Post on 02-Jan-2016
Mrs. Tucker
World History
Victor Valley High School
Definition Picture
Term Examples Non Examples
Definition
agricultural movement of land owners buying up tenant lands to increase size of land holdings and use new agricultural methods for yielding larger crops and force small farmers to become tenant farmers or move to the cities;
Picture Examples
Corporate Farmingwealthy landownerLarge plantation owner
Non Examples
Small family farm
http://jamblichus.files.wordpress.com/2010/02/enclosure.jpg
Definition
effective agricultural innovation to plant different crops each harvesting season to keep the nutrients in the soil from being depleted and increase crop yield;
Picture ExamplesGrasses – cabbages – Grain/legume mix –
Potatoes -
Non Examples
Growing same crops every year in same fields
http://planetgreen.discovery.com/home-garden/Untitleddrawing.jpg
Definition
developing methods to produce materials more quickly and efficiently using machines;
Picture Examples
FactoriesSteam millsRailroads
Non Examples
Cottage workers; artisans and craftsmen
http://www.mtholyoke.edu/courses/rschwart/hist255/la/smokestack2.jpg
Definition
Factors of Production – land, labor, capital (wealth), and enterprise (which brings everything together and takes the risk)
Picture Examples
Land or building; money to Invest, workerssomeoneto put it all together;
Non ExamplesNo landNo workersNo money to investNo one to put everything together
http://www.ingenesist.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/6g1.gif
Definition
person who organizes, manages and takes the risk of starting and running a business/factory
Picture Examples
Business OwnerBill Gates
Non Examples
government-run industryCo-op
http://www.buzzreactor.com/sites/default/files/Bill-Gates1.jpg
Definition
large buildings with machinery to increase production of goods;
Picture Examples
Cement FactoryWoolen Mill
Non Examples
Small artisan workshop
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Factory_1b.svg/400px-Factory_1b.svg.png
Definition
movement of people to the cities and the building of the cities;
Picture Examples
Moving to cities from farmsCity planning
Non Examples
Living in rural areas/farms
http://celinefour123.weebly.com/uploads/5/2/9/9/5299929/5167660.jpg
Definition
emerging social class made up of skilled workers, professionals, business-people, and wealthy farmers;
Picture Examples
Business OwnersWealthy farmersSkilled WorkersProfessionals – Doctors; Lawyers
Non Examples
Usnskilled factory worker
http://www.cartoonstock.com/lowres/csl4187l.jpg
Definition
economic policy of government keeping out of business – controlled by the industrialists and market
Picture Examples
Private industryMicrosoftGeneral MillsIBM
Non Examples
United Sates Post OfficeBritish Petroleum
http://farm1.static.flickr.com/117/274082019_032fcb301a.jpg
Definition
economic system in which the factors of production are privately owned and money is invested in business ventures to make a profit;
Picture Examples
Private propertyRisk for profitMicrosoft
Non Examples
SocialismCommunismFacism
http://images.wikia.com/wikiality/images/0/0f/The_Faces_of_Capitalism_by_Pit_Kuru.jpg
Definition
government should promote “the greatest good for the greatest number; individuals should be free to pursue their own interests without interference from the government;
Picture Examples
Dropping atomic bomb onJapan to end WWII
Non Examples
Saving Private Ryan – losingMany lives to save one life http://assets.doloreslabs.com/blog/
Trolley_1.jpg
Definition
government should promote “the greatest good for the greatest number; individuals should be free to pursue their own interests without interference from the government;
Picture ExamplesNational BankState-Run CompanyNo Private Property
Non Examples
Private PropertyPrivate Industry
http://tubegator.com/content/uploads/no_property_equal_division.jpg