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WASHINGTON — The Su-preme Court cleared the way onMonday for President Trump toprohibit the entry of some peopleinto the United States from coun-tries he deems dangerous, but thejustices imposed strict limits onMr. Trump’s travel ban while theyexamine the scope of presidentialpower over the border.

Mr. Trump quickly hailed thecourt’s decision to hear argu-ments on the travel ban in Octo-ber, saying — in a formal WhiteHouse statement, not a tweet —that the justices’ temporary liftingof some of the legal roadblocks tohis ban was a “clear victory” fornational security.

“As president, I cannot allowpeople into our country who wantto do us harm,” Mr. Trump wrote,calling his efforts to limit entryinto the country a “suspension” in-stead of a ban. “I want people whocan love the United States and allof its citizens, and who will behardworking and productive.”

He later tweeted: “Very grate-ful for the 9-O decision from theU. S. Supreme Court. We mustkeep America SAFE!”

But those challenging the travelban said the court’s opinion wouldprotect the vast majority of peopleseeking to enter the United Statesto visit a relative, accept a job, at-tend a university or deliver aspeech. The court said the bancould not be imposed on anyonewho had “a credible claim of abona fide relationship with a per-son or entity in the United States.”

Karen Tumlin, legal director ofthe National Immigration LawCenter, said advocates forrefugees and other immigrantswould urge the justices this fall to

President Trump called Monday’s Supreme Court decision a “clear victory” for national security.DOUG MILLS/THE NEW YORK TIMES

Continued on Page A12

LONDON — Two productsmade by American manufac-turers that played a major role inthe deadly inferno in London hadbeen assailed for their fire risksand faced tighter restrictions inthe United States.

Such regulatory gaps expose

how multinational corporationscan take advantage of the vulnera-bilities in government oversight.

The companies, Arconic andWhirlpool, are widely expected tobe central players in litigationover the fire, which killed at least79 people this month. The Metro-politan Police have also said theywill consider manslaughteramong other charges; in Britain,

corporations can be charged withmanslaughter.

On Monday, Arconic, the Ameri-can company once known as Al-coa that sold combustible ma-terial used at Grenfell Tower, theLondon housing project that wasthe site of the fire, said it would nolonger sell that kind of panelingfor use in high-rises. The product,only slightly cheaper than fire-re-

sistant alternatives, has a poly-ethylene core that is combustible.

The use of that material isbanned in buildings above a cer-tain height in the United States,and the company included a simi-lar warning about height restric-tions in its own brochure in otherparts of Europe. Investigatorshave found 75 buildings across

Products at Center of London Fire Faced Tougher Rules in the U.S.By DANNY HAKIM

Panels on a tower in England were tested. Arconic panels and a Whirlpool refrigerator were factors in the Grenfell Tower fire.CHRISTOPHER FURLONG/GETTY IMAGES

Continued on Page A8

CAPE GRIM, Tasmania — Onthe best days, the wind howlingacross this rugged promontoryhas not touched land for thou-sands of miles, and the arrivingair seems as if it should be thecleanest in the world.

But on a cliff above the sea, in-side a low-slung governmentbuilding, a bank of sophisticatedmachines sniffs that air day andnight, revealing telltale indicatorsof the way human activity is alter-ing the planet on a major scale.

For more than two years, themonitoring station here, alongwith its counterparts across theworld, has been flashing a warn-ing: The excess carbon dioxidescorching the planet rose at thehighest rate on record in 2015 and2016. A slightly slower but still un-usual rate of increase hascontinued into 2017.

Scientists are concerned aboutthe cause of the rapid rises be-cause, in one of the most hopefulsigns since the global climate cri-sis became widely understood inthe 1980s, the amount of carbon di-oxide that people are pumpinginto the air seems to have stabi-lized in recent years, at least judg-ing from the data that countriescompile on their own emissions.

That raises a conundrum: If the

Rise in CarbonDefies Slowing

Of EmissionsBy JUSTIN GILLIS

Continued on Page A6

WASHINGTON — The Senatebill to repeal the Affordable CareAct was edging toward collapseon Monday after the nonpartisanCongressional Budget Office saidit would increase the number ofpeople without health insuranceby 22 million by 2026.

Two Republicans, Senators Su-san Collins of Maine and RandPaul of Kentucky, said Mondaythat they would vote against evendebating the health care bill, join-ing Senator Dean Heller of Neva-da, who made the same pledge onFriday. Senator Ron Johnson ofWisconsin hinted that he, too,would probably oppose taking upthe bill on a procedural vote ex-pected as early as Tuesday, mean-ing a collapse could be imminent.

“It’s worse to pass a bad billthan pass no bill,” Mr. Paul toldreporters.

Ms. Collins wrote on Twitter onMonday evening that she wantedto work with her colleagues fromboth parties to fix flaws in the Af-fordable Care Act, but that thebudget office’s report showed thatthe “Senate bill won’t do it.”

The report left Senator MitchMcConnell of Kentucky, the ma-jority leader, with the unenviablechoices of changing senators’stated positions, withdrawing thebill from consideration while herenegotiates, or letting it go downto defeat — a remarkable conclu-sion to the Republicans’ seven-year push to repeal PresidentBarack Obama’s signature do-mestic achievement.

But the budget office put Re-publicans in an untenable posi-tion. It found that next year, 15 mil-lion more people would be unin-sured compared with current law.Premiums and out-of-pocket ex-penses could shoot skyward forsome low-income people and forpeople nearing retirement, it said.

The legislation would decreasefederal deficits by a total of $321

billion over a decade, the budgetoffice said.

Mr. McConnell, the chief authorof the bill, wanted the Senate toapprove it before a planned recessfor the Fourth of July, but thatlooks increasingly doubtful. Mis-givings in the Republican confer-ence extend beyond just a few ofthe most moderate and conserva-tive members, and Mr. McConnellcan lose only two Republicans.

At least some of Ms. Collins’sconcerns could be shared by Sena-tors Lisa Murkowski of Alaskaand Shelley Moore Capito of WestVirginia, whose rural states would

face effects similar to those inMaine.

“If you were on the fence, youwere looking at this as a politicalvote, this C.B.O. score didn’t helpyou,” said Senator Lindsey Gra-ham, Republican of South Car-olina. “So I think it’s going to beharder to get to 50, not easier.”

He added, “I don’t know, if youdelayed it for six weeks, if any-thing changes.”

Under the bill, the budget officesaid, subsidies to help people buyhealth insurance would be “sub-

Continued on Page A10

OFFICIAL ESTIMATEIMPERILS SUPPORT

FOR HEALTH BILLForecast of 22 Million More Uninsured —

Key Republicans Plan to Vote No

By THOMAS KAPLAN and ROBERT PEAR

Senator Susan Collins saidshe would not vote for the bill.

AL DRAGO FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES

WASHINGTON — The Su-preme Court agreed on Monday tohear an appeal from a Coloradobaker with religious objections tosame-sex marriage who had lost adiscrimination case for refusing tocreate a cake to celebrate such aunion.

The case will be a major test of aclash between laws that ban busi-

nesses open to the public from dis-criminating based on sexual ori-entation and claims of religiousfreedom. Around the nation, busi-nesses like bakeries, florists andphotography studios have said, sofar with little success, that forcingthem to serve gay couples violatestheir constitutional rights.

The Supreme Court’s decision,expected next year, will again takethe justices into a heated battle inthe culture wars. On one side are

gay and lesbian couples who saythey are entitled to equal treat-ment from businesses that chooseto serve the general public. On theother are religious people andcompanies who say the govern-ment should not force them tochoose between the requirementsof their faiths and their liveli-hoods.

In a series of decisions culmi-

Cake Case Takes Court Back to the Culture WarsBy ADAM LIPTAK

Continued on Page A13

TAKING UP CASE,JUSTICES LET U.S.START TRAVEL BAN

LIMITED WIN FOR TRUMP

Arguments in Octoberfor Clash on Powers

of President

By MICHAEL D. SHEAR and ADAM LIPTAK

American mayors urged the federalgovernment to rejoin the Paris climatepact and vowed to step up their ownefforts to fight global warming. PAGE A9

NATIONAL A9-17

Filling a Void on Warming

David Brooks PAGE A23

EDITORIAL, OP-ED A22-23Three men who missed high schoolwhile wrongfully imprisoned savored agraduation ceremony. PAGE A18

NEW YORK A18-21

Exonerated, Now Graduated

Facing track repair woes in New YorkCity, Amtrak chose an airline industryveteran as its leader. PAGE A20

Delta Ex-Chief to Run AmtrakLiu Xiaobo, who won the 2010 NobelPeace Prize, was paroled to receivetreatment for late-stage cancer. PAGE A7

China Frees Ailing Laureate

On a long stretch of lonely Australianhighway, drivers are pulling over to findtiny lives trapped in roadkill. PAGE A4

INTERNATIONAL A4-8

Saving Orphaned Kangaroos

Pressured because of errors, reportingagencies will wipe tax liens and civiljudgments from their records. PAGE B1

Credit Scores Are About to RiseThe professional three-on-three basket-ball league shows promise in its debut,but its odds will be long. PAGE B9

Sizing Up Big3 Basketball

Emirates Team New Zealand and itsyoung newcomers reclaimed the Ameri-ca’s Cup, after a long wait. PAGE B7

SPORTSTUESDAY B7-11

Avenging America’s Cup Loss

New technology can prevent patientsfrom receiving false diagnoses of can-cer because of biopsy mix-ups. PAGE D1

SCIENCE TIMES D1-8

When the Lab Gets It Wrong

TORONTO — As right-wingpopulism has roiled elections andupended politics across the West,there is one country wherepopulists have largely failed tobreak through: Canada.

The raw ingredients arepresent. A white ethnic majoritythat is losing its demographicdominance. A sharp rise in immi-gration that is changing cultureand communities. News mediaand political personalities whobet big on white backlash.

Yet Canada’s politics remainstable. Its centrist liberal estab-lishment is popular. Not onlyhave the politics of white back-lash failed, but immigration andracial diversity are sources ofnational pride. And when anti-establishment outsiders have runthe populist playbook, they havefound defeat.

Outsiders might assume this isbecause Canada is simply moreliberal, but they would be wrong.Rather, Canada has resisted thepopulist wave through a set ofstrategic decisions, powerfulinstitutional incentives, strongminority coalitions and idiosyn-cratic circumstances.

Canada ShowsHow to ThwartA Populist Tide

By AMANDA TAUB

NEWS ANALYSIS

Continued on Page A6

Unauthorized immigrants, shaken bybroad deportation orders, are forgoingessential medical care. PAGE D1

Sick With Worry

The White House said Syria seemed tobe preparing another chemical attackand warned of a “heavy price.” PAGE A8

INTERNATIONAL

Trump Threatens Syria

The food giant has made changes, butDaniel S. Loeb and other investors aredemanding more drastic shifts, likeselling its stake in L’Oréal. PAGE B1

BUSINESS DAY B1-6

Wall St. Puts Heat on Nestlé

Late Edition

VOL. CLXVI . . . No. 57,641 © 2017 The New York Times Company NEW YORK, TUESDAY, JUNE 27, 2017

Today, sunny to partly cloudy, after-noon thunderstorms, high 78. To-night, partly cloudy, low 62. Tomor-row, lots of sunshine, high 78.Weather map appears on Page C8.

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