Post on 17-Jan-2016
liblivecd
ARD PrasadDocumentation Research and Training Centre
Indian Statistical InstituteBangalore
ard@drtc.isibang.ac.in
What is a livecd?
A bootable CD LiveCD normally comes with a variant of Linux If the system is booted with livecd
It will not be loaded on your hard disk Your hard disk will not be touched It works only from the CD What ever you do, they will disappear once you shut
down. Nothing will be saved, as CD can not be written
You can resume normal operations with your system
Purpose
One can test an operating system without actually loading it
One can test all the applications under an OS that come with the livecd without loading them
If one is satisfied, one can load the OS onto the hard disk
Bootable Media
One can have a livecd on CD (of 700MB) DVD (do not waste a DVD, it requires only 700MB) USB memory stick (fastest) Virtual Machines like VBOX, qemu, VMWare, kvm,
etc. (slowest – unless you have > 2GB main memory)
liblivecd
Ubuntu 9.10 with minimal Gnome Desktop DSpace 1.5.2 PKP Harvester 2.3.0 Koha 3.0.2 DbWiz (svn on 1st Feb. 2010 )
Next Screen: This will be the screen that will appear once you boot with liveCD
Additional Prerequisites loaded
Apache Server Tomcat
Exim-4 mail server Mod-JK
Dovecot, IMAP server PHP5
Squirrelmail, a web-based mail client
Lots of Perl modules, required for Koha, dbWiz
PostgreSQL database Sun Java
MySQL database SCIM for Multi-lingual input
Open SSH server IDZEBRA: a Z39.50 server
VSFTP server
What is removed
Open Office evince mail clients languages other than English games s/w related Multimedia and Many More ...
How to install What you need
System → Admin → Synaptic
DSpace
http://localhost/jspui (Classic Interface) http://localhost/xmlui (Manakin Interface) http://localhost/oai/request?verb=Identify (OAI base URL) Dspace Admin login: dspace@localhost.localdomain Password: dspace Note: As tomcat is integrated with apache you do not have
to use port number like 8080. Even if your firewall blocks 8080 port, your DSpace can be accesed using port 80 of apache. LiveCD can even send mails, if you are running on machine with Internet IP number and mail ports are not blocked by Network administrators
Harvester
http://localhost/harvester Harvester Admin Login: library password: library
NOTE: Once you know the BaseURL of a repository, you can harvest metadata from that repository
The PKP harvester is used here (pkp.sfu.ca/harvester/) meant to collect metadata form various digital repositories and provide a common search engine for all repositories
How to get BaseURLs
Open Archives:
http://www.openarchives.org/Register/BrowseSites OpenDOAR:
http://www.opendoar.org/countrylist.php University of Chicago, Urbana Champagne:
http://oai.grainger.uiuc.edu/registry/
Koha
Koha admin (http://localhost/kohaadmin) Koha Opac (http://localhost/opac) Koha admin Login: kohaadmin Koha admin password: library Note: Here too, you do not have to use port
numbers, a small trick with apache
dbWiz
dbWiz Search (http://localhost/esearch) dbwiz Administration
(http://localhost/DBWIZ_config/config.cgi) dbWiz Admin Login: admin password: library
NOTE: Customizing dbWiz depends on your library subscription to online journals/databases . You have to read dbwiz administration
http://researcher.sfu.ca/files/dbWizAdminGuide.pdf
Squirrelmail
http://localhost/mail
You may try: Login: dspace
password: dspace
Note: This mail client uses exim4 mail server and gets mail through dovecoat IMAP server. Dovecat can facilitate accessing your mail using any of the mail clients like evolution, thunderbird, outlook express etc. If your organization has firewall, talk to your network administrators.
Logins and Passwords for shell, mysql etc.
password for dspace: dspace password for koha: library Login for mysql admin user: root ; Password:
library
If you log out of LiveCD
It will show a login page, and expects you to enter the password for the user called 'ubuntu'
BUT, ubuntu user does not have a password You may login as user 'dspace' with password
'dspace' OR login as user 'koha' with password 'library'
How to download liblivecd
Go to: http://sf.net/projects/liblivecd Or http://liblivecd.sf.nt Download the latest ISO file Download liblivecd.iso.md5 After downloading ISO file run: md5sum liblivecd.iso (generates a unique
number) See the number in liblivecd.iso.md5 and the
number md5sum has generated are same
What to do with ISO image
You can burn a CD OR prepare a bootable memory stick, If you are
using Ubuntu (faster compared to CD) System → Administration → USB Startup Disk
Creator Use qemu or kvm (requires more main memory)
very slow/fast depending on your Main Memory size qemu -cdrom new/remaster-new-files/liblivecd.iso -
boot d -m 512 You may replace kvm with qemu
Caution
Make sure your CD is of 700MB capacity You should NOT copy the ISO image to CD You should burn ISO image to CD After burning, check whether CD has directories
like casper, dists, install, isolinux, pool, preseed et
Before booting setup CD-ROM as the first boot device in CMOS
How to install on Hard Disk
Install liblivecd on a fresh system, where there is no data
If you already have another OS and data, make sure you have an empty partition
Many Linuxes allow dual boot, though not recommended for a server
CAUTION: You should be careful with disk partition, if you have already some data on your hard disk
Further Configuration:After Installing on Hard Disk
localhost?
Every system has a loop back IP address, even if it does not have Ethernet card
Normally, the loop back IP Number 127.0.0.1 is given the IP Address localhost
On LAN, some network managers assign static Private IP numbers, like 192.168.0.0 or 10.0.0.0 or 172.16.0.0 series (depending on Class A/B/C)
If DHCP is configured a server assigns IP number is each system on the LAN
Networking
If you wish to assign a static IP number, whether LAN and Internet based, you can use
System → Preferences → Network Connections You can enter the host name in: /etc/hostname OR run the command: sudo hostname <FQDN>
(FQDN – Fully Qualified Domain Name)
ie. hostname.domain.name
drtc.isibang.ac.in; where drtc is hostname isibang.ac.in is domain name
If your system has Internet IP, DNS entry is required
Configuring Mail Server
Liblivecd is pre-configured exim-4 mail server, assuming your machine will have Internet IP
If you wish to use relay host i.e. your organizations mail server, use the following command and follow the screens
sudo dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config Make sure in /home/dspace/dspace.cfg, you
change the parameter mail.server to your machine address or relay host address
Thank You
For feed, queries, please write to:dlrg@drtc.isibang.ac.in
ORard@drtc.isibang.ac.in