Post on 29-Feb-2020
Ingo Hilgefort
Inside SAP® Business Objects Advanced Analysis
Bonn � Boston
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Contents at a Glance
1 SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office – Your New Business Explorer (BEx) Analyzer ................................................................................... 19
2 Installation, Deployment and Configuration of Advanced Analysis Office ........................................................ 49
3 Advanced Analysis Office — Data Connectivity and Metadata Reuse ...................................................................... 87
4 Advanced Analysis Office — Basic Functions ......................... 99
5 Advanced Analysis Office — Advanced Functions .................. 187
6 Advanced Analysis Office and BEx Analyzer — a Comparison ... 255
7 Advanced Analysis Office Integrated with SAP Business Objects Enterprise ............................................. 265
8 Advanced Analysis Office — Usage Scenarios ........................ 285
9 Advanced Analysis — Product Outlook .................................. 323
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Contents
Foreword ................................................................................................... 11Acknowledgments ..................................................................................... 13Preface ....................................................................................................... 15
1 SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office – Your New Business Explorer (BEx) Analyzer .................................................................................... 19
1.1 SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office – a Short Introduction ....................................... 191.1.1 A Brief Introduction to Voyager ...................................... 201.1.2 A Brief Introduction to SAP BEx ..................................... 211.1.3 Pioneer — Combining Voyager and SAP BEx .................. 23
1.2 Introduction to the Complete SAP Business Objects BI Client Portfolio ........................................................................... 251.2.1 Enterprise Reporting ..................................................... 271.2.2 Ad Hoc Query and Reporting ........................................ 291.2.3 Advanced Analysis ......................................................... 311.2.4 Dashboarding and Data Visualization ............................. 331.2.5 Search, Discovery, and Exploration ................................. 34
1.3 SAP Advanced Analysis — One Part of the Overall BI Puzzle ....... 361.4 User Requirements for Advanced Analysis Office ......................... 401.5 Summary .................................................................................... 48
2 Installation, Deployment and Configuration of Advanced Analysis Office .......................................................................... 49
2.1 Installation of SAP Advanced Analysis Office ............................... 492.1.1 Technical Prerequisites ................................................... 49
2.2 Deployment Options for SAP Advanced Analysis Office .............. 532.2.1 Advanced Analysis Office Architecture ........................... 542.2.2 Deploying Advanced Analysis without
SAP Business Objects Enterprise ...................................... 552.2.3 Deploying Advanced Analysis Combined with
SAP Business Objects Enterprise ...................................... 57
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Contents
2.2.4 Summary and Conclusions .............................................. 582.2.5 Setting Up Connections in SAP Business Objects
Enterprise ....................................................................... 622.2.6 Configuring Microsoft Excel and Microsoft
PowerPoint Settings ....................................................... 662.2.7 Configuring Connections to SAP Business Objects
Enterprise ....................................................................... 682.2.8 Enabling or Disabling Advanced Analysis Office
Plug-In ........................................................................... 732.2.9 Multi-Lingual Behavior of Advanced Analysis Office ....... 752.2.10 Setting Up User Authorizations and Rights ..................... 762.2.11 User Authentication ....................................................... 83
2.3 Summary .................................................................................... 84
3 Advanced Analysis Office — Data Connectivity and Metadata Reuse ........................................................................ 87
3.1 Data Connectivity Options .......................................................... 853.2 Leveraging SAP NetWeaver BW Metadata .................................. 87
3.2.1 BEx Query versus InfoProvider ........................................ 953.3 Summary .................................................................................... 97
4 Advanced Analysis Office — Basic Functions ........................... 99
4.1 Advanced Analysis Office — Microsoft Excel ............................... 1014.1.1 Establishing Data Connectivity ....................................... 1024.1.2 Open and Saving Workbooks ......................................... 1104.1.3 Insert Your First Crosstab ................................................ 1114.1.4 Navigation Options ........................................................ 1144.1.5 Formatting Data ............................................................. 1214.1.6 Sorting and Filtering ....................................................... 1264.1.7 Charting ......................................................................... 1404.1.8 Conditional Formatting .................................................. 1424.1.9 Ranking, Conditions, and Filter by Measures .................. 1524.1.10 Totals and Subtotals ....................................................... 1614.1.11 Prompting and Variables ................................................ 1644.1.12 Displaying Information about the Data ........................... 167
4.2 Advanced Analysis Office — Microsoft PowerPoint ..................... 170
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Contents
4.2.1 Advanced Analysis Office — Microsoft Excel versus Microsoft PowerPoint ..................................................... 173
4.2.2 Advanced Analysis Office for Microsoft PowerPoint — Basic Steps .............................................. 174
4.3 Summary .................................................................................... 186
5 Advanced Analysis Office — Advanced Functions ................... 187
5.1 Advanced Functionality in Advanced Analysis Office for Microsoft Excel ........................................................................... 1875.1.1 Using Hierarchies ........................................................... 1875.1.2 Displaying Characteristics as Hierarchy ........................... 2035.1.3 Creating Calculations ...................................................... 2065.1.4 Using Data as a “Formula” .............................................. 2115.1.5 Adding a Filter Panel ...................................................... 2285.1.6 Creating a Microsoft PowerPoint Slide ............................ 2305.1.7 Using Additional Information and Settings ..................... 2345.1.8 Working with Styles ....................................................... 242
5.2 Advanced Functionality in Advanced Analysis Office for Microsoft PowerPoint ................................................................. 247
5.3 Summary .................................................................................... 253
6 Advanced Analysis Office and BEx Analyzer — a Comparison ... 255
6.1 Supported Functionality .............................................................. 2556.2 Missing Functionality .................................................................. 2576.3 Summary and Conclusion ............................................................ 259
7 Advanced Analysis Office Integrated with SAP Business Objects Enterprise ...................................................... 265
7.1 Lifecycle Management ................................................................ 2617.2 Object-Level and Data-Level Security .......................................... 269
7.2.1 Data-Level Security ........................................................ 2707.2.2 Object-Level Security ..................................................... 270
7.3 Sharing of Common Objects ....................................................... 2717.3.1 Sharing Connections ....................................................... 2717.3.2 Sharing Workbooks and Presentations ............................ 276
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7.4 User Authentication and SSO ...................................................... 2787.5 Integration with InfoView ........................................................... 2807.6 Summary .................................................................................... 283
8 Advanced Analysis Office — Usage Scenarios .......................... 285
8.1 Advanced Analysis Office and Customer Support ....................... 2858.2 Advanced Analysis Office and Product Profitability ..................... 2968.3 Advanced Analysis Office and Sales Planning .............................. 3078.4 Advanced Analysis Office and Procurement ................................ 3158.5 Summary .................................................................................... 321
9 Advanced Analysis — Product Outlook .................................... 323
9.1 Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office .......................... 3239.2 Advanced Analysis, Web Edition ................................................. 3259.3 Integration with SAP Business Objects XI 4.0 ............................... 3309.4 Beyond SAP Business Objects XI 4.0 ............................................ 3329.5 Summary .................................................................................... 334
The Author ................................................................................................ 335Index ........................................................................................................ 337
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With SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis, edition for Microsoft Office, you now have a complete Business Intelligence (BI) portfolio for an SAP NetWeaver and SAP Business Objects integrated landscape.
SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis, 1 Edition for Microsoft Office – Your New Business Explorer (BEx) Analyzer
In this chapter, we will start with a short introduction to SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis, edition for Microsoft Office, and look at how you can integrate it into your BI offerings for your users.
SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis, Edition for 1.1 Microsoft Office – a Short Introduction
When SAP acquired Business Objects both companies were competing against each other for an Online Analytical Processing (OLAP)–style client tool for their cus-tomers. In SAP-based deployments, customer were (and still are) using SAP BEx as either a plug-in for Microsoft Office (known as SAP BEx Analyzer) or as a Web reporting tool. With Business Objects, Voyager was created to compete with BEx and offer customers an alternative BI client tool for their SAP NetWeaver Business Information Warehouse (BW)–based reporting, but to also offer customers using Microsoft Analysis Services a great analysis tool. History changed the roadmap of these tools in early 2008 and they are now combined to provide you — the cus-tomer — with the best possible BI client tool for advanced analysis with combined functionality from SAP BEx and Voyager. Before we continue with the details of SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis, edition for Microsoft Office, let’s take a quick look at Voyager and SAP BEx.
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office1
SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office
Purely for simplicity, we will refer to SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office, as Advanced Analysis Office and to SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis, Web Edition, as Advanced Analysis Web. Please note that only Advanced Anal-ysis Office is being released on the SAP Business Objects XI 3.1 platform. Both versions for Advanced Analysis are scheduled for release with the XI 4.0 platform.
A Brief Introduction to Voyager1.1.1
Business Objects has a long history of creating a BI client tool for the typical power user with OLAP-style workflows. Business Objects acquired Crystal Decisions, and with that acquisition also obtained a product called Crystal Analysis, which then later became OLAP Intelligence. OLAP Intelligence was the predecessor of Voy-ager. When the planning of Voyager started the focus was twofold — to compete with BEx and to focus on an easy-to-use, purely web-based solution that gave a great user experience.
As Figure 1.1 shows, Voyager was created with a focus on SAP NetWeaver BW, Microsoft Analysis Service, and Hyperion Essbase as underlying OLAP data sources and had the ability to use multiple data sources in a single Voyager workspace.
Voyager is a web-based OLAP client with and advanced & highlyintuitive user interface based on WEB 2.0 (Ajax) technology
Where can Voyager add value?� Multiple connections to multiple OLAP Servers (NetWeaver BI/BW, MSAS, Essbase)� Multiple pages in a workspace� Advanced charting engine with new chart capabilities especially designed for OLAP analysis� Capable of standard OLAP navigation � Business calculations: % diff, % cont, variance… � Time based calculations: Prior Period, YTD, QTD, MA… � Filter, sort, ranking – top / bottom, by value by %
Customer requirements� Tool designed for business analysts analyzing OLAP data & end users reviewing OLAP data� Open data Access� Access and analyze multiple OLAP sources in the one workspace� Multiple views of the same OLAP cube in the one workspace
� Tight integration into MS PowerPoint & Word
BusinessObjects Voyager
Business Objects VoyagerFigure 1.1
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SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office – a Short Introduction 1.1
Voyager also had an excellent user interface (UI) and user experience, and advanced charting (see Figure 1.2).
SAP Connectivity
Direct Access to SAP NetWeaverBI Queries & InfoCubes via XMLA
Voyager User Interface Examples
Voyagers Ajax UI
Multiple OLAPconnections, chartsliders...
Multiple pages, dataanalysis...
Business Objects Voyager UI ExamplesFigure 1.2
Overall, Voyager was the counterpart to BEx Web Reporting from Business-Objects.
A Brief Introduction to SAP BEx1.1.2
Over the years, SAP developed two distinct flavors of their BEx reporting tool. BEx is a suite of tools, including the Web Application Designer (WAD), but the two main tools are the BEx Analyzer and the BEx Web Analyzer.
BEx Analyzer is a plug-in for Microsoft Excel that lets customers analyze their SAP NetWeaver BW data in a common and well-known environment (see Figure 1.3).
BEx Analyzer offers customers typical OLAP-type workflows and functionalities in a common environment by working as a plug-in inside Microsoft Excel, however, one of the shortcomings of BEx Analyzer is that it is not able to report on any other datasource than SAP NetWeaver BW.
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office1
The BEx Analyzer is an add-in within MS Excel thatintegrates SAP OLAP capabilities with native MS Excelfunctions
Where can BEx Analyzer add value?� Offers OLAP capabilities for the Excel expert without the need for specialized training apart from MS Excel� Design Mode to build Excel based dashboards based on OLAP data� Advanced OLAP capabilities
Customer requirements� Seamless integration of native Excel formatting and formulas� Excel formatting options can be fully leveraged� Combining Excel formulas and Excel formatting allows the design of high-end formatted solution workbooks
� Seamless Support of all SAP OLAP capabilities
BEx Analyzer: Excel-based OLAP for SAP NetWeaver BI
BusinessExplorer AnalyzerFigure 1.3
BEx Web Analyzer (see Figure 1.4) is the BEx Analyzer counterpart in a web envi-ronment and provides similar functionality for a browser-based deployment.
The BEx Web Analyzer is an advanced web based OLAPAnalysis client on top of SAP NetWeaver BI data
Where can BEx Web Analyzer add value?� Designed to perform OLAP analyses on top of SAP NetWeaver BI data� Runtime personalization for the business analyst� Seamless integration into SAP NetWeaver technology� Advanced OLAP capabilities
Customer requirements� Deep integration into SAP NetWeaver platform that leverages KM, Collaboration, Documents Management, Broadcasting, Printing & Alerting Framework
� Supports SAP NetWeaver BI specific OLAP capabilities
BEx Web Analyzer: Web-based OLAP for SAP NetWeaver BI
BusinessExplorer Web ReportingFigure 1.4
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SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office – a Short Introduction 1.1
Both BI clients — BEx Analyzer and BEx Web Analyzer — provide an environment for advanced analysis but, compared to Voyager, there was room for improvement with regards to the user experience and the fact that BEx tools were only focused on SAP NetWeaver BW — most customers have the need for other datasources.
Pioneer1.1.3 — Combining Voyager and SAP BEx
With the acquisition of Business Objects, SAP also acquired Voyager as one of the BI client tools from Business Objects. Shortly after the acquisition, teams from both companies quickly created a combined roadmap (see Figure 1.5).
� Pioneer (code name) provides a superset of capabilities from BEx Analyzer (Excel), BEx Analyzer (Web), and BusinessObjects Voyager.� BEx Analyzer (Excel & Web) will not be enhanced further. It will be available based on current SAP maintenance policy.� Seamless transition for Voyager customers to Pioneer. BEx Analyzer & BEx Web Analyzer customers transition to Pioneer.
OLAP Analysis
2008 2009 2010
PioneerVoyager
BEx Web Analyzer
BEx Analyzer (Excel) BEx Analyzer (Excel)
BEx Web Analyzer
BEx Analyzer (Excel)
BEx Web Analyzer
Voyager
PREM
IUM
STA
ND
AR
D
Advanced OLAP AnalysisProduct Integration Roadmap
Advanced OLAP Analysis Product RoadmapFigure 1.5
This combined roadmap clearly shows that the Pioneer project will combine Voy-ager, BEx Analyzer, and BEx Web Analyzer. SAP Business Objects Advanced Analy-sis is the official product name for the Pioneer project (see Figure 1.6).
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office1
� Combine Business Objects expertise for innovative UIs with SAP know-how for advanced OLAP clients � Optimized OLAP analysis for SAP NW BW, POA & 3Rd Party OLAP� Take the best of both worlds & add substantial new innovations on top � Predictive Services, Tight MS Office integration, Guided OLAP Analysis…� Win-win situation for BEx Analyzer & Voyager Customers � Safe existing investment + accelerated new innovations� Ability to fully leverage SAP BWA’s in-memory analytic engine capabilities
Multiple Sources
Voyager
Advanced OLAP
Leading Web Visualization
SAP NetWeaver BWA
BEx Analyzer
SAP BusinessObjects SAP NetWeaver BW
Native Excel Integration
Pioneer Value Proposition: 1+1=3
PioneerFigure 1.6
SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis (former Project Pioneer) is using the best of both worlds – SAP and Business Objects – by leveraging the great integration with Microsoft Excel and the advanced analysis functionality from the BEx suite with the leading visualizations from Voyager.
As you can see in Figure 1.7 SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis will come in two versions, one version for the Microsoft Office edition and a web edition. Please note, that for the SAP Business Objects XI 3.1 platform SAP Business Objects Advanced Analysis will only be released for the Microsoft Office edition and the web edition will be released as the next major release of the SAP Business Objects platform.
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Introduction to the Complete SAP Business Objects BI Client Portfolio 1.2
Two different product flavors:
SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Web edition� As premium web-based OLAP analysis client for business analysts to run ad hoc OLAP analyses, and create OLAP workspaces for private usage or sharing with others.� SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Web edition completes SAP BusinessObjects’ client portfolio in the area of OLAP analysis and interoperates with offerings such as Web Intelligence & Crystal Reports. � Successor of SAP BusinessObject Voyagers
SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Microsoft Office edition� MS Office Add-Ins that allow ad hoc multidimensional analysis of OLAP sources in MS Excel, intuitive creation of BI presentations with MS PowerPoint as well as Excel workbook-based application design.� SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Microsoft Office edition will evolve into a fully- fledged productivity suite for MS Office by converging with SAP BusinessObjects Live Office.
� Premium Alternative to SAP BEx Analyzer
SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis
SAP Business Objects Advanced AnalysisFigure 1.7
Introduction to the Complete SAP Business Objects BI 1.2 Client Portfolio
In this section, we will look at the SAP Business Objects portfolio of BI tools and provide a quick introduction to each tool and their main use.
During the integration of SAP and SAP Business Objects (former Business Objects), reporting and analysis product portfolios were grouped into usage scenarios, and we will use these scenarios to look at the product portfolios and the typical cus-tomer requirements for these areas (see Figure 1.8).
As you can see in Figure 1.8, with the exception of the Ad-hoc Reporting & Analysis area, SAP and SAP Business Objects both offered products to serve simi-lar customer requirements. Now, as a single company, these tools will merge over time. Figure 1.9 shows the decisions that have been made for combining SAP and SAP Business Objects products.
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office1
AdvancedAnalysis
EnterpriseReporting
Dashboards,Visualization
Ad-hocReporting &
Analysis
Web App DesignerWeb App Designer
Report Designer
Web Intelligence
Crystal Reports
Xcelsius
Enterprise DataWarehousing
& BI Platform BusinessObjects EnterpriseSAP NetWeaver BW and BWA
Discovery &Exploration
SAP BEx Analyzer
Explorer
Voyager
Planned product directions for BI SolutionsRichest offering for all business users
SAP Business Objects RoadmapFigure 1.8
The most important information that Figure 1.9 provides is the clarity about which of the product offerings are taking the lead in the BI tools categories. All of the products listed are either already available today, such as Crystal Reports, Xcelsius, and Web Intelligence, or will be shortly, such as Advanced Analysis. Advanced Analysis Office is now available in combination with SAP Business Objects XI 3.1 and Advanced Analysis Web will be available with the next major release of the SAP Business Objects BI platform.
In the next couple of sections we will use the BI tools categories to see which SAP Business Objects products are being offered and take a look at their use.
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Introduction to the Complete SAP Business Objects BI Client Portfolio 1.2
AdvancedAnalysis
EnterpriseReporting
Dashboards,Visualization
Ad-hocReporting &
Analysis
Web App DesignerWeb App Designer
Report Designer
Web Intelligence
Crystal Reports
Xcelsius
Enterprise DataWarehousing
& BI Platform BusinessObjects EnterpriseSAP NetWeaver BW and BWA
Discovery &Exploration
SAP BEx Analyzer
Explorer
Pioneer
Report Designer
WWeebb AApppp DDeessiiggnneerr
SAP BEx Analyzer
Planned product directions for BI solutionsRichest offering for all business users
SAP Business Objects RoadmapFigure 1.9
Enterprise Reporting1.2.1
Crystal Reports is the de facto standard reporting tool for Enterprise Reporting. In this category, Crystal Reports will replace BEx Report Designer and provide the following reporting capabilities:
Highly formatted and print optimized reportingEE
Layout-focused reportingEE
Static reportingEE
Parameterized reportingEE
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Offi ce1
Based on the preceding capabilities, you may think Crystal Reports is only capable of creating well-formatted, pixel-perfect invoices; purchase orders; or account bal-ance statements (see Figure 1.10), but Crystal Reports has evolved into a reporting tool that is capable of creating reports that include very sophisticated user inter-activity — including integrating Xcelsius data visualizations as part of your report (see Figure 1.11).
Crystal Reports is a tool that is very easy to use and learn. It lets you access any kind of data sources and create a wide variety of reports and navigations within those reports. Nevertheless, the main focus and purpose of Crystal Reports is to provide you with the functionality to create content while you have complete con-trol over the layout, font, positioning of objects and the rendering and printing on all different types of clients.
Crystal Reports ReportFigure 1.10
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Introduction to the Complete SAP Business Objects BI Client Portfolio 1.2
Crystal Reports – Interactive ReportFigure 1.11
Ad Hoc1.2.2 Query and Reporting
In the ad hoc query and reporting category, Web Intelligence takes the lead and provides you with the functionality to establish a self-service environment for end users to easily create, edit, and share reports based on any data source. Web Intel-ligence is a very simple and intuitive reporting tool that lets you create and edit reports in a web-based environment.
You can leverage Web Intelligence to consume and analyze information in a self-service -oriented environment so that there is no need for you to rely on your information technology (IT) department to specify and create a new report for you. You can easily specify the data you want to leverage in your report using the Web Intelligence query panel (see Figure 1.12).
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Offi ce1
Web Intelligence Query PanelFigure 1.12
You can easily leverage Web Intelligence to either create a new report or use an existing report, like the one shown in Figure 1.13, and change the report based on your needs. With some very simple steps you can change the report to not only provide a different layout, but also to show different information, as shown in Figure 1.14.
Web Intelligence ReportFigure 1.13
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Introduction to the Complete SAP Business Objects BI Client Portfolio 1.2
Web Intelligence ReportFigure 1.14
In addition, Web Intelligence gives you the choice of a fully web-based solution or a rich client solution for your ad hoc reporting needs.
Advanced Analysis1.2.3
A key area in the overall BI tools portfolio is the functionality of an in-depth OLAPanalysis client that provides you with the capability to create predefi ned work-books that include guided navigations and the option to leverage the tool for an ad hoc OLAP analysis.
As you can see in Figure 1.8 and Figure 1.9, this area was covered by the BEx Ana-lyzer for SAP and by Voyager for SAP Business Objects. Advanced Analysis , which will combine the best of both offerings (BEx and Voyager), will have a Microsoft Offi ce version (see Figure 1.15) and a web-based version (see Figure 1.16).
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Offi ce1
Advanced Analysis Offi ceFigure 1.15
Advanced Analysis WebFigure 1.16
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Introduction to the Complete SAP Business Objects BI Client Portfolio 1.2
Dashboarding1.2.4 and Data Visualization
Xcelsius is becoming the leading tool for dashboarding and data visualization , and is being positioned as the environment to create dashboard -style reports and analytics. Xcelsius is a very simple and intuitive tool that lets you create a broad range of data visualizations; starting from a very simple chart (see Figure 1.17) up to very complex interactive dashboards (see Figure 1.18).
Xcelsius uses a spreadsheet as part of its design environment and lets you set up conditions and logic for your dashboards in a simple manner. You can easily lever-age all of the components that are delivered as part of the Xcelsius 2008 design environment, but you can also extend the environment by using the Xcelsius SDKand create your own visualization components using Adobe Flex .
Xcelsius DashboardFigure 1.17
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Offi ce1
Xcelsius DashboardFigure 1.18
Xcelsius has the capability of leveraging several different datasources in a single dashboard. The most common options for your SAP datasources are to use a com-bination of Live Offi ce with Crystal Reports or Web Intelligence , or to use Query as a Web Service in combination with a Universe , or to use the new connectivity providing direct access to SAP NetWeaver BW InfoProvider.
Search, Discovery,1.2.5 and Exploration
With the addition of SAP Business Objects Explorer (not to be confused with SAP BEx), you now have a very different but intuitive tool as part of your BI portfolio. SAP Business Objects Explorer provides you with the functionality to use a search interface on top of your data set. You can then use SAP Business Objects Explorerto navigate and explore the data further (see Figure 1.19).
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Introduction to the Complete SAP Business Objects BI Client Portfolio 1.2
SAP Business Objects ExplorerFigure 1.19
SAP Business Objects Explorer is a tool that provides access to a large volume of data, and when used in combination with SAP NetWeaver BW Accelerator , does so at a high performance. SAP Business Objects Explorer can leverage the seman-tic layer of SAP Business Objects and create indexes of the available data via the semantic layer.
With the integration of SAP Business Objects Explorer and Web Intelligence , users can use SAP Business Objects Explorer to start analyzing data and then use Web Intelligence to share the results and for formatting purposes (see Figure 1.20).
In this section, we looked at the current and upcoming offerings in the BI portfolio from SAP and SAP Business Objects. In the next section, we will take a look how Advanced Analysis Offi ce fi ts into the overall BI offering and see which types of requirements it can fulfi ll.
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Offi ce1
Business Objects Explorer - ExportFigure 1.20
SAP Advanced Analysis — One Part of the Overall BI 1.3 Puzzle
In this section, we will look at how Advanced Analysis Offi ce fi ts into the overall BI client tools and determine which requirements may be best suited for Advanced Analysis.
Figure 1.21 lists the different BI client tools from the SAP Business Objects BI port-folio along with the skill set required to use the tool for consuming the content, not necessarily for creating the content. Note that Advanced Analysis Offi ce and Advanced Analysis Web are on the far right-hand side, but Advanced Analysis Offi ce can also address the Information Consumer and Business Analyst as a user audience.
Figure 1.22 shows you the BI clients from the portfolio along with a set of common requirements , and visualizes how the tools are able to fulfi ll these requirements. Advanced Analysis provides you with a tool that allows for advanced functionality in hierarchical awareness, guided navigation, and data visualization.
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SAP Advanced Analysis — One Part of the Overall BI Puzzle 1.3
SAP BusinessObjects
Explorer
� Search and explore data� Common “Google” style user experience� Limited analysis functionality
Crystal Reports
� Pre-built report from static to parameterized layouts� Operational reporting
Xcelsius
� Easy to use data visualizations� Compelling interactive dashboarding type of analytics
Web Intelligence
� Online and offline reporting capabilities� Powerful ad hoc reporting capabilities� Limited advanced analysis capabilities
AdvancedAnalysis Office
� Ad hoc OLAP analysis� Content creation and consumption in Microsoft Office� Hierarchy awareness
AdvancedAnalysis Web
� Advanced analysis capabilities� Trend analysis and Outlier
Information Consumer
Executive/Management
Business Analyst
User Skill Set
SAP Business Objects BI Tools and User Skill SetFigure 1.21
CrystalReports
WebIntelligence
XcelsiusBusiness-ObjectsExplorer
AdvancedAnalysis
Highly FormattedLayout (print focused)
Parameterized/Dynamic Layout
Self Service/Free Form Layout
HierarchicalAwareness
Dashboarding &Visualization
Interoperability
GuidedNavigation
Capability MatrixFigure 1.22
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office1
Figure 1.23 shows the typical user personas for Advanced Analysis Office. Advanced Analysis Office was designed with the Business Analyst and the Infor-mation Consumer as the target audience.
Business User/Information ConsumerDesigner Business Analyst
MS
Off
ice
Web
/Bro
wse
r
Building MS OfficeContent in Excel & PowerPoint
Ad hoc DataAnalysis in Excel
Consuming BIContent
Advanced Analysis, edition for Microsoft Office Live Office
Building Content(Dashboards, Reports,
workspaces)
Ad hocOLAP
Analysis
InteractiveReports &Analysis
BI Content Creation Tools
Active/StaticReport
Consumption
ConsumingDashboards
Exploration
Easy BI Consumption
Crystal ReportsXcelsius
AdvancedAnalysis
WebIntelligence
Crystal ReportsWeb Intelligence
XcelsiusSAP
BusinessObjectsExplorer
Advanced Analysis – User Personas
Advanced Analysis Office - PersonasFigure 1.23
Advanced Analysis Office is the tool best suited for BI content in a Microsoft Office–based environment and can be used in combination with Live Office. Live Office is needed for Crystal Reports or Web Intelligence–based content in a Micro-soft Office environment. In Figure 1.24, you can see the different tasks per per-sona. Advanced Analysis Office is leveraged by three different user types:
A Designer, who creates Microsoft Excel–based workbooks or Microsoft Power-EE
Point presentations combined with data from your SAP NetWeaver BW system.
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SAP Advanced Analysis — One Part of the Overall BI Puzzle 1.3
A Business AnalystEE , who performs ad hoc data analysis in Microsoft Excel and also prepares presentations by placing embedded data from your SAP NetWeaver BW system into Microsoft PowerPoint–based presentations.
An Information ConsumerEE , who will leverage Advanced Analysis Office to open and view prepared content and, if required, make minor modifications.
� Centralized creation of Advanced Analysis content (workbooks & PowerPoints)� Sophisticated workbook design (VBA, APIs, etc.)
� Ad hoc data access and data analysis, slicing & dicing, and so on, in Excel� Ad hoc embedding of BI data into PowerPoint presentations
� Consumes predefined BI content in Excel, PowerPoint & MS Word
MS
Off
ice
Building MS OfficeContent in Excel & PowerPoint
Ad hoc DataAnalysis in Excel
Consuming BIContent;
e.g., WebI, CR
Advanced Analysis, edition for Microsoft Office Live Office
Use Cases for Advanced Analysis, edition for MS Office &Live Office
Business User/Information ConsumerDesigner Business Analyst
Note: the bigger the darker share, the more suitable the tool for the user segment
Advanced Analysis Office - PersonasFigure 1.24
Figure 1.25 shows you all of the SAP Business Objects BI client tools, including Advanced Analysis Office, along with the three different users.
As you can see in Figure 1.25, Advanced Analysis Office targets the Information Consumer and the Business Analyst. Especially for the Business Analyst, as of Release XI 3.1, Advanced Analysis Office provides the best option for delivering BI content to a user audience. For the Information Consumer, all of the BI client tools are targeted for the Information Consumer. Figure 1.26 contains a simple decision tree.
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office1
EnterpriseReporting
Ad HocQuery &Analysis
Dashboarding& Data
Visualization
Discovery&
Exploration
InformationConsumers
Executive &Managers
BusinessAnalysts
AdvancedAnalysisOffice
AdvancedAnalysisOffice
WebIntelligence
SAPBusinessObjectsExplorer
CrystalReports
Xcelsius
AdvancedAnalysisOffice
SAP Business Objects BI ClientsFigure 1.25
You can use the decision tree in Figure 1.26 to evaluate which of the SAP Business-Objects BI client tools you should leverage based on user requirements. We will go into more details on this in the next section and take a look at a list of require-ments and evaluate which tools would be a better fit if Advanced Analysis Office cannot fulfill the requirement.
User Requirements1.4 for Advanced Analysis Office
In this section, we will use a set of common user requirements from different departments and to see if Advanced Analysis Office is the best choice to fulfill the requirement or if one of the other SAP Business Objects BI client tools might be a better option. In the following paragraphs, we will outline the requirements from different areas of our virtual company and then evaluate which of those we can fulfill with Advanced Analysis Office.
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41
User Requirements for Advanced Analysis Office 1.4
Is the useranswering a regular
repeatable and structuredbusiness problem
or question? NO
Do youknow all needed
elements to answerthe question?
NO
BusinessObjectsExplorer
Do you requirehierarchicalnavigation?
YES
YES
NO
Web Intelligence Advanced Analysis/BEx Analyzer
Advanced Analysis/BEx Analyzer
Is your audience a Business
Analyst/PowerUser type?
YES NO
Web Intelligence
Is your audience a Business
Analyst/Power User type?
Do you requirea highly formatted or
legally predefinedlayout?
YES
Crystal Reports
YES
Do you requirehierarchicalnavigation?
NO
YES NO
YES
NO
Doyou require
dashboardingfunctionality or strong
data visualiz-ation?
Does theuser require
full flexibility inchanging the
report?
NO
Crystal Reports Web Intelligence
YES YES
Xcelsius
NO
YES
Web Intelligence
NO
Crystal Reports
Does theuser require
full flexibility inchanging the
report?
SAP Business Objects BI Client Decision TreeFigure 1.26
Financial Reporting and Analysis Requirements
The content must be available in a web-based environment and in a Microsoft EE
Office environment (especially Microsoft Excel).
For specific content (like an income statement or a balance sheet) that is being EE
created, the design needs to be layout focused with the actual print of the report being a very high priority.
The reporting and analysis tools need to let the user create new calculationsEE and formulas and share those with other consumers of the content.
The reporting and analysis tools need to allow the use of hierarchiesEE and allow navigation along those hierarchies in the actual content.
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office1
The reporting and analysis tools need to leverage custom structuresEE that have been defined on a BW query layer.
The content needs to resolve the time dependencyEE defined for the financial cost and profit center hierarchies.
Some of the content can leverage precalculatedEE data but the user needs to refresh all of the content on-demand, if needed.
The user needs to navigate from aggregated data to more detailed items. For EE
example: navigating from a cost center aggregated value to the actual line items per cost element.
In some of the content it is necessary to navigate into the actual SAP transaction EE
to retrieve further details.
Sales Reporting and Analysis Requirements
Content must be available online and offlineEE (for sales representatives on the road).
Email distributionEE of content may be required.
Users need the capability to change the view of the actual content. For example: EE
changing a weekly sales statistics broken down by country into a weekly sales statistics broken down by sales region and quarter.
The content often needs to show data comparisons along different time series.EE
Ideally, users should be able to modify existing reports or create new reports ad EE
hoc.
Users should be able to perform a scenario-based analysis, where the user can EE
see and can also influence certain factors and see the impact on the overall numbers. For example: a what-if analysis in a sales planning workflow.
Human Resource (HR) Reporting and Analysis Requirements
The content needs to leverage data from several different sources (SAP and non-EE
SAP) and present it in a single report.
The content needs to present highly textual information in a layout-focused EE
format.
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43
User Requirements for Advanced Analysis Office 1.4
Some of the content (such as employee appraisals or performance reviews) will EE
be used as actual official documents and therefore needs to follow strict layout rules.
The tools leveraged for the content need to leverage specific features, such as EE
date-specific aggregation to show the correct numbers for items like a head-count statistic or a salary at a given date for an employee. Resolving these time-dependent key figures is very important for the content.
Executive Leadership and Management Reporting and Analysis Requirements
The content needs to present highly aggregated information with the necessary EE
alerting for important key performance indicators (KPI).
The data needs to be shown in a highly visualized manner and the main KPIEE s need to be presented in a single dashboard.
The reports and analytics need to allow for further navigation to either more EE
detail-oriented reports or for further analysis of the summarized data.
The reports and analytics need to be very simple and easy to use and critical EE
information needs to be identifiable right away.
Response time for this audience is critical and information needs to be pre-EE
sented on a dashboard within a 5 - 10 second response time (otherwise people might navigate away from the page).
Next, we will use these requirements to see if Advanced Analysis Office would be the best possible choice out of the SAP Business Objects BI portfolio to fulfill the requirement.
Fulfilled and Unfulfilled Financial Reporting and Analysis Requirements
Note that only one requirement from our financial area is not fulfilled using Advanced Analysis. The requirement to offer a web-based and Microsoft Office–based environment is half fulfilled, as Advanced Analysis is not available as a Web Edition for SAP Business Objects XI 3.1. The Advanced Analysis Web Edition is planned for the next major release of SAP Business Objects XI 4.0.
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office1
Unfulfilled Financial Area Requirements
For specific content (like an income statement or a balance sheet) that is being created, EE
the design needs to be layout focused with the actual print being a very high priority.
The content must be available in a web-based environment.EE
For the two requirements from the financial area that cannot be fulfilled using Advanced Analysis, let’s look at which of the BI client tools would fulfill the requirement.
The requirement to have layout-focused reports and analytics can be fulfilled EE
using Web Intelligence and Crystal Reports. The choice for one or the other depends on the complexity of the layout and how important the printing requirement is in the given situation. For simple printing requirements, Web Intelligence is a good choice, but when the printing and layout become more complex with stronger requirements, then Crystal Reports is the better choice.
A web-based environment cannot be fulfilled by Advanced AnalysisEE and which BI client tool to use depends on all of the other requirements that need to be fulfilled. Therefore, there is no best option based solely on the requirement to have the reports and analytics surfaced in a web-based environment.
Fulfilled Financial Area Requirements
The content must be available in a Microsoft OfficeEE environment (especially Microsoft Excel).
The reporting and analysis tools need to let the user create new calculationsEE and for-mulas and share those with other consumers of the content.
The reporting and analysis tools need to allow the use of hierarchiesEE and allow naviga-tion along those hierarchies in the actual content.
The reporting and analysis tools need to leverage custom structuresEE that have been defined on a BW query layer.
The content needs to resolve the time dependencyEE defined for the financial cost and profit center hierarchies.
Some of the content can leverage precalculated data but the user needs to refresh all EE
of the content on-demand, if needed.
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User Requirements for Advanced Analysis Office 1.4
The user needs to navigate from aggregated data to more detailed items. For ex-EE
ample: navigating from a cost center aggregated value to the actual line items per cost element.
In some of the content it is necessary to navigate into the actual SAP transaction to EE
retrieve further details.
It should be no surprise that Advanced Analysis Office fulfills nearly all of the requirements for the financial area, as financial reporting often requires the func-tionality described previously and both tools —BEx and Voyager — have been strong in those areas for some time now.
Fulfilled and Unfulfilled Sales Reporting and Analysis Requirements
For sales, the situation is similar to the financial area where Advanced Analysis was able to fulfill most of our requirements.
Unfulfilled Sales Area Requirements
Users should be able to perform a scenario-based analysis, where the user can see EE
the data and can also can influence certain factors and see the impact on the overall numbers. For example: a what-if analysis in a sales planning workflow.
Email distributionEE of content may be required.
For the unfulfilled requirements, let’s look at which BI client tools can fulfill the requirement and would be a good choice.
To create a what-if analysis, the recommendation clearly goes to XcelsiusEE . None of the BI client tools offers such functionality with the exception of Xcelsius, where you can easily create a compelling dashboard with what-if analysis capa-bilities integrated into your dashboard.
To distribute the reports and analytics via email to your users, we need to EE
decide on either Crystal Reports or Web Intelligence. Such functionality is planned for Advanced Analysis as well, but it is not available in the Advanced Analysis release based on SAP Business Objects Enterprise XI 3.1.
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office1
Fulfilled Sales Area Requirements
Content must be available online and offlineEE (for sales representatives on the road).
Users need the capability to change the view of the actual content. For example: EE
changing a weekly sales statistics broken down by country into a weekly sales statis-tics broken down by sales region and quarter.
The content often needs to show data comparisons along different time series.EE
Ideally, users should be able to modify existing reports or create new reports ad hoc.EE
Especially for providing offline access (for example, for people on the road), Advanced Analysis Office, with the capability of integrating data from your SAP NetWeaver BW system into a Microsoft PowerPoint presentation, can be a great option to fulfill these requirements.
Fulfilled and Unfulfilled HR Reporting and Analysis Requirements
The following represents the fulfilled and unfulfilled requirements from the HR area. It should be no surprise that most of the requirements are not fulfilled with Advanced Analysis Office, especially those asking for highly textual information.
Unfulfilled HR Area Requirements
The content needs to present highly textual information in a layout-focused format.EE
Some of the content (such as employee appraisals or performance reviews) will be EE
used as actual official documents and therefore needs to follow strict layout rules.
The content needs to leverage data from several different sources (SAP and non-SAP) EE
and present it in a single report.
For the unfulfilled requirements, you can see that two of them are about highly textual reports with a strong focus on the actual layout of the report itself. For these types of reports, Crystal Reports is the recommended BI client tool. To show SAP and non-SAP data in a single report, you can leverage all of the BI client tools, except Advanced Analysis Office in the first release. Advanced Analysis Office for Release XI 3.1 of the SAP Business Objects platform can only access data from your SAP NetWeaver BW system.
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47
User Requirements for Advanced Analysis Office 1.4
Fulfilled HR Area Requirements
The tools leveraged for the content need to leverage specific features, such as date-EE
specific aggregation to show the correct numbers for items like a headcount statistic or a salary at a given date for an employee. Resolving these time-dependent key figures is very important for the content.
Fulfilled and Unfulfilled Executive and Leadership Reporting and Analysis Requirements
Now we’ll look at the requirements from our Executives and Leadership team and evaluate how Advanced Analysis Office can help us fulfill these requirements.
Unfulfilled Executive and Leadership Area Requirements
The data needs to be shown in a highly visualized manner and the main KPIEE s need to be presented in a single dashboard.
The reports and analytics need to be very simple and easy to use and critical informa-EE
tion needs to be identifiable right away.
On the list of unfulfilled requirements it might be somewhat surprising that the requirement asking for an easy-to-consume type of reporting is listed here as unfulfilled. Advanced Analysis Office is a product with great user experience and was designed especially with the end user in mind and leverages large portions of the user experience of Voyager, but Advanced Analysis Office is not necessarily a product targeting the executive level for corporate KPIs. In such a situation, a dashboard created with Xcelsius might be a better choice.
Fulfilled Executive and Leadership Area requirements
The content needs to present highly aggregated information with the necessary alert-EE
ing for important KPIs.
The reports and analytics need to allow for further navigation to either more detail-EE
oriented reports or for further analysis of the summarized data.
Response time for this audience is critical and the information needs to be presented EE
on a dashboard within 5 - 10 second response time (otherwise people might navigate away from the page).
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SAP BusinessObjects Advanced Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office1
As you can see, the list of fulfilled requirements from our executive and leadership team includes requirements to show highly aggregated KPIs and the navigation from higher aggregated numbers to more detailed numbers. All of these items are typical requirements, which you will learn to fulfill using Advanced Analysis Office in the next couple of chapters.
Summary1.5
In this chapter, we gave a brief overview on the complete SAP Business Objects BI client tools portfolio and explained how Advanced Analysis Office fits into the overall BI portfolio. In addition, we reviewed a set of requirements from several different areas and evaluated how Advanced Analysis Office can help us fulfill those requirements and identify those that might need an alternative BI client tool.
In the next chapter, we will install Advanced Analysis Office as part of our SAP Business Objects XI 3.1 landscape and take a look at the steps necessary to get Advanced Analysis Office installed and configured as part of our overall SAP landscape.
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337
A
Abbreviate, 171, 248, 249, 251Abbreviate table on this slide, 171, 174, 250Access Level, 80, 82Add Range, 136Ad hoc, 25, 29Administration services, 56Adobe Flex, 34Advanced, 80Advanced Analysis, 15, 23, 24, 26, 31, 43, 44, 45, 54, 67, 323Advanced Analysis, edition for Microsoft Office, 19Advanced Analysis Office, 15, 26, 35, 36, 38, 39, 40, 43, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 66, 68, 70, 73, 75, 76, 83, 84, 85, 90, 187, 255, 261, 259, 266, 277, 279, 323, 324, 330Advanced Analysis, Web Edition, 20, 25, 325, 327, 330All dimensions Independently, 153, 156, 179All Members and Total, 147Allow External Access, 93Apply Style Set, 243, 246Apply Visualization to Another Measure, 148Architecture, 54, 328Attribute, 131Attributes, 130, 135Authentication, 64, 69, 83, 84, 108, 109, 261, 273, 274, 278, 279, 328Authorization, 96, 257Authorization Field, 77Authorization Objects, 77Authorizations, 58, 76, 77, 78
Authorization Value, 77Authorization Variable, 96, 257
B
Background, 145BEx, 19, 20, 21, 45, 73, 142, 187, 192, 234BEx Analyzer, 19, 21, 23, 60, 73, 102, 142, 152, 255, 259, 323, 324BEx Query, 85, 87BEx Report Designer, 27BEx text elements, 167BEx Web Analyzer, 21, 23BEx Web Application Designer, 329BEx Web Reporting, 323, 325BI, 25, 31BI ABAP, 50BIAR, 265BI authorizations, 96BI Java, 50BOESettings.xml, 72Break Hierarchies, 200Business Analyst, 36, 39, 325, 326Business Explorer Analyzer, 19, 31Business Information Warehouse, 19, 50Business Objects Lifecycle Manager, 262BW, 15, 19, 21, 34, 38, 46, 50, 54, 56, 58, 60, 62, 64, 65, 68, 76, 85, 87, 89, 95, 96, 99, 101, 126, 130, 270, 273, 278, 323, 327BW Accelerator, 35BW documents, 258BW-IP, 324BW Query, 42, 65, 112BW Query view, 112By Data Source, 238, 241By Sheet, 241
Index
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338
Index
C
Calculated Key Figures, 94, 96, 256Calculate Total AS, 163Calculation, 41, 44, 173, 206, 207, 208, 210, 255, 259, 287, 289, 297, 308, 310, 318Cell Editor, 256Cell Styles, 244Central Management Console, 62, 270Central Management System, 69, 109Characteristics, 87, 90, 93, 96, 112, 113, 216, 219, 256Characteristic Values, 90Characteristic Variables, 256Chart, 140, 182, 295Charting, 140, 142, 259Client, 64CMC, 62, 79, 82, 270, 271CMS, 69, 109, 264Column Headers, 148COM Add-ins, 74Compact display, 320Compact Display in Rows, 204, 205Components, 214, 215, 216, 237, 238, 240, 241Compounded Characteristics, 256Condition, 94, 96, 152, 161,173, 255, 288, 289, 292Conditional Formatting, 90, 142, 144, 149, 152, 173, 288, 289, 292, 309Connection, 56, 57, 58, 59, 62, 63, 66, 68, 79, 82, 84, 89, 95, 102, 110, 111, 126, 206, 271, 273, 328Connectivity, 85, 102Constant Selection, 256Contribution, 288, 292Conversion Rates, 126Convert to Formula, 213Copy, 241Create Slide, 232, 234, 320Credentials, 84Crosstab, 114
Crystal Analysis, 20Crystal Reports, 26, 27, 28, 34, 38, 44, 45, 46, 60, 259, 330, 331CTS, 330Cube Browser, 65, 108, 273Currency, 94, 96Currency Conversion, 125, 255Currency Conversion Type, 126Custom Structures, 94, 96
D
Dashboard, 33, 45Dashboarding, 33Data Cells, 148, 150Data Connectivity, 86Data-Level Security, 270Data Source, 218, 220, 224, 237Data Source Name, 168, 226Data Store Objects, 86Decimal Places, 124, 178Decimals, 93, 95Decision tree, 40Default area, 257Defaults, 90Default Values, 257Delete Slides with Deleted Tables, 250Deployment, 53, 55, 56, 57, 59, 60Destination System, 265Dimension, 90Dimension Member, 218Disable, 75Disabling, 73Discovery, 34Display, 113, 135, 147, 176, 208, 214Display as Hierarchy, 93, 95, 203Display Attribute, 91, 93, 96, 130, 131, 256Display settings, 93, 95Display Symbols for Parent Members, 239Distribution, 42, 45, 295
5784 Book_LOOSE.indb 338 9/2/10 2:20:15 PM
339
Index
Drill down, 290DSO, 86, 87Dynamic Calculation, 210, 289, 318
E
Effective Filters, 169Element, 93Enable, 75Enabling, 73Enterprise reporting, 27ERP, 85Exception aggregation, 255Exceptions, 90, 94, 96, 142, 152, 256EXIT, 257Expand, 194Expand to Level, 195, 197, 205Expand Upwards (Rows), 197, 199Exploration, 34Export Style Sets, 246
F
Filter, 66, 86, 87, 93, 121, 126, 132, 134, 139, 173, 179, 228, 229, 256, 290, 306, 331Filter by Measure, 132, 152, 153, 156, 161, 179, 181, 303, 304, 305, 312Filter by Member, 132, 135, 143, 181, 201, 298Filter Component, 230Filter Members, 134Filter Members and Swap With, 134Filter Other Members, 134Filtering, 126, 132, 134, 259Flat Presentation, 120, 192, 303Flat representation, 91Folder, 82, 270Force Prompts on Initial Refresh, 240Format, 144Formatting, 121, 125
Formula, 41, 44, 211, 213, 259Formula Alias, 217, 238Formula Variables, 256Free Characteristics, 90Functions, 216, 222, 223
G
General Format, 125Guided navigations, 31
H
Hide Totals, 162, 179Hide Totals for Single Members, 162Hierarchical display, 193Hierarchies, 41, 42, 44, 91, 94, 96, 120, 187, 188, 189, 190, 192, 204, 256, 257, 259, 299, 306Hierarchy Level, 257Hierarchy nodes, 299Hierarchy Node Variables, 256Hierarchy Variables, 256Highlight, 292Highlighting, 308
I
Import Style Sets, 246InfoAreas, 104InfoCubes, 86, 87Info Fields, 226, 236, 295InfoObject, 122InfoProvider, 65, 85, 95, 96, 99, 105, 108, 112, 285InfoProviderName, 226InfoProviderTechName, 226Information Consumer, 36, 39, 325InfoSets, 85, 86, 87InfoView, 261, 280, 281
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340
Index
Insert Component, 229Insert Crosstab, 242Insert Field, 168Installation, 49, 52, 67Integrated Planning, 324Interoperability, 259, 330
K
Key, 93Key Date, 96, 169, 226Key Date Variables, 94, 96Key Figures, 90, 93, 94, 96, 113, 122, 132, 216, 219, 256, 257Key performance indicators, 43KPI, 43, 47
L
Last Data Update, 168, 226, 235Lean Deployment, 55, 56Lifecycle Management, 261, 328Lifecycle Manager, 58, 262, 266, 269, 330Lifecycle mechanism, 56Limitations, 324Live Office, 34, 38Load behavior, 75, 281Log files, 67Logon language, 76
M
Manage Dependencies, 267Mandatory Variables, 165, 257Maximum number of rows, 174, 233, 249Measure, 90, 130, 131, 132, 220, 229Measure Display, 125Measure Format, 177Member, 90, 147, 150
Member Combination, 220Member Display, 122, 127, 176, 218, 219Member Display Type, 130, 176Metadata, 85, 87, 89, 90, 95, 256Microsoft Analysis Services, 327Microsoft Office, 41, 44Microsoft Office 2007, 53Migration, 259, 324, 325, 327More Sort Options, 129, 176Most Detailed Dimension in Columns, 154, 158Most Detailed Dimension in Rows, 154, 157, 158Multilingual, 75, 170MultiProviders, 86, 87
N
Navigation, 86Navigational Attributes, 94, 96, 256NetWeaver Demo model, 99Number Format, 124, 125, 177Number of rows, 171
O
Object-Level Security, 270Offline, 42, 46OLAP, 31OLAP Intelligence, 20Open Workbook, 71, 110Optimum Cell Width/Height, 239Optional Variables, 165, 257Options, 69
P
Parent Nodes, 257Pause Refresh, 114Percentage contribution, 210, 288, 292
5784 Book_LOOSE.indb 340 9/2/10 2:20:15 PM
341
Index
Percentage share, 308Personalization, 258Personas, 38, 39Pioneer, 23, 24, 26Planning, 258Precalculated, 42Precalculating, 258Principals, 79, 82Product roadmap, 323Profitability, 296, 300Promotion Job, 263Prompt, 90, 106, 166, 167Prompting, 106, 164, 165Properties, 216, 238Provider, 64
Q
Query, 85, 86, 87, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 95, 96, 99, 126, 143, 164, 165, 187, 188, 192, 175, 234, 255, 273, 285, 300 Query as a web service, 34QueryCreatedBy, 226QueryLastChangedAt, 226QueryLastChangedBy, 226QueryTechName, 226Query View, 86, 109, 274
R
Range, 239Range Selection, 137Ranking, 152, 306, 318Refresh All, 252Refresh Workbook on Opening, 240Remote Cubes, 86Repeat Members, 239Replacement Paths, 257Report Report Interface, 258Repository, 56, 79, 110Requirements, 25, 36, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47
Restricted Key Figures, 94, 96, 256Result, 162Ribbon, 66, 68, 76, 103Rights, 76, 81, 82Roadmap, 323, 327Row Headers, 148, 150RRI, 258
S
SAPBorder, 246SAP Business Objects Enterprise, 50, 54, 55, 57, 59, 60, 68, 72, 76, 78, 82, 83, 110, 261, 261, 270, 271, 277, 279, 330SAP Business Objects Explorer, 34, 35, 60SAPDataCell, 246SAPDataTotalCell, 247SAPDimensionCell, 245, 247SAPEmphasized, 247SAPExceptionLevel, 247SAP Frontend, 55, 56, 58, 62, 102, 111SAPGetData, 219SAPGetDimensionDynamicFilter, 222SAPGetDimensionEffectiveFilter, 222, 223, 224SAPGetDimensionInfo, 222SAPGetDimensionStaticFilter, 222SAPGetDisplayedMeasures, 222, 225SAPGetInfoLabel, 222, 226SAPGetMeasureFilter, 222SAPGetMember, 218, 221, 222SAPGetSourceInfo, 223, 227SAPGetVariable, 223SAPGetWorkbookInfo, 223SAPHierarchyCell, 247SAPHierarchyOddCell, 247SAPListOfEffectiveFilters, 223SAPListOfVariables, 223SAPMemberCell, 245, 247SAPMemberTotalCell, 247SAP NetWeaver BW, 16, 20, 55, 64, 65, 76, 85
5784 Book_LOOSE.indb 341 9/2/10 2:20:15 PM
342
Index
SAP NetWeaver BW Accelerator, 35SAP NetWeaver Demo Model, 99SAP NetWeaver Frontend, 51SAPSetFilterComponent, 223Save Style Set, 245Save Workbook, 71, 276Saving workbooks, 110Scaling Factor, 93, 95, 124, 178Scenarios, 285Scheduling, 258Search, 136Secure Network Communication, 278Security, 79, 80, 82, 269Select All Members, 139, 212Select Data Source, 68, 103, 115, 191, 206, 211, 215, 236Selection, 92, 146, 150Self-service, 29Semantic layer, 35, 324Server-side trust, 278, 279Server Type, 64Settings, 66, 67Shared connection, 107, 111Shared query, 331Sharing, 57, 59Show Levels, 197, 205Single Sign On, 59, 261Slice-and-dice, 259SNC, 60, 84, 278, 279, 280SNC0, 278Sort, 128, 129, 176Sort Ascending, 127Sort by, 199Sorting, 126, 128Sort options, 130, 176, 199Source System, 263, 264Split, 171, 248, 249, 251Split table across multiple slides, 249, 251SSO, 59, 60, 84, 108, 261, 274, 278, 279, 330Status Symbol, 145
Store Prompts with Workbook, 240Structure, 42, 44, 91, 93, 92, 93, 94, 95, 256Structure elements, 93Styles, 242, 245Style Sets, 244, 246SU01, 278Subtotals, 161, 221Supported Functionality, 255Support Settings, 67Suppress Zeros in Columns, 139Suppress Zeros in Rows, 139Swap, 290Swap Axes, 119, 173System, 64, 69, 226System Number, 64
T
Table Layout, 176Table Tools, 172Target Currency, 126Technical Prerequisites, 49Temporal Hierarchy Join, 257Terms, 90Text, 93Text Variables, 166, 256Time dependency, 42, 44Time-dependent, 43, 47, 96, 190Top N, 154Total, 147, 156, 161, 162Total Columns Left of Members, 162Total Rows above Members, 162Transaction, 278Transient Provider, 85Transport, 330Trend, 295Trend Analysis, 259Trend Ascending, 145Trend Descending, 145, 149Trend Grey, 145
5784 Book_LOOSE.indb 342 9/2/10 2:20:15 PM
343
Index
U
Unit, 94, 96Universe, 34Use Data Source, 214, 215User Authentication, 278User management, 278User Security, 79, 82User Settings, 66
V
Value, 145Variables, 90, 94, 96, 101, 106, 111, 164, 165, 169, 256, 331Variants, 258VBA, 260, 324Virtual InfoCubes, 86Visualization, 33Voyager, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 31, 45, 62, 327Voyager Connection, 62, 79, 82, 266, 272, 279, 280
W
WAD, 329Web Application Designer, 21Web Intelligence, 26, 29, 30, 31, 34, 35, 38, 44, 45, 50, 60, 259, 330, 331Web Service URL, 69, 109What-if analysis, 42, 45Workbook, 86, 110, 235, 258, 270, 276, 277, 280, 295, 324Wrap Headers, 239Write-back, 324
X
Xcelsius, 26, 28, 33, 34, 45, 60Xcelsius SDK, 34
Z
Zero suppression, 256
5784 Book_LOOSE.indb 343 9/2/10 2:20:15 PM