Post on 07-Nov-2020
03/12/2015
DNAC 2009 1
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 1
http://www.scoop.it/t/la-pharmacie-d-
officine-vers-une-economie-de-services
Hakima Chaouchi, Prof Institut Mines Telecom
Research group: Emerging Networks and Services
Innovation by Research in ICT @ EIT Digital
Doctoral Training Centre Manager, EIT Digital
European AIOTI Alliance Member
hakima.chaouchi@eitdigital.eu
Objets connectés:
Définition,Exemples, Enjeux patients et
professionnels de santé. Perspectives européennes
03/12/2015
DNAC 2009 2
Hakima Chaouchi?
King’s
College
IMT
UPMC
2015
2006
2001
2000
1996
IMT/EIT
Digital
■ Professor at Institut Mines Telecom
■ Research Area: Internet of Things, Wireless
and Mobile Networks, Data Analysis, Internet
Measurement, Heterogeneous Networks, 3G/4G
interference and network planning, Security
and Access Control
■ Support for Innovation & Entrepreneurship for
researchers and ICT Innovators
■ EIT Digital Doctoral Training Centre Manager
Satelite
InternetIndustry
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 3
Disruptive?
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 4
Tous les secteurs sont
concernés
Telecom
Energie
Hôtellerie
Transport
Médical
….
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DNAC 2009 3
5
Acquisition et traitement d’information du corps humain?
Nouveaux fournisseurs de services non professionnels de la santé!
Quelles risques et/ou opportunités pour les professionnels de la santé?
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Beyond HDTV
and e_Cinema
Service,
Software
Engineering Networked
Search
Converged and
Optical
Networks
Future Internet
Architectures
and
Technologies
Future Internet
Service
architectures
and Platforms
Internet of
Things
3D and Media
Internet
Cognitive Radio,
Spectrum
Management,
B3G..
Content aware
Nets, Net aware
Apps.
Trustworthy Networks + Trustworthy Services
Tools and technologies for Trust
Experimental Facilities + Experimentally Driven research
NETWORK SERVICES ENTREPRISES /
ORGANISATIONS
MEDIA A/V
Research in Europe: Challenge 1 and the
Future Internet
Internet
of
Things
Apps
Enter-
prise
Environ-
ments
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 6
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DNAC 2009 4
Innovation!
Different models
What about Frugale Innovation!
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 7
Technologies émergentes
ICT Hot topics: Recherche & Innovation
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 8
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DNAC 2009 5
Internet: Vecteur de la révolution numérique?
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 9
Internet Fixe et mobile
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Interface
design
-mémoire
-processeur
-OS
-communication/protocoles
standardisés
-applications
Device manufacturers
Network providers
Service Provider/application developers
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DNAC 2009 6
Internet des objets
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Object and
Interface
design?
?what size
What
?shape
?what for
?mémoire
?processeur
?OS
?communication/protocoles
standardisés
?applications
Device manufacturers?Connecté!!
Network providers?
Service Provider/application developers?
11
Multi-interface terminal
Wearable Terminal mono-
interface Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 12
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DNAC 2009 7
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
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DNAC 2009 8
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
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Quelle place pour les Expert en analyse
de trafic?
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 16
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DNAC 2009 9
Objets connectés pour le Client/patient
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 17
Exemples d’objets connectés pour
les patients
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 18
Avantages et risques?
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DNAC 2009 10
Objet connectés pour le personnel
medical
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 19
Système d’information standard multi-accès
Sécurité des données patient
Dossier Médical
Dossier Pharmaceutique
…..
Du Médecin au Pharmacien (USA
Example)
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 20
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DNAC 2009 11
Technologie Cloud et données
patients
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Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Exemples d’organismes en France
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 22
03/12/2015
DNAC 2009 12
Exemples d’Organisme en Europe
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 23
Internet of Things: Anytime,
Anywhere, Anyone, Anything!!
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
“….This is the vision of a truly ubiquitous network–“Anytime,
Anywhere, by Anyone and Anything”
Ref. ITU 2005 24
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DNAC 2009 13
Technologie Internet
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
IoT traffic
(Data?)
IoT object?
sensor/actuator
, …
IoT actors?
IoT new
services
(Process
automation,
tracking, …?)
Path to access new
services (IoT services)
25
Opportunités
Source: http://blog.trentonsystems.com/internet-of-things-crosses-business-personal-boundaries/
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 26
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DNAC 2009 14
Solutions sur mesures pour les
domaines verticaux
Transportation
& Mobility
Medical &
Healthcare
Industrial &
Commercial
Logistics &
Networking
Security &
Surveillance
IoT Historically
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Networks of Bits and Atoms (vision of Auto ID Lab, Leader MIT), Kevin Ashton
EPCglobal created to follow the AutoID objectives in the industry, with EAN.UCC now
called GS1 as partner to commercialise research
EAN.UCC (European Article Numbering – Uniform Code Council) class
EPC network merges
them under the term
« Internet of Things »
(2003, Auto ID and EPC
Global)
28
03/12/2015
DNAC 2009 15
Objects/Things?
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Siz
e &
Co
mp
lexity
Physical Objects (Atoms)
INANIMATE
Fixed
Buildings
Industrial Plant
Machines
Environmental Assets
Underground Assets
Fixed Assets -
Large
Medium
Small
Information Points
Posters
Moveable
Transport vehicles
Large Containers
Unit loads - pallets
Transport Units
Packages
Devices
mobile phones,
smart-phones,
personal digital
assistants (PDAs)
and mobile or pocket
PC computers
Items
Moveable
Population
Groups
People
Animals
Large
Medium
Small
Anatomical parts
Cells
DNA
Identifiable cluster for
mobility networking
Life-cycle
considerations
ANIMATE
Source: CASAGRAS project
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Public
Safety
Traffic
Management
Energy
Management
Bus
Water
Manageme
nt
Public Health
Tram
Train
Metro
Subway
Remote
Monitoring
Fitness
Machines
The Internet of Things On parle aussi de Smart Cities - M2M Applications Everywhere
Logistics
Medical
Transportation
Public Transport
Rail
Metering
Air Conditions Elderly
Living
Waste Management
Value Transport
Smart City
Environmental
Smart Grid First Responders
Green Houses
Sports Medical Application
Cool Chain Monitoring
Vending
Reverse Vending
Industrial Ticketing
Smart Buildings
Irrigation
Signage Automatic Vehicle Location
Remote Monitoring
Retail
Energy Monitoring
Medical
Elderly Living
Smart City
Smart Building
Green Houses
Cool Chain
Monitoring
Agriculture
Retail
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DNAC 2009 16
Technologies de l’Internet des Objets
(IoT)
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
ITU identified these technologies: • Capture: Feeling Thing: Sensor
technology • Identification: Tagging Thing: RFID
technology • Thinking Thing: Smart technology • Others: Nanotechnology, Robotics, …
Other enabling technologies: • communication technologies
- radio communication (support mobility)
- Powerline communication (support homenetworking)
- …
Internet as a convergence vector
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Technology trend
32 Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
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DNAC 2009 17
Technologies de communication
courte ou longue portée
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Radio communication
Personal Space
(Office, Briefcase,
Person, Broadband)
WLAN 802.11X
(10’s, 100’s of feet)
Bluetooth
Feet to 10's of feet
LAN MAN WAN PAN
City, Community
(Last Mile, Remote
Coverage, Fixed and
Mobile Broadband)
WMAN 802.16, 802.20,
Ad-hoc, Beam Forming
Cellular/Satellite
On-Campus / Public
(Office, SOHO,
Airport, Hotel, Coffee
Shop, Broadband)
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Technologie d’identificationRFID Near Field
NFC: Near Field Communication
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Extension of proximity card technology
(contactless ISO 14443)
Combines the interface of a smartcard and a reader in one device
NFC is a short-range wireless technology that enables easy and convenient
interaction between devices.
allows for transmission over a distance of a few centimeters
optimized for service discovery and initiation.
NFC technology enables RFID reader-only, tag-only, and smart-card-only solutions.
Applications
Mobile ticketing in public transport
Mobile payment
Smart poster
Electronic tickets
Electronic money
….
Privacy?
Ref. Wikipedia
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DNAC 2009 18
People Connecting to Things
Motion sensor
Motion sensor
Motion sensor
ECG sensor
Internet
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 35
Autres technologies
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
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DNAC 2009 19
Technologies d’Acquisition
d’informations Médicales
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 37
Gestion d’inventaire
Identification des patients
Technologie de Monitoring de patient en local ou
à distance
Control d’accès aux informations
Stockage de données en local ou dans le cloud
Technologie Web et web services
Mobile Apps
….
Technologies pour le secteur
pharmaceutique
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 38
Etagères connectées
Boite à Pharmacie Connectée
Pilulier connecté
Technologie Web
Technologie de gestion d’inventaire
Technologie d’interaction avec le prescripteur
….
03/12/2015
DNAC 2009 20
Technology view:
Everyday objects can become sensors
My pulse is … My blood glucose is …
My temperature is …
… and monitor things unobtrusively Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 39
Une opportunité pour les
professionnels de la santé
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED 40
Profiter des nouvelles technologies pour fidéliser les clients et créer de
nouveaux services pour le maintien du contact humain avec les
patients
Offrir de nouveaux services aux grands malades chez eux (Remote
Monitoring)
Créer de nouveaux services en utilisant les nouvelles technologies
(Big Data, IoT, Web…etc)
Analyser les dataset Clients
Analyser les Dataset de consommation de Médicaments (Génériques,
Marques, …etc)
Créer de nouveaux services de suivi personnalisé et conseil en
utilisant les Objets connectés et la connaissance du profil des clients
pour un apprentissage d’une meilleure hygiène de Vie.
Les mutuelles s’y intéressent
Certain hôpitaux commencent à étudier le potentiel
Pharmaciens?
Acquisition et traitement d’information du corps humain?
Nouveaux fournisseurs de services non professionnels de la santé!
Quelles risques et/ou opportunités pour les professionnels de la santé?
03/12/2015
DNAC 2009 21
Fin du séminaire
hakima.chaouchi@mines-telecom.fr
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
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Some References
Hakima Chaouchi, Objets Connectés-REMED
Internet of Things, by H. Chaouchi, ISTE 2010
EU CASGRA project
EU IoT-A project
http://postscapes.com/internet-of-things-hardware
http://www.freertos.org/
http://micrium.com/spectrum/
https://allseenalliance.org/about/faqs
http://openinterconnect.org/about/
http://threadgroup.org/About.aspx http://www.igen.fr//accessoires/2014/07/thread-une-nouvelle-solution-pour-relier-les-objets-connectes-par-google-et
https://google.github.io/physical-web/ http://www.androidrooting.org/android-powered-internet/ https://developers.google.com/brillo/
https://developer.apple.com/homekit/
http://omnim2m.com/iot-hardware-top-iot-chip-manufacturing-companies
http://www.fastems.com/2015/how-will-the-industrial-internet-of-things-change-the-world/
http://www.automation.com/automation-news/article/designing-the-industrial-internet-of-things
http://www.usine-digitale.fr/article/airbus-embarque-sigfox-et-sysmeca-dans-son-projet-mustang.N315002
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