Laws Concerning Exports of Cryptography Tools There are no laws on importing cryptography. The U.S....

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Transcript of Laws Concerning Exports of Cryptography Tools There are no laws on importing cryptography. The U.S....

Laws Concerning Exports of Cryptography Tools

•There are no laws on importing cryptography.

•The U.S. has signed the Waasenaar Arrangement, but does not implement the General Software Note.

Laws Concerning Exports of Cryptography Tools

•Export Administration Regulations(EAR)

•Exporting via Internet

•Export Case Law

Laws Concerning Exports of Cryptography Tools

•Cyberspace Electronic Security Act of 1999

•Domestic Security Enhancement Act of 2003 (Patriot II)

•The E-Privacy Act

•Communications Privacy and Consumer Empowerment Act

Incidents That Have Happened

*Senator Judd Gregg

Incidents That Have Happened

*Janet Reno

Incidents That Have Happened

*Frank Gaffney

Incidents That Have Happened

*Louis Freech

Incidents That Have Happened

*Terrorists

Incidents That Have Happened

*Osama bin Laden

Two Sides of the Story

The government

The industry

Two Sides of the Story

Dan Bernstein

Al Gore

What Happens in Other Countries

Cocom

Waasenaar Agreement

What Happens in Other Countries

What Happens in Other Countries

What Happens in Other Countries

What Happens in Other Countries

The European Union (EU)

-Within countries

-Outside of the EU

What Happens in Other Countries

Russia

What Happens in Other Countries

Korea

What Happens in Other Countries

Australia

ConclusionThe laws of cryptography are based on what

helps the government. This often causes

difficulties, whether from people with bad or

good intentions outside the government.

Works CitedKoops, Bert-Jaap. “Crypto Law Survey.” 12 Nov.

2008 <http://rechten.uvt.nl/koops/cryptolaw/>.

Mark, Roy. "Crypto manners." eWeek 25.15 (12 May 2008): 8-8. Academic Search Complete.

EBSCO. [Library name], [City], [State abbreviation]. 4 Dec. 2008

McCullagh, Declan. “Congress Mulls Stiff Crypto Laws.” Wired.com 13 Sept. 2001. 23

November 2008. <http://www.wired.com/politics/law/news/2001/09/46816>.

Works CitedBorzo, Jeanette. "Privacy group blasts new cryptography laws." InfoWorld 21.2 (11 Jan. 1999): 52. Academic Search Complete. EBSCO. [Library name], [City], [State abbreviation]. 4 Dec. 2008 <http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=1473840&site=ehost-live>.

“Practical UNIX and Internet Security.”<http://www.unix.com.ua/orelly/networking/puis/ch06_07.htm>.