Medical ethics aug2012

Post on 30-May-2015

296 views 6 download

Tags:

Transcript of Medical ethics aug2012

1111

Internationally-trained Professionals’ Workshop

Practicing as a Bioethicist in

Canada.

August 28, 2012

Moji Adurogbangba; BDS, MPH, MA.

Bioethicist.

22

Objectives

• The role of Bioethicist as it is generally experienced in Canada

• Common areas of responsibilities

• Education and specific training requirements

• Q & A

33

What is Bioethics?

Ethics: that branch of philosophy dealing with:

-values relating to human conduct

-rightness and wrongness of certain actions

-goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions

44

What is Bioethics?

Field of study concerned with the ethics and philosophical implications of: certain biological and medical procedures, technologies, treatments, as organ transplants, genetic engineering, and care of the terminally ill.

55

What is Bioethics?

Application of ethics to medicine and healthcare

Professionalism Academiautilizing practical and literary skills engage in higher education and research

66

Role as experienced

Health Care Organization (health care ethics)

Professionalism AcademiaBioethicist, Clinical ethicist, Ethicist Research ethicist

777

……….as a profession

Common areas of responsibilities:•Develop and management of ethics program infrastructure•Organizational ethics leadership•Identification of ethical issues•Ethics consultation•Policy development•Education•Professional development

8

Example issues• Is withdrawal appropriate?• What constitutes best interests?• How do we accommodate religious values?• Substitute Decision Making• Interpretation of Advanced Directives• Capacity• Moral Distress• Privacy/Confidentiality• The “non-compliant” patient

8

How relevant is health care ethics?

• Accreditation Canada• Tri-Council Policy Statement• CIHR • Professional colleges• Cultural diversity• Increasing technology• A more knowledgeable public

9

A more knowledgeable public

Winnipeg Free Press: Judge upholds life support. By: Kevin Rollason Updated: February 13, 2008

Doctors wanting to pull life support from an 84-year-old Winnipeg man (Golubchuck Samuel) have not only been ordered not to, but to do everything necessary to keep him alive.

10

A more knowledgeable public

The medical dispute is being followed by people from around the world with even an on-line petition on the Internet garnering more than 2,800 signatures of support just days after being set up. And when you google ‘Golubchuk’ and ‘petition’, 421 websites pop up.

11

12

Academia

• Lecturer: College & University

• Researcher

12

Qualification

• Graduate degree in bioethics– Doctorate, or a Master’s degree – Clinical background for health care ethics

Or • Equivalent combination of education and/or

experience

13