowledge

Patents

BackgroundJustification

Conferences CommunityConversation

Data Analysis

ConfirmationReagents

Protocols

LearningUp to Speed

Researchers

Students

Justification

Grants

JOB & FUNDING

PUBLISH

PEOPLE

FUNDING

ANALYSIS & RESULTS EXPERIMENTS

RESEARCH PLAN

IDEABig or small

Discussion

ConferencesTalks

Articles

Thesis

Talks

Case Study 3: A researcher needs to quickly make an annotated bibliography from a folder of .pdf’s.

MendeleyReference manager + PDF reader + social network + recommendations + metrics

Case Study 4: A researcher wants to use social media to satisfy his ‘Broader Impact’ requirements, but doesn’t have time to blog, use facebook, or tweet.

Twitter: I’m eating a donutFacebook: I like donutsFoursquare: This is where I eat donutsInstagram: Here’s a vintage photo of my

donutYoutube: Here I am eating a donutLinkedIn: My skills include donut eatingPinterest: Here’s a donut reciptLast.fm: Now listening to “Donuts”Google+: I’m a google employee who

eats donuts

Case Study 4: A researcher wants to use social media to satisfy his ‘Broader Impact’ requirements, but doesn’t have time to blog, use facebook, or tweet.

Applications?Plausible?

Useful?

Novel?

New Questions

New Knowledge

Patents

BackgroundJustification

Conferences CommunityConversation

Data Analysis

ConfirmationReagents

Protocols

LearningUp to Speed

Researchers

Students

Justification

Grants

JOB & FUNDING

PUBLISH

PEOPLE

FUNDING

ANALYSIS & RESULTS EXPERIMENTS

RESEARCH PLAN

IDEABig or small

Discussion

ConferencesTalks

Articles

Thesis

Talks

Case Study 4: A researcher wants to use social media to satisfy his ‘Broader Impact’ requirements, but doesn’t have time to blog, use facebook, or tweet.

disqus.comCommenting for ANY website, w/ metrics, moderation, & easy implementation

Science @ ColumbiaA community platform for the Sciences & Engineering at Columbia

ORCID, ResearcherID, etc.Unique identifiers for researchers to cross-reference publications, activities, etc.

John Smith vs. J. Smith vs. John D. Smith vs. J. D. Smith vs. JD Smith vs. …

Wang Kim vs. W. Kim vs. Kim Wang vs. K. Wang …

ORCID: 0000-0003-0458-2127

ResearcherID: J-6870-2012

Case Study 5: A researcher wants to get credit for work that hasn’t been “published”, but which may still be useful to the scientific community.

Applications?Plausible?

Useful?

Novel?

New Questions

New Knowledge

Patents

BackgroundJustification

Conferences CommunityConversation

Data Analysis

ConfirmationReagents

Protocols

LearningUp to Speed

Researchers

Students

Justification

Grants

JOB & FUNDING

PUBLISH

PEOPLE

FUNDING

ANALYSIS & RESULTS EXPERIMENTS

RESEARCH PLAN

IDEABig or small

Discussion

ConferencesTalks

Articles

Thesis

Talks

Case Study 5: A researcher wants to get credit for work that hasn’t been “published”, but which may still be useful to the scientific community.

Run My CodeShare code used to analyze data; others can implement the same methodology

• Biology• Mathematics• Neuroscience• Statistics• Social sciences

• Economics• Econometrics• Finance• Management

• R• MATLAB©• C++• Fortran• Rats• More software will be

added soon.

Oh, and it’s free!

Reproducibility InitiativeAddress the reproducibility of your research in a blind, fee-for-service validation

Validated studies receive a Certificate of Reproducibility acknowledging that their results have been independently reproduced.

figshare.comShare research components to make them discoverable & citable; get metrics

Altmetric(s)Capture overall impact of a publication in blogs, tweets, mentions, news, etc.

Crowd-Funding ScienceFunding science may no longer rely upon government. Interested people, engaged by social media presence, are key to raising money from the crowd.

Applications?Plausible?

Useful?

Novel?

New Questions

New Knowledge

Patents

BackgroundJustification

Conferences CommunityConversation

Data Analysis

ConfirmationReagents

Protocols

LearningUp to Speed

Researchers

Students

Justification

Grants

JOB & FUNDING

PUBLISH

PEOPLE

FUNDING

ANALYSIS & RESULTS EXPERIMENTS

RESEARCH PLAN

IDEABig or small

Discussion

ConferencesTalks

Articles

Thesis

Talks

Summary

New and Emerging Technologies to Support Research in the 21st Century

Jeffrey LancasterEmerging Technologies Coordinator

Science & Engineering Library, Columbia University

jeffrey.lancaster@columbia.edu@j_lancaster

Slides will be available at slideshare.net/jeffreylancaster