Moon Formation and Structure

Post on 07-May-2015

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Transcript of Moon Formation and Structure

Attachment AInstructor Presentation

Notice that the earth goes through “phases” if you are on the moon.

An object the size of Mars collided with the Earth. There is a lot of evidence for this event!

http://burro.cwru.edu

http://www.scientificpsychic.com

•Material on the moon is like our crust and mantle. Very little iron is there.•No atmosphere on the moon due to high energy impact.•Same oxygen atoms are on the earth and moon that are different from ones found in comets and meteoriods!

Collision Theory Evidence !

What theory best describes the formation of the moon?

Collision Theory

Mastery Question

What evidence supports the collision theory of lunar formation?

Similar surface compositionNo atmosphere due to the force of impactSimilar oxygen atoms – different than on

other celestial objects

Mastery Question

Why do you think we have not yet found the point of impact on Earth?

Self-expressive Question

Comparisons:

1/4 our diameter

1/6 our gravity

About 240,000 miles away

Lunar far side looks very different from the side of the moon we always see!

Goal was to put men on the moon to explore and conduct scientific experiments.

Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon. He did so on July 20, 1969.

Video clip of Apollo Missions

Regolith – lunar soil – caused by meteorite impacts

Why is the footprint still visible? Why hasn’t it changed?

No atmosphereNo agents of weathering and erosion

Understanding Question – connection to previously learned material

Maria

Rays around craters

Maria

Highlands

Apollo15

Maria

Highlands

Apollo15

Old crater

newer crater

Photo Apollo 15

Earthrise Apollo 8

Crater Copernicus viewed from lunar orbit

Apollo 12

What are three features of the moon?

MariaHighlandsCraters

Mastery Question

Crescent Earth rises above lunar horizon

Capturing the Sun:aluminum panel trapsatomic particles from the Sun during the Apollo 11 mission.

Apollo 12

Alan Bean descends the Intrepid's ladder

seismic experiment

Apollo 14

Moonquakes occur because of the earth pulling on the moon. They are called “rock tides.”

Apollo 15

Rock samplingApollo 15

Apollo 16 – getting soil samples

Apollo 17

Lunar lander and lunar rover.

Fixing a fender

Apollo 17

Do you think NASA should send another mission to the moon?

YES!• Learn more • Possible life?• Future colonization• Find the Man in the

Moon

NO!• We have been there 17

times already• Too much money• Need to explore

elsewhere

Interpersonal Question

Do other lunar formation theories have merit?

Your assignment…

Choose one of the other three lunar formation theories. Write a news release describing new evidence that proves your theory.