LET’S PLAY LET’S PLAY JEOPARDY!!JEOPARDY!!

Grant Hannam McCormick Hilts

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Final Jeopardy

JeopardyJeopardyBewell

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What is Biology?

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The study of life

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Scientific hypothesis are most often tested by the process of what?

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experimenting

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A planned procedure to test a hypothesis is called?

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Experimenting

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What are three characteristics of living things?

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It is Made up of cells.Smallest unit of a living organism

It can ReproduceIt Carry out Metabolism –

Obtaining energy by chemical reactionsPhotosynthesis, respiration

It can Maintain Homeostasis - stable internal environment

it can pass on their traits to offspring - HeredityResponsive to movement or stimul

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How many chromosomes are in the body cells?

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46

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Where are proteins made in the cell?

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ribosome

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Name an example of a prokaryotic cell.

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bacteria

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What is osmosis?

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Diffusion of water though a semi-permeable membrane

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Why is Chlorophyll green?

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Green wavelengths are reflected, red and blue are absorbed

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Describe the process of cellular respiration.

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production of ATP , two types: aerobic and anaerobic

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The father of genetics is :

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Gregor Mendel

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Tallness (T) is dominant to shortness (t). What is the

Genotype if a plant is heterozygous?

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Tt

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In RNA molecules, adenine is complentary to:

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Uracil

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Transfer RNA carries what?

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amino acid

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Which of the following describes Hemophilia?

a. Multiple alleleb. Dominant trait

c. Sex linkedd. Codomant trait.

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Sex-linked

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Chromosomes in your body exist in: a.Pairs b.alone

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in pairs, except for gametes

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Males develop from gametes that contain what

chromosomes?

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XY

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Molecules of DNA are composed of long chains of…

(the subunits of DNA)

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nucleotides

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What are the parts of a nucleotide in DNA

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deoxyribosePhosphate

Nitrogen base

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In order to build a protein what is the first step that needs to occur?

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transcription (production of

mRNA)

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RNA stands for:

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ribonucleic acid

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The name of the triplet of bases on mRNA that codes

for an amino acid is called…?

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codon

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What would be the blood genotype of a person with

type O blood?

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I o I o

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A change in a gene due to damage or incorrect copying is called a

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mutation

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Crossing over takes place in what stage of

meiosis?

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Prophase I

Final JeopardyFinal Jeopardy

Describe what is meant by the chromosome

abnormality “non-disjuction”?

Final Jeopardy AnswerFinal Jeopardy Answer

Homologues fail to separate which leads to A gamete that has an extra chromosome

Or a missing chromosome.

(trisomy, monosomy)