Materials and Methods

p=０．４４５２

⑴ MLH1 knockdown

p=０．４４５２

⑴ MLH1 knockdown

⑵ MSH2 knockdown

p=０．２３５１

⑵ MSH2 knockdown

p=０．２３５１

⑶ EXO1 knockdown

p=０．０３８８

⑶ EXO1 knockdown

p=０．０３８８

by MLH1/MSH2/EXO1-knockdown

(DNA was damaged by γ-rays)

Life span was not be shortened