5º OF PRIMARY

THE HUMAN BODY

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

The senses

SMELLTASTETOUCHSIGHTHEARING

1. VOCABULARY1. The sense of smell.

The olfatory receptors are in the nasal cavity.

2. The sense of taste.

Taste receptor are on the tongue.

3. The sense of touch.

The skin is the main organ.

4. The sense of sight

The eyes are the main organ

5. The sense of hearing.

The ears are the main organs.

2. QUESTIONS (speaking)Which is the main receptory of sense of smell?

When you eat, which is the main sensory system that you use?

Which is the main organ of sight?

Which is the main organ of the hearing?

ACTIVITIESComplete the digestive system.

3. ACTIVITIES. Match the colums.

Tongue The sense of sight.Ear The sense of smellNasal cavity The sense of

hearing.Eyes The sense of touchSkin The sense of taste.

9.JOURNALWhat have you learnt?

How do you feel today?

5º PRIMARY

THE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM

THE FUNCTIONS OF THE SKELETON

It supports the body and helps to keep its shape.

It protect the body´s soft, internal organs, like brain, heart and lungs.

It is connected to muscles that move the different bones.

VOCABULARYLigaments: Connect bones to each other.

Muscles: Can stretch and contract.

Bones: The skeleton is made up of bones.

Tendons: Attach muscles to the bones.

VOCABULARYThe joint.

Our bones are connected to each other at the joint. Some joints can move, while other joints can not move at all.

VOCABULARY

SKELETONHow many bones are there in our body?

It is made of 206 different bones

THE HUMAN SKELETONWe can put the bones of the human

skeleton into three

The bones of the head.

The bones of the trunk.

The bones of the extremities

THE BONES OF THE HEADThe bones of the head form the skull or

cranium. These bones protect the brain.

THE BONES OF THE TRUNK Spinal column

Sternum

Ribs

THE BONES OF THE UPPER EXTREMETY

THE BONES OF LOWER EXTREMITIES

VOCABULARYMUSCLESThe muscles are made of many muscle cells.

QUESTIONS (SPEAKING)

How many bones are there in our body?

Which are the bones of upper extremety?

Which are the bones of lower extremety?

ACTIVITYComplete:

ACTIVITYLabel the images of the human body with

the words. There are some space that it not necessary.

Sternocleidomastoid; Deltoid; Pectorals; Biceps; Abdominals; Quadriceps; Calf muscles.

ACTIVIYClassify the following bones into three groups

(head, trunk and extremeties). FemurSternumHumerusUlnaPatellaRibTemporal boneRadiousOccipital bonefibula

JOURNALWhat have you learnt?

How do you feel today?

The nerveous systemThe nervous system has two main parts:

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYTEM

PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEMThe brain is inside the skill. It has got three

main parts:CerebrumCerebellumBrain stem.

The spinal cord is insede the spinal column.

THE BRAIN

THE BRAIN

Cerebrum: The brain does activities like thinking, feeling and remebering.

Cerebellum. It helps you to keep your balance and posture.

Brain stem. It controls basic function, like respiration and circulation

PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEMNerves are long fibres made of nerve cells

(neurons).

There are types of nerves:

Sensory nerves.

Motor nerves.

Mixed nerves

VOLUNTARY AND INVOLUNTARY MOVEMENTSNerve impulses for voluntary movements

go from the brain to the muscles.

Tehe nerve impulses for involuntary movements go from the spinal cord to the musles.

ACTIVITIES1.- Match the parts of the brain with the

activities that they control. Smell

Cerebrum BalanceSight

Cerebellum PostureRespiration

Brain stem Thinking

ACTIVITIES2 Anwser the questions:

a)Which are the parts of nervous system?

b)What are the three main parts of the brain?

ACTIVITIES

3 Write if this movement is voluntary or involuntary.Sneezing when you have fot a cold.Take a book. Playing a muscial instrumentPulling back your hand from something hot.