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IPv6 for Smart Objects and its Applications

Dr Lim Joo Ghee Singapore Polytechnic

IPv6 Conference 31 July 2012

• What is a smart object? • Why IPv6 for smart objects? • Standardization Efforts • Applications and Markets

Agenda

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What is a smart object? • A device with the following capabilities:

Microprocessor

Communication

Power Source

Sensor/Actuator

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Some examples of smart objects

Energy Meter Temperature Sensor

Light Bulb

Thermostat

Body Sensor Toy

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Network of smart objects

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Internet

Network of smart objects

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Growth Potential

1875 1900 1925 1950 1975 2000 2025

Source: Ericsson

Places

~ 0.5 Billion

The Wired Revolution: Connecting Places

People

~ 5.0 Billion The Mobile Revolution:

Connecting People

Devices

~ 50 Billion

The Device Revolution: Connecting Objects

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Growth Potential

M2M traffic to increase 22-fold from 2011 to 2016 Source: Cisco

0

300000

600000

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Terabytes per month

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86% CAGR 2011-2016

Growth Potential

Source: GSMA

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Key Enablers

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•Smaller •Cheaper •More powerful •Lower energy consumption

Hardware

•Communication protocols

•Web services •Networking

Open Standards

Internet and the Cloud

Why IPv6 for Smart Objects

•Interoperability •Adaptability •Stability •Network configuration and management

•End-to-End •Security •Large address

space

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Standardization Efforts

• IPv6 over Low power WPAN (6LoWPAN)

• Routing Over Low power and Lossy networks (ROLL)

• Constrained RESTful Environments (CORE)

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6LoWPAN Protocol Stack

Ethernet PHY

Ethernet MAC

IP

TCP UDP ICMP

HTTP RTP

IEEE 802.15.4 PHY

IEEE 802.15.4 MAC

IPv6 + 6LoWPAN

UDP ICMP

Applications

IP Protocol Stack 6LoWPAN Protocol Stack

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IP for Smart Objects Alliance

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Zigbee Smart Energy 2.0 Profile to define an IPv6-based protocol

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Source: Zigbee Alliance

Applications/Markets “... many appliances around the house, in the office, in the car, on our persons, in the buildings that we work and live in will be instrumented and will be part of the net... When those appliances are Internet-enabled... you open up an opportunity for new businesses to manage those devices.”

Vint Cerf Vice President and Chief Internet Evangelist

Google Inc.

Markets

• Industrial Monitoring

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Markets

• Industrial Monitoring • Energy

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Markets

• Industrial Monitoring • Energy • Structural Monitoring

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Markets

• Industrial Monitoring • Energy • Structural Monitoring • Connected Home

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Markets

• Industrial Monitoring • Energy • Structural Monitoring • Connected Home • Healthcare

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Markets

• Industrial Monitoring • Energy • Structural Monitoring • Connected Home • Healthcare • Vehicle Telematics

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Markets

• Industrial Monitoring • Energy • Structural Monitoring • Connected Home • Healthcare • Vehicle Telematics • Agricultural Monitoring

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Markets

• Industrial Monitoring • Energy • Structural Monitoring • Connected Home • Healthcare • Vehicle Telematics • Agricultural Monitoring • Building Management

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Texas Instruments CC-6LoWPAN Development Kit

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NXP Jennet-IP Evaluation Kit

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Belkin WeMo Home Automation System

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Deutsche Telekom marketplace for M2M

communication technologies

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SIGFOX – Cellular network operator

dedicated to M2M and IoT

Public cloud resource for smart devices

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Conclusion • Tremendous market potential in

M2M/IoT/Smart object networks • Much of these data will need to be

uploaded, stored and processed • IPv6 is an ideal candidate • Opportunities for new businesses

and channels

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Thank You