Post on 09-Oct-2015
description
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST
ECE/E&I/ETC/EMBEDDED DEPARTMENT
SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS
COMPANY DETAIL:
SPECTRUM SOLUTIONSis a Pondicherry based R&D firm which always looks forward
the field of science and technology to provide best technical support for the final year student
SPECTRUM has a great team of technical experts for the design development of Electronic and softwa
Systems using Embedded, MATLAB, Java, Dot Net Technology.
SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS always concentrate us to provide quality products for variou
institutions and students. We offer the projects in all domains for the students of Diplom
B.Tech/B.E,M.Tech/M.E,MS,BCA,MCA etc. Our major concern is in the field of technical education t
bridge the gap between Industry and Academics. We are always in the good eyes of the Education
Institutions in India to provide training & projects in Embedded Systems MATLAB and softwa
technologies. We also provide interview training for free of cost. We never stop in going that extra mi
ahead in providing greater value to own ideas of students, may it be in terms of providing adequat
workforce proficient in highly application cost oriented Embedded Systems or Software Systems.
EDUCATIONAL PARTNER:
International Journal of Research in Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJREAT)
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
OUR FEATURES FOR STUDENTS:
1. 10 Days technical Project classes with practical.
2. 5 Days personality development classes.
3. Paper presentation guidance.
4. Individual Certificates.
5. Weekend Classes.6. Students help with their job search queries.
7. Lower project cost without hampering the quality.
8. Project delivery on time.
POJECTS FOR - : B.Tech /B.E ,M.Tech/M.E,M.S,DIPLOMA,BCA,MCA
MAIL ID :spectrumpondichery@gmail.com
WEBSITE : www.spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in/
FACEBOOK : https://www.facebook.com/pages/Spectrum-Solutions/548721691855495?ref=h
LANDLINE NO :0413-2618850
MOBILE NO :9381775781
ADDRESS : SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS
E-Mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com
Contact: 0413-2618850, 9381775781
No-66,1st Floor
Near Rogini Nagar Govt Hospital
Poornankuppam
Pondicherry-07
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
4
CONTENT
S.NO TITLE PAGE NO
1 ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION 5
EMBEDDED 5-55
MATLAB IMAGE PROCESSING 56-69
MATLAB DSP/COMMUNICATION 70-73
ANDROID 74-81
2 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY & COMPUTER SCIENCE 82
JAVA DOTNET 82-108
3 MECHANICAL 109
MECHATRONICS 109-130
4 ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS 131-158
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
5
ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION
EMBEDDEDAPPENDIX:
E = Embedded
I = Instrumentation
B = Biomedical
W = Wireless
M = Mechatronics
G = Gesture base
R = Robotics
S.No Code Title Year Abstract
1
EIA-01 Flexible Indoor
Localization and
Tracking Based
on a Wearable
Platform andSensor Data
Fusion
2014 Indoor localization and tracking of moving huma
Targets are a task of recognized importance an
difficulty. In this paper, we describe a positio
measurement technique based on the fusion of vario
sensor data collected using a wearable embeddplatform. Since the accumulated measureme
uncertainty affecting inertial data (especially due
the on-board accelerometer) usually makes t
measured position values drift away quickly,
heuristic approach is used to keep velocity estimatio
uncertainty in the order of a few percent. As a resu
unlike other solutions proposed in the literatur
localization accuracy is good when the wearab
platform is worn at the waist. Unbounded uncertain
growth is prevented by injecting the position valu
collected at a very low rate from the nodes ofa
external fixed infrastructure (e.g., based on camera
into an extended Kalman filter. If the adjustment ra
is in the order of several seconds and if su
corrections are performed only when the user
detected to be in movement, the infrastructu
remains idle most of time with evident benefits
terms of scalability. In fact, multiple platforms cou
work simultaneously in the same environment witho
saturating the communication channels.
2
EIA-02 Monitoring of
Oxygen Content
in the Flue Gasat a Coal-Fired
Power Plant Using
Cloud Modeling
Techniques
2014 The accurate measurement of oxygen content in t
flue gas at a coal-fired power plant is important for t
plant operators to realize closed-loop and optimcontrol. In this paper, eight zirconium oxyg
analyzers were used to measure the oxygen content
the flue gas under real plant conditionsA cloud mod
is incorporated into the measurement system
Inconsideration of the temporal and spati
characteristics of the oxygen sensors, a quantitati
transformation fusion model based on the cloud mod
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
6
theory is established. The oxygen content in the fl
gas is calculated using mean value, space fusion, an
spacetime fusion methods, respectively. T
temperatures of both flue gas and cold air are al
measured to calculate the heatless of the flue gas an
the combustion efficiency of the boiler. On-pla
demonstration results show that the proposed metho
produces more accurate measurements than thofrom the mean value method, leading to increas
combustion efficiency and Reduced heat loss.
3 EIA-03 Enhanced Three-
factor Security
Protocol for
Consumer USB
Mass Storage
Devices
2014 The Universal Serial Bus (USB) is an extreme
popular interface standard for computer peripher
connections and is widely used in consumer Ma
Storage Devices (MSDs). While current consumer US
MSDs provide relatively high transmission speed an
are convenient to carry, the use of USB MSDs has be
prohibited in many commercial and everyd
environments primarily due to security concern
Security protocols have been previously proposed an
a recent approach for the USB MSDs is to utilimulti-factor authentication. This paper propos
significant enhancements to the three-factor contr
protocol that now makes it secure under many types
attacks including the password guessing attack, t
denial-of-service attack, and the replay attack. T
proposed solution is presented with a rigorous securi
analysis and practical computational cost analysis
demonstrate the usefulness of this new securi
protocol for consumer USB MSDs1.
4 EIA-04 Autonomic
Intelligent Cyber
Sensor to Support
Industrial Control
Network
Awareness
2014 The proliferation of digital devices in a network
industrial
Ecosystem, along with an exponential growth
complexity and scope, has resulted in elevated securi
concerns and management complexity issues. Th
paper describes a novel architecture utilizing concep
of autonomic computing and a simple object acce
protocol (SOAP)-based interface to metadata acce
points (IF-MAP) external communication layer
create a network security sensor. This approa
simplifies integration of legacy software and suppor
a secure, scalable, and self-managed framework. T
contribution of this paper is twofold: 1) A flexible tw
level communication layer based on autonomcomputing and service oriented architecture is detail
and 2) three complementary modules that dynamica
reconfigure in response to a changing environment a
presented. One module utilizes clustering and fuz
logic to monitor traffic for abnormal behavio
Another module passively monitors network traff
and deploys deceptive virtual network hosts. The
components of the sensor system were implemented
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
7
C++ and PERL and utilize a common internal D-B
communication mechanism. A proof of conce
prototype was deployed on a mixed-use test netwo
showing the possible real-world applicability.
testing, 45 of the 46 network attached devices we
recognized and 10 of the 12 emulated devices we
created with specific operating system and po
configurations. In addition, the anomaly detectioalgorithm achieved a 99.9% recognition rate. A
output from the modules were correctly distribut
using the common communication structure.
5
EIA-05 Feature Selection
and Activity
Recognition
System Using a
Single Tri-axial
Accelerometer
2014 Activity recognition is required in various applicatio
Such as medical monitoring and rehabilitatio
Previously developed activity recognition system
utilizing tri-axial accelerometers have provided mix
results, with subject-to-subject variability. This pap
presents an accurate activity recognition syste
utilizing a body worn wireless accelerometer, to
used in the real life application of patient monitorin
The algorithm utilizes data from a single, waimounted tri-axial accelerometer to classify gait even
into six daily living activities and transitional even
The accelerometer can be worn at any location aroun
the circumference of the waist, thereby reducing us
training. Feature selection is performed using Relief
and sequential forward floating search (SFFS) from
range of previously published features, as well as ne
features introduced in this paper. Relevant and robu
features that are insensitive to the positioning
accelerometer around the waist are selected. SFF
selected almost half the number of features
comparison to Relief-F and provided higher accurathan Relief-F. Activity classification is perform
using Nave Bayes and k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) an
the results are compared. Activity recognition resu
on seven subjects with leave-one-person-out err
estimates show an overall accuracy of about 98% f
both the classifiers. Accuracy for each of the individu
activity is also more than 95%.
6 EIA-06 Experiential
Learning of
Digital
CommunicationUsing Lab VIEW
2014 This paper discusses the design and implementation
laboratories and course projects using Lab VIEW
an Instrumentation course. The pedagogical challen
is to enhance students learning of digitcommunication using Lab VIEW. Lab VIEW w
extensively used in the laboratory sessions, whi
better prepared students for the course projects. Tw
course projects were designed to familiarize t
students with virtual instrumentation, da
acquisition, Modbus communication, and simp
closed-loop control. One project involved t
instrumentation and control of a brushed
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
8
permanent magnet motor; the other involved t
instrumentation and control of a small-sca
temperature chamber. Students used one compute
functioning as a Modbus slave, to measure the mot
speed or temperature inside the chamber and to tu
the motor or light bulbs on and Off. Anoth
computer, functioning as a Modbus master, reads t
measurements using Modbus communication protocvia RS-485 wires, compared the measurements to t
set points, made control decisions, and sent t
commands to the Modbus slave for actuation. T
effectiveness of student learning is analyzed usi
student survey data.
7
EIA-07 Portable
Grounding
Impedance Meter
Based on DSP
2014 A new grounding impedance measuring system bas
on digital signal processor (DSP) platform w
developed. The low-cost portable device includes
built-in voltage impulse generator, nonvolat
memory for storage of measured current and volta
waves and a graphical display for fast da
visualization. General hardware structure overvieand software implementation are discussed. Consiste
preliminary field-test results were provided by t
measuring system, consisting of records of groundi
potential rise and impressed current, impul
impedance, and estimated low-frequency groundin
resistance obtained for different electro
arrangements buried in low- and high-resistivity soils
8
EIA-08 Communication-
Based Train
Control (CBTC)
Systems With
Cooperative
Relaying: Design
and Performance
Analysis
2014 A communication-based train control (CBTC) syste
is an automated train control system usin
bidirectional ltrainground communications to ensu
the safe operation of Rail vehicles. CBTC systems ha
stringent requirements for communication availabili
and latency. Most existing CBTC Traingroun
communication systems work in the infrastructu
mode without traintrain communications. Due
unreliable wireless communications and freque
handoffs, existing CBTC systems can severely affe
train control performance, train operation efficienc
and the utility of the railway. In this paper, we u
recent advances in cooperative relaying to enab
traintrain communications and, consequent
enhance the train control performance of CBT
systems. Trains act not only as end communicatiopoints but as relays for other trains as well. Unli
existing works on cooperative relaying, in this pape
linear quadratic cost for the train control performan
in CBTC systems is considered as the performan
measure. We jointly consider cooperative relaying an
handoff decision issues in CBTC systems. Moreover,
mitigate the impacts of handoff latency on the tra
control performance, we propose an optimal guidan
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
9
trajectory calculation scheme in the train contr
procedure that takes full consideration of the trackin
error caused by handoff latency. Simulation resu
show that the train control performance can
substantially improved in our proposed CBTC syste
with cooperative relaying.
9 EIA-09 Data Fusion and
Fault Diagnosisfor Flexible
Arrayed pH
Sensor
Measurement
System
Based on Lab
VIEW
2014 This paper concerns the data fusion (DF) and fau
diagnosis (FD), which could increase the reliability measured results when one sensing window was fault
The flexible arrayed pH sensor was fabricated b
radio frequency sputtering system and screen-print
technology, which the ruthenium dioxide w
deposited on the polyethylene terephthalate substra
as sensitive membranes and the miniature referen
electrodes were fabricated by screen-print
technology. We measured pH buffer solutions for fi
times and the flexible arrayed pH sensor had a Wi
sensing range of pH 113 solutions. The avera
sensitivity and linearity were 47.70 mV/pH and 0.83
respectively. We used the Laboratory VirtuInstrumentation Engineering Workbenchto
deficient diagnosis which could remove the fau
sensing window. The average DF with FD, se
adaptive data fusion with FD and coefficient
variance data fusion with FD could increase sensitivi
and linearity 22% and 0.14, respectively.
10
EBA-01 Non-invasive
Respiration Rate
Monitoring
Using a Single
COTS TX-RX
Pair
2014 Respiratory rate is an important vital sign that c
indicate progression of illness but to also predict rap
decline in health. For the purpose, non-conta
monitoring systems are becoming more popular due
the self-evident increase in patient comfort. As a co
effective solution for non-invasive breathi
monitoring, utilizing the received signal streng
measurements of inexpensive transceivers has be
proposed. However, the applicability of the availab
solutions is limited since they rely on numero
sensors. In this work, considerable improvement
made, and a respiratory rate monitoring system bas
on a single commercial off-the-shelf transmitte
receiver pair is presented. Methods that enab
estimation and enhance the accuracy are present
and their effects are evaluated. Moreover,
empirically demonstrated that the performance of tsystem is comparable to the accuracy of a high-en
device for 3-4orders of magnitude less price; achievin
mean absolute error of 0.12 breaths per minute in t
most realistic scenario of the experiments.
11
EBA-02 Brain Waves for
Automatic
Biometric-Based
User Recognition
2014 Brain signals have been investigated within t
medical field for more than a century to study bra
diseases like epilepsy, spinal cord injurie
Alzheimers, Parkinsons, Schizophrenia and stro
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
10
among others. They are also used in both bra
computer and brain machine interface systems wi
assistance, rehabilitative, and entertainme
applications. Despite the broad interest in clinic
applications, the use of brain signals has been on
recently investigated by the scientific community as
biometric characteristic to be used in automatic peop
recognition systems. However, brain signals presesome peculiarities, not shared by the most common
used biometrics ,such as face, iris, and fingerprin
with reference to privacy compliance, robustne
against spoofing attacks, possibility to perfor
continuous identification, intrinsic live misdetecti
and universality. These peculiarities make the use
brain signals appealing. On the other hand, there a
many challenges which Need to be properly addresse
The understanding of the level of uniqueness an
permanence of brain responses, the design
elicitation protocols, and the invasiveness of t
acquisition process are only few of the challengwhich need to be tackled. In this paper, we furth
speculate on those issues, which represent an obstac
toward the deployment of biometric systems based o
the analysis of brain activity in real life applicatio
and intend to provide a critical and comprehensi
review of state-of-the-art Methods f
electroencephalogram-based automatic us
recognition, also reporting neuro-physiologic
evidences related to the performed claims.
12
EBA-03 Soft Biometrics
and Their
Application inPerson
Recognition at a
Distance
2014 Soft biometric information extracted from a huma
body (e.g., height, gender, skin color, hair color, and
on) is ancillary information easily distinguished atdistance but it is not fully distinctive by itself
recognition tasks. However, this soft information ca
be explicitly fused with biometric recognition system
to improve the overall recognition when confrontin
high variability conditions. One significant example
visual surveillance, where face images are usual
captured in poor quality conditions with hig
variability and automatic face recognition systems
not work properly. In this scenario, the soft biometr
information can provide very valuable information f
person recognition. This paper presents a
experimental study of the benefits of soft biometr
labels as ancillary information based on t
description of human physical features to impro
challenging person recognition scenarios at a distanc
In addition, we analyze the available soft biometr
information in scenarios of varying distance betwe
camera and subject. Experimental results based on t
Southampton multi-biometric tunnel database sho
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
11
that the use of soft biometric traits is able to impro
the performance of face recognition based on spar
representation on real and ideal scenarios by adapti
fusion rules.
13
EBA-04 RFID Technology
for IoT-Based
Personal
Healthcare inSmart Spaces
2014 The current evolution of the traditional medical mod
toward the participatory medicine can be boosted
the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm involvin
sensors (environmental, wearable, and implantespread inside domestic environments with the purpo
to monitor the users health and activate remo
assistance. RF identification (RFID) technology is no
mature to provide part of the IoT physical layer f
the personal healthcare in smart environmen
through low-cost, energy-autonomous, and Disposab
sensors. It is here presented a survey on the state-
the-art of RFID for application to body centric system
and for gathering information (temperature, humidit
and other gases) about the users living environmen
Many available options are described up to t
application level with some examples of RFID systemable to collect and process multichannel data about t
human behavior in compliance with the pow
exposure and sanitary regulations. Open challeng
and possible new research trends are finally discusse
14
EBA-05 Novel Electrodes
for Underwater
ECG Monitoring
2014 We have developed hydrophobic electrodes th
provide all morphological waveforms witho
distortion of an ECG signal for both dry and wate
immersed conditions. Our electrode is comprised of
mixture of carbon black powder (CB) and po
dimethylsiloxane(PDMS). For feasibility testing of t
CB/PDMS electrodes, various tests were performe
One of the tests included evaluation of the electrod
to-skin contact impedance for different diameter
thicknesses, and different pressure levels. As expecte
the larger the diameter of the electrodes, the lower t
impedance and the difference between the large siz
CB/PDMS and the similarly-sized Ag/AgCl hydrog
electrodes was at most 200 k, in, in favor of th
latter. Performance comparison of CB/PDM
electrodes to Ag/AgCl hydrogel electrodes was carri
out in three different scenarios: a dry surface, wat
immersion, and post water immersion conditions.
the dry condition, no statistical differences were founfor both the temporal and spectral indices of the hea
rate variability analysis between the CB/PDMS an
Ag/AgCl hydrogel (p > 0.05) electrodes. During wat
immersion, there was significant ECG amplitu
reduction with CB/PDMS electrodes when compar
to wet Ag/AgCl electrodes kept dry by the
waterproof adhesive tape, but the reduction was n
severe enough to obscure the readability of t
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
12
recordings, and all morphological waveforms of t
ECG signal were discernible even when moti
artifacts were introduced. When water did n
penetrate tape-wrapped Ag/Ag Cl electrodes, hig
fidelity ECG signals were observed. However, wh
water penetrated the Ag/Ag Cl electrodes, the sign
quality degraded\ to the point where EC
morphological waveforms were not discernible.15 EBA-06 ERNN: A
Biologically
Inspired Feed
forward
Neural Network to
Discriminate
Emotion
from EEG Signal
2014 Emotions play an important role in human cognitio
perception, decision making, and interaction. Th
paper presents a six-layer biologically inspired fe
forward neural network to discriminate huma
emotions from EEG. The neural network comprises
shift register memory after spectral filtering for t
input layer, and the estimation of coherence betwe
each pair of input signals for the hidden layer. EE
data are collected from 57 healthy participants fro
eight locations while subjected to audio-visual stimu
Discrimination of emotions from EEG is investigat
based on valence and arousal levels. The accuracy the proposed neural network is compared with vario
feature extraction methods and feed forward learni
algorithms. The results showed that the highe
accuracy is achieved when using he proposed neur
network with a type of radial basis function.
16 EBA-07 An Enhanced Fall
Detection System
for Elderly Person
Monitoring
using Consumer
Home Networks
2014 Various fall-detection solutions have been previous
proposed to create a reliable surveillance system f
elderly people with high requirements on accurac
sensitivity and specificity. In this paper, an enhanc
fall detection system is proposed for elderly pers
monitoring that is based on smart sensors worn on t
body and operating through consumer home network
With treble thresholds, accidental falls can be detect
in the home healthcare environment. By utilizin
information gathered from an accelerometer, card
tachometer and smart sensors, the impacts of falls ca
be logged and distinguished from normal da
activities. The proposed system has been deployed in
prototype system as detailed in this paper. From a te
group of 30 healthy participants, it was found that t
proposed fall detection system can achieve a hig
detection accuracy of 97.5%, while the sensitivity an
specificity are96.8% and 98.1% respectiveTherefore, this system can reliably be developed an
deployed into a consumer product for use as an elder
person monitoring device with high accuracy and
low false positive rate1.
17
EBA-08 Assistive Clothing
Pattern
Recognition
for Visually
2014 Choosing clothes with complex patterns and colors is
challenging task for visually impaired peop
Automatic clothing pattern recognition is also
challenging research problem due to rotation, scalin
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
13
Impaired People illumination, and especially large infraclass patte
variations. We have developed a camera-bas
prototype system that recognizes clothing patterns
four categories (plaid, striped, pattern less, an
irregular) and identifies 11 clothing colors. The syste
integrates a camera, a microphone, a computer, and
Bluetooth earpiece for audio description of clothi
patterns and colors. A camera mounted upon a pair sunglasses is used to capture clothing images. T
clothing patterns and colors are described o blin
users verbally. This system can be controlled by spee
input through microphone. To recognize clothi
patterns, we propose a novel Radon Signatu
descriptor and a schema to extract statistic
properties from wavelet sub bands to capture glob
features of clothing patterns. They are combined wi
local features to recognize complex clothing pattern
To evaluate the effectiveness of the propos
approach, we used the CCNY Clothing Patte
dataset. Our approach achieves 92.55% recognitiaccuracy which significantly outperforms the state-o
the-art texture analysis methods on clothing patte
recognition. The prototype was also used by t
visually impaired participants. Most thought such
system would support more independence in the
daily life but they also made suggestions f
improvements.
18
EBA-09 Wireless and
Wearable EEG
System for
Evaluating Driver
Vigilance
2014 Brain activity associated with attention sustained
the task of safe driving has received considerab
attention recently in many neurophysiological studie
Those investigations shave also accurately estimat
shifts in drivers levels of arousal, fatigue, anvigilance, as evidenced by variations in their ta
performance, by evaluating electroencephalograph
(EEG) changes. However, monitoring t
neurophysiological activities of automobile drive
poses a major measurement challenge when using
laboratory-oriented biosensor technology. This wo
presents a novel dry EEG sensor based mobile wirele
EEG system (referred to herein as Mind) to monitor
real time a drivers vigilance status in order to link t
fluctuation of driving performance with changes
brain activities. The proposed Mind syste
incorporates the use of a wireless and wearable EE
device to record EEG signals from hairy regions of t
driver conveniently. Additionally, the proposed syste
can process EEG recordings and translate them in
the vigilance level. The study compares the syste
performance between different regression mode
Moreover, the proposed system is implemented usi
JAVA programming language as a mobile applicatio
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
14
for online analysis A case study involving 15 stu
participants assigned a 90 min sustained-attenti
driving task in an immersive virtual drivi
environment demonstrates the reliability of t
proposed system. Consistent with previous studi
power spectral analysis results confirm that the EE
activities correlate well with the variations in vigilanc
Furthermore, the proposed system demonstrated tfeasibility of predicting the drivers vigilance in re
time.
19 EBA-10 A Tactile
Stimulation
Device for EEG
Measurements in
Clinical Use
2014 A tactile stimulation device for EEG measurements
clinical environments is proposed. The main purpo
of the tactile stimulation device is to provide tacti
stimulation to different parts of the body. To stimula
all four major types of mechanoreceptors, differe
stimulation patterns with frequencies in the range
5250 Hz have to be generated. The device provid
two independent channels, delivers enough power
drive different types of electromagnetic transducers,
small and portable, and no expensive components arequired to construct this device. The generat
stimulation patterns are very stable, and determinist
control of the device is possible. To meet electric
safety requirements, the device was designed to
fully galvanic ally isolated. Leakage currents of t
entire EEG measurement system including the tact
stimulation device were measured by the Europe
Testing and Certifying Body for Medical Produc
Graz (Notified Body0636). All measured currents we
far below the maximum allowable currents defined
the safety standard EN 606011:2006 for medic
electrical equipment. The successful operation of ttactile stimulation device was tested during an EE
experiment. The left and right wrist of one health
subject was randomly stimulated with seven differe
frequencies. Steady-state somatosensory evok
potential (SSSEPs) could successfully be evoked an
significant tuning curves at electrode positio
contralateral to the stimulated wrist could be foun
The device is ready to be used in clinical environme
in a variety of applications to investigate t
somatosensory system, in brain-computer interfac
(BCIs), or to provide tactile feedback.
20
EBA-11 Bio impedance-
Based Respiration
Monitoring With
a Defibrillator
2014 Defibrillators often use an ace measurement to ensu
safe electrode placement. Some defibrillators al
utilize impedance measurements for ventilati
monitoring. This paper investigates how su
measurements can be optimized for high respirati
sensitivity and finds that it is beneficial to add tw
extra electrodes in addition to the two defibrillat
electrodes. This four electrode setup increas
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
15
sensitivity and also allows respiration measurements
lower frequencies than the two electrode setup.
21
EBA-12 A Configurable
and Low-Power
Mixed Signal SoC
for Portable ECG
Monitoring
Applications
2014 This paper describes a mixed-signal ECG System-o
Chip (SoC) that is capable of implementi
configurable functionality with low-pow
consumption for portable ECG monitorin
applications. A low-voltage and high performan
analog front-end extracts 3-channel ECG signals ansingle channel electrode-tissue-impedance (ET
measurement with high signal quality. This can
used to evaluate the quality of the ECG measureme
and to filter motion artifacts. A custom digital sign
processor consisting of 4-way SIMD process
provides the configurability and advanc
functionality like motion artifact removal and R pea
detection. A built-in 12-bit analog-to-digital convert
(ADC) is capable of adaptive sampling achieving
compression ratio of up to 7, and loop buff
integration reduces the power consumption for o
chip memory access. The SoC is implemented in 0.m CMOS process and consumes 32 W from a 1.2
while heart beat detection application is running, an
integrated in a wireless ECG monitoring system wi
Bluetooth protocol. Thanks to the ECG SoC, t
overall system power consumption can be reduc
significantly.
22
EBA-13 Automatic
Ingestion
Monitor: A Novel
Wearable
Device for
Monitoring of
Ingestive Behavior
2014 Objective monitoring of food intake and digesti
behavior in a free-living environment remains an op
problem that has significant implications in study an
treatment of obesity and eating disorders. In th
paper, a novel wearable sensor system (automat
ingestion monitor, AIM) is presented for objecti
monitoring of digestive behavior in free living. T
proposed device integrates three sensor modalities th
wirelessly interface to a smartphone: a jaw moti
sensor, a hand gesture sensor, and an accelerometer.
novel sensor fusion and pattern recognition meth
was developed for subject-independent food inta
recognition. The device and the methodology we
validated with data collected from 12 subjects wearin
AIM during the course of 24 hin which both the dai
activities and the food intake of the subjects were n
restricted in any way. Results showed that the systewas able to detect food intake with an avera
accuracy of 89.8%, which suggests that AIM c
potentially be used as an instrument to monit
digestive behavior in free-living individuals.
23 EBA-14 An Armband
Wearable Device
for Overnight
2014 24-h blood pressure (BP) has significant prognost
value for cardiovascular risk screening, but t
present BP devices are mainly cuff-based, which a
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
16
and Cuff-Less
Blood Pressure
Measurement
unsuitable for long-term Measurement, especial
during nighttime. In this paper, we developed
armband wearable pulse transit time (PTT) syste
for24-h cuff-less BP measurement and evaluated it
an unattended out-of-laboratory setting. Ten health
young subjects participated in this ambulatory stud
where PTT was measured at 30-mininterval by th
wearable system and the reference BP was measurby a standard oscillo metric ambulatory BP monito
Due to the misalignment of BP and PTT on the
recording time caused by the different measureme
principles of the two BP devices, anew estimati
method has been proposed: transients in PTT we
removed from the raw data by defined criteria, an
then evenly interpolated, low-pass filtered, an
resampled to synchronize at the time when BP w
recorded. The results show that with the propos
method, the correlation between PTT and systolic B
(SBP) during nighttime with dynamic range of 21.8
14.2 mmHg has improved from 0.50 0.24 to 0.620.20 (p
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
17
25
EBA-16 Using a Head-up
Display-Based
Steady-State
Visually Evoked
Potential Brain
Computer
Interface to
Control aSimulated Vehicle
2014 In this paper, we propose a new steady-state visual
evoked potential (SSVEP) braincomputer interfa
(BCI) with visual stimuli presented on a windshield v
a head-up display, and we apply this BCI
conjunction with an alpha rhythm to control
simulated vehicle with a 14-DOF vehicle dynami
model. A linear discriminant analysis classifier
applied to detect the alpha rhythm, which is used control the starting and stopping of the vehicle. T
classification models of the SSVEP BCI with thr
commands (i.e., turning left, turning right, and goi
forward) are built by using a support vector machi
with frequency domain features. A real-time brai
controlled simulated vehicle is developed and tested b
using four participants to perform a driving a
online, including vehicle starting and stopping, la
keeping, avoiding obstacles, and curve negotiatio
Experimental results show the feasibility of using t
human mind alone to control a vehicle, at least f
some users.26 EBA-17 A Low-
Computational
Approach on Gaze
Estimation With
Eye Touch System
2014 Among various approaches to eye tracking system
light-reflection based systems with non-imagi
sensors, e.g., photodiodes or phototransistors a
known to have relatively low complexity; yet, th
provide moderately accurate estimation of the point
gaze. In this paper, a low-computational approach o
gaze estimation is proposed using the Eye Tou
system, which is a light-reflection based eye tracki
system, previously introduced by the authors. Bas
on the physical implementation of Eye Touch, t
sensor measurements are now utilized in low
computational least-squares algorithms to estimaarbitrary gaze directions, unlike the existing lig
reflection-based systems, including the initial E
Touch implementation, where only limited predefin
regions were distinguished. The system also utilizes a
effective pattern classification algorithm to be able
perform left, right, and double clicks based
respective eye winks with significantly high accurac
In order to avoid accuracy problems for sensiti
sensor biasing hardware, a robust custo
microcontroller-based data acquisition system
developed. Consequently, the physical size and cost
the overall Eye Touch system are considerab
reduced while the power efficiency is improved. T
results of the experimental analysis over numero
subjects clearly indicate that the proposed eye tracki
system can classify eye winks with 98% accuracy, an
attain an accurate gaze direction with an avera
angular error of about 0.93. Due to its lightweig
structure, competitive accuracy and lo
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
18
computational requirements relative to video bas
eye tracking systems, the proposed system is
promising human-computer interface for bo
stationary and mobile eye tracking applications.
27
EBA-18 A Machine Vision-
Based Gestural
Interface for
People WithUpper Extremity
Physical
Impairments
2014 A machine vision-based gestural interface w
developed to provide individuals with upper extremi
physical impairments an alternative way to perfor
laboratory tasks that require physical manipulation components. A color and depth based 3-D partic
filter framework was constructed it unique descripti
features for face and hands representation. Th
framework was integrated into an interaction mod
utilizing spatial and motion information to de
efficiently with occlusions and its negative effec
More specifically, the suggested method propos
solves the false merging and false labeling problem
characteristic in tracking through occlusion. The sam
feature encoding technique was subsequently used
detect, track and recognize users hands. Experiment
results demonstrated that the proposed approach wsuperior to other state-of-the art tracking algorithm
when interaction was present (97.52%accuracy). F
gesture encoding, dynamic motion models we
created employing the dynamic time warping metho
The gestures were classified using a conditional densi
propagation based trajectory recognition method. T
hand trajectories were classified into different class
(commands) with a recognition accuracy of 95.9%.
addition, the new approach was validated with t
one shot learning paradigm with comparable resu
to those reported in 2012. In a validation experimen
the gestures were used to control a mobile servirobot and a robotic arming a laboratory chemist
experiment. Effective control policies were selected
achieve optimal performance for the present
gestural control system through comparison of ta
completion time between different control modes.
28 EBA-19 Controlling a
Human
Computer
Interface System
With a Novel
ClassificationMethod that Uses
Electrooculograph
y Signals
2014 Electrooculography (EOG) signals can be used
control humancomputer interface (HCI) systems,
properly classified. The ability to measure and proce
these signals may help HCI users to overcome many
the physical limitations and inconveniences in dai
life. However, there are currently no effectimultidirectional classification methods for monitorin
eye movements. Here, we describe a classificatio
method used in a wireless EOG-based HCI device f
detecting eye movements in eight directions. Th
device includes wireless EOG signal acquisiti
components, wet electrodes and an EOG sign
classification algorithm. The EOG classificati
algorithm is based on extracting features from t
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
19
electrical signals corresponding to eight directions
eye movement (up, down, left, right, up-left, down-le
up-right, and down-right) and blinking. T
recognition and processing of these eight differe
features were achieved in real-life condition
demonstrating that this device can reliably measu
the features of EOG signals. This system and
classification procedure provide an effective methfor identifying eye movements. Additionally, it may
applied to study eye functions in real-life conditions
the near future.
29
EWA-01 The Generic
Design of a High-
Traffic Advanced
Metering
Infrastructure
Using Zigbee
2014 A multi-interface Zigbee building area netwo
(MIZBAN) for a high-traffic advanced meterin
infrastructure (AMI) for high-rise buildings w
developed. This supports meter management functio
such as Demand Response for smart grid application
To cater for the high-traffic communication in the
building area networks (BANs), a multi-interfa
management framework was defined and designed
coordinate the operation between multiple interfacbased on a newly defined tree-based mesh (T-Mes
Zigbee topology, which supports both mesh and tr
routing in a single network. To evaluate MIZBAN,
experiment was set up in a five-floor building. Bas
on the measured data, simulations were performed
extend the analysis to a 23-floor building. The
revealed that MIZBAN yields an improvement
application-layer latency of the backbone and the flo
network by 75% and 67%, respectively. This pap
provides the design engineer with sev
recommendations for a generic MIZBAN desig
which will fulfill the requirement for demand responby the U.S. government, i.e. a latency of less than 0.
s.
30
EWA-02 A Reconfigurable
Smart Sensor
Interface for
Industrial
WSN in IoT
Environment
2014 A sensor interface device is essential for sensor da
collection of industrial wireless sensor networ
(WSN) in IoT environments. However, the curre
connect number, sampling rate, and signal types
sensors are generally restricted by the devic
Meanwhile, in the Internet of Things (Io
environment, each sensor connected to the device
required to write complicated and cumbersome da
collection program code. In this paper, to solve theproblems, a new method is proposed to design
reconfigurable smart sensor interface for industr
WSN in IoT environment, in which compl
programmable logic device (CPLD) is adopted as t
core controller. Thus, it can read data in parallel an
in real time with high speed on multiple differe
sensor data. The standard ofIEEE1451.2 intellige
sensor interface specification is adopted for th
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
20
design. It comprehensively stipulates the smart sens
hardware and software design framework an
relevant interface protocol to realize the intellige
acquisition for common sensors. A new solution
provided for the traditional sensor data acquisition
The device is combined with the newest CPL
programmable technology and the standard
IEEE1451.2 intelligent sensspecification.Performanceoftheproposedsystemisveri
edandgoodeffectsareachievedin practical application
IoT to water environment monitoring.
31
EWA-03 Automated
Irrigation System
Using a Wireless
Sensor Network
and GPRS
Module
2014 An automated irrigation system was developed
optimize water use for agricultural crops. The syste
has a distributed wireless network of soil-moisture an
temperature sensors placed in the root zone of t
plants. In addition, agate way unit handles sens
information, triggers actuators, and transmits data
a web application. An algorithm was developed wi
threshold values of temperature and soil moisture th
was programmed into a microcontroller-basgateway to control water quantity. The system w
powered by photovoltaic panels and had a dupl
communication link based on a cellular-Intern
interface that allowed for data inspection an
irrigation scheduling to be programmed through
web page. The automated system was tested in a sa
crop field for 136 days and after savings of up to 90
compared with traditional irrigation practices of t
agricultural zone was achieved. Three replicas of t
automated system have been used successfully in oth
places for 18 months. Because of its energy autonom
and low cost, the system has the potential to be usefin water limited geographically isolated areas
32 EWA-04 RAMSES: RFID
Augmented
Module
for Smart
Environmental
Sensing
2014 This paper presents radio frequency identificati
(RFID) augmented module for smart environment
sensing (RAMSES), which is a fully passive device wi
sensing and computation capabilities conceived
explore novel and unconventional RFID application
RAMSES implements an RF energy-harvesting circu
enhanced by a dc-dc voltage booster in silicon-o
insulator technology, an ultralow-pow
microcontroller, temperature, light, and accelerati
sensors, and new-generation I2C-RFID chip wirelessly deliver sensor data to standard RFID EP
global Class-1 Generation-2 readers A prelimina
RAMSES prototype, fabricated on a printed circu
board using low-cost off-the-shelf discrete componen
has been extensively tested through experimen
conducted both in lab and real-world applicati
scenarios. The achieved results have demonstrated t
ability of RAMSES to harvest the RF energy emitt
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
21
by an interrogator placed up to 10 move distance an
autonomously perform sensing, computation, and da
communication. To our knowledge, this is the longe
range ever reported for fully passive RFID sensor
Furthermore, for applications requiring larg
operating distances, RAMSES provides also a batter
assisted passive mode yielding up to 2
mcommunication range.33 EWA-05 Fluid Embeddable
Coupled Coil
Sensor for
Wireless pH
Monitoring in a
Bioreactor
2014 A passive embeddable coupled coil sensor for remo
bioprocess pH monitoring is described. The sensor
sterilized able, able to operate in a fluid medium an
small enough to fit inside a small bioreactor or te
tube. It consists of a planar spiral inductor connect
parallel to a visitorforming an LC resonant circuit.
pH combination electrode made of an iridium/iridiu
oxide sensing electrode and a silver/silver chlori
reference electrode is connected parallel to the visito
A potential difference change across the electrodes d
top variation of the medium changes the voltag
dependent capacitance and shifts the resonafrequency of the sensor. An interrogator coil
inductively coupled to the sensor coil and remote
tracks the resonant frequency of the sensor. Flori
fluid monitoring, the sensor is encapsulated in
manner that reduces the influence of the permittivi
and conductivity of the medium. The senso
calibrated over 212 pH range, exhibits a rap
response with 2.477-MHz/pH sensitivity. The sens
was used for remote pH monitoring
Yarrowialipolytica and Saccharomyces cerevisi
fermentation in a shake flask over63 and 25
respectively. The experiments demonstrate that tmedium pH can be monitored repeatedly with
accuracy of.08 ph.
34
EWA-06 An Integrated
System for
Regional
Environmental
Monitoring and
Management
Based on Internet
of Things
2014 Climate change and environmental monitoring an
management have received much attention recentl
and an integrated information system (IIS)
considered highly valuable. This paper introduces
novel IIS that combines Internet of Things (IoT
Cloud Computing, Geo informatics [remote sensin
(RS), geographical information system (GIS), an
global positioning system (GPS)], and e-Science f
environmental monitoring and management, with case study on regional climate change and
ecological effects. Multi-sensors and web services we
used to collect data and other information for t
perception layer; both public networks and priva
networks were used to access and transport mass da
and other information in the network layer. The k
technologies and tools include real-time operation
database (RODB); extractiontransformationloadi
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
22
(ETL); on-line analytical processing (OLAP) an
relational OLAP (ROLAP); naming, addressing, an
profile server (NAPS); application gateway (AG
application software for different platforms and tas
(APPs); IoT application infrastructure (IoT-AI); G
and e-Science platforms; and representational sta
transfer/Java database connectivity (Restful/JDBC
Application Program Interfaces (APIs) weimplemented in the middleware layer of the IIS. T
application layer provides the functions of storin
organizing, processing, and sharing of data and oth
information, as well as the functions of applications
environmental monitoring and management. T
results from the case study show that there is a visib
increasing trend of the air temperature in Xinjian
over the last 50 years
35 EWA-07 Teaching RFID
Information
Systems Security
2014 The future cyber security workforce nee
radiofrequency identification (RFID) informati
systems security (INFOSEC) and threat modeli
educational materials. A completer RFID securicourse with new learning materials and teachi
strategies is presented here. A new RFID Referen
Model is used in the course to organize discussion
RFID, much as the open systems interconnection (OS
model is used in a computer networking cour
Students use a general-purpose threat modeli
process named STRIDE and a risk analysis mod
named DREAD to determine and to mitigate securi
risks. Class modules on topics such as the thre
modeling process and privacy can be integrated in
fourth-year undergraduate or first-year graduate-lev
computer science and computer engineering courssuch as network security, wireless security, comput
networks, sensor/RFID networks, or netwo
performance
36 EWA-08 EasySMS: A
Protocol for End-
to-End
Secure
Transmission of
SMS
2014 Nowadays, short message service (SMS) is being us
in many daily life applications, including healthca
monitoring, mobile banking, mobile commerce, and
on. But when we send an SMS from one mobile phon
to another, the information contained in the SM
transmit as plain text. Sometimes this information m
be confidential like account numbers, password
license numbers, and so on, and it is a major drawbato send such information through SMS while t
traditionalisms service does not provide encryption
the information before its transmission. In this pape
we propose an efficient and secure protocol call
Easy SMS, which provides end-to end secu
communication through SMS between end users. T
working of the protocol is presented by considerin
two different scenarios. The analysis of the propos
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
23
protocol shows that this protocol is able to preve
various attacks, including SMS disclosure, over the a
modification, replay attack, man-in-the middle attac
and impersonation attack. The Easy SMS protoc
generates minimum communication and computati
overheads as compared with existing SMS Sec an
PK-SIM protocols. On An average, the Easy SM
protocol reduces 51% and 31% of the bandwidconsumption and reduces 62% and 45% of messa
exchanged during the authentication process
comparison to SMS Sec and PK-SIM protoco
respectively. Authors claim that Easy SMS is the fir
protocol completely based on the symmetric k
cryptography and retain original architecture
cellular network.
37
EWA-09 Relay-Assisted
Wireless
Communication
Systems in
Mining VehicleSafety
Applications
2014 Relays enabled with multiuser MIMO techniques ha
great potential to mining vehicle safety application
However, they are yet to be practical due to hig
scheduling overhead immobile, radio-unfriend
mining environments. A new decentralized relaassisted multiuser MIMO approach is proposed, whi
cuts the overhead by 80% and enables relay-assist
multiuser MIMO to be implemented in practice. Th
approach is a new distributed participatory downlin
transmission method, where both the relays an
destinations participate in the scheduling decisions.
new recursive algorithm is also developed to optimal
quantize the channel conditions of the vehicle
thereby minimizing the feedback requiremen
Analytical results, confirmed by simulations, show th
the proposed approach is able to achieve97.6% of t
sum-rate upper bound of the network, using only thrbits to characterize the channel condition of ea
vehicle. In terms of throughput, the propos
decentralized scheme can perform 45.2% better tha
the existing centralized scheme. The propos
approach is compatible with industrial communicati
standards and can be implemented with commerci
industrial communication systems.
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
24
38
EWA-10 Accurate Human
Navigation Using
Wearable
Monocular Visual
and Inertial
Sensors
2014 This paper presents a novel visual-inertial integrati
system for human navigation in free-livin
environments, where the measurements from wearab
inertial and monocular visual sensors are integrate
The predestinated orientation, obtained from magn
angular rate, and gravity sensors, issued to estima
the translation based on the data from the visual an
inertial sensors. This has a significant effect on tperformance of the fusion sensing strategy and mak
the fusion procedure much easier, because t
gravitational acceleration can be correctly remov
from the accelerometer measurements before t
fusion procedure, where a linear Kalman filter
selected as the fusion estimator. Furthermore, the u
of predestinated orientation can help to elimina
erroneous point matches based on the properties of t
pure camera translation and thus the computation
requirements can be significantly reduced compar
with the Random Sample Consensus algorithm.
addition, an adaptive-frame rate single camera selected to not only avoid motion blur based on t
angular velocity and acceleration after compensatio
but also to make an effect called visual zero-veloci
update for the static motion. Thus, it can recover
more accurate baseline and meanwhile reduce t
computational requirements. In particular,
absolute scale factor, which is usually lost
monocular camera tracking, can be obtained b
introducing it into the estimator. Simulation an
experimental results are presented for differe
environments with different types of movement an
the results from a Pioneer robot are used demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed method.
39
EWA-11 Using Smart-
Phones and Floor
Plans for Indoor
Location Tracking
2014 We implement pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) f
indoor localization. With a waist-mounted PDR bas
system one smart-phone, we estimate the users st
length that utilizes the height change of the waist bas
on the Pythagorean Theorem. We propose a ze
velocity update (ZUPT) method to address sensor dr
error: Simple harmonic motion and a low-pa
filtering mechanism combined with the analysis of ga
characteristics. This method does not require traini
to develop the step length model. Exploiting t
geometric similarity between the user trajectory an
the floor map, our map matching algorithm includ
three different filters to calibrate the direction erro
from the gyro using building floor plans. A slidin
window-based algorithm detects corners.The syste
achieved 98% accuracy in estimating user walkin
distance with a waist-mounted phone and 97
accuracy when the phone is in the users pocket. ZUP
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
25
improves sensor drift error (the accuracy drops fro
98% to 84% without ZUPT) using 8 Hzas the cut-o
frequency to filter out sensor noise. Corner leng
impacted the corner detection algorithm. In o
experiments, the overall location error is about 0.
meter.
40
EWA-12 Understanding
Taxi Service
Strategies
From Taxi GPS
Traces
2014 Taxi service strategies, as the crowd intelligence
massive taxi drivers, are hidden in their historic
time-stamped PS traces. Mining GPS traces
understand the service strategiesof skilled taxi drive
can benefit the drivers themselves, passengers, and ci
planners in a number of ways. This paper intends
uncover the efficient and inefficient taxi servistrategies based on a large-scale GPS historic
database of approximately 7600taxis over one year in
city in China. First, we separate the GPStraces
individual taxi drivers and link them with the revenu
generated. Second, we investigate the taxi servi
strategies from three perspectives, namely, passenge
searching strategies, passenger-delivery strategies, an
service-region preference. Finally, were present t
taxi service strategies with a feature matrix an
evaluate the correlation between service strategies an
revenue, informing which strategies are efficient
inefficient. We predict the revenue of taxi drivebased on their strategies and achieve a predicti
residual as less as 2.35 RMB/h,1 which demonstrat
that the extracted taxi service strategies with o
proposed approach well characterize the drivi
behavior and performance of taxi drivers.
41 EMA-01 Combined AFS
and DYC Control
of
Four-Wheel-
Independent-
Drive ElectricVehicles
over CAN
Network with
Time-Varying
Delays
2014 This paper deals with the lateral motion contr
offour-wheel-independent-drive electric vehicl
(4WID-EVs) subject to onboard network-induced tim
delays. It is well known that the in-vehicle netwo
and x-by-wire technologies have considerab
advantages over the traditional point-to-poicommunication. However, on the other hand, the
technologies would also induce the probability of tim
varying delays, which would degrade contr
performance or even deteriorate the system. To enj
the advantages and deal with in-vehicle netwo
delays, anH-based delay-tolerant linear quadra
regulator (LQR) control method is proposed in th
paper. The problem is described in the form of a
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
26
augmented discrete-time model with uncerta
elements determined by the delays. Delay uncertainti
are expressed in the form of a polite using Tayl
series expansion. To achieve good steady-sta
response, a generalized proportionalintegral contr
approach is adopted. The feedback gains can b
obtained by solving a sequence of linear matr
inequalities (LMIs). Co-simulations with Simulink anCarsem demonstrate the effectiveness of the propos
controller. Comparison with a conventional LQ
controller is also carried out to illustrate the streng
of explicitly dealing with in-vehicle network delays.
42
EMA-02 Using a Head-up
Display-Based
Steady-
StateVisually
Evoked Potential
Brain
ComputerInterface to Control a
Simulated Vehicle
2014 In this paper, we propose a new steady-state visual
evoked potential (SSVEP) braincomputer interfa
(BCI) with visual stimuli presented on a windshield v
a head-up display, andwe apply this BCI
conjunction with an alpha rhythm to control
simulated vehicle with a 14-DOF vehicle dynami
model. Alinear discriminant analysis classifier applied to detect the alpha rhythm, which is used
control the starting and stopping of the vehicle. T
classification models of the SSVEP BCI with thr
commands (i.e., turning left, turning right, and goi
forward) are built by using a support vector machi
with frequency domain features. A real-time brai
controlled simulated vehicle is developed and tested b
using four participants to perform a driving ta
online, including vehicle starting and stopping, la
keeping, avoiding obstacles, and curve negotiatio
Experimental results show the feasibility of using t
human mind alone to control a vehicle, at least fsome users.
43
EMA-03 A Cooperative
Heterogeneous
Mobile Wireless
Mechatronic
System
2014 This paper describes a framework for controlling
heterogeneous wireless robotic network consisting
aerial and ground vehicles. By use of the ter
heterogeneous, we imply the synergy of multip
robotic platforms characterized by different dynami
and specialized sensing capabilities. Two ma
scenarios concerning wireless communications a
presented: 1) a decentralized connectivity strategy
which a mesh of ground mobile routers swarms in
cluttered environment maintaining communicaticonstraints based on spring-mass virtual physic
potential functions, and routing optimization and 2)
autonomous communications relay in GPS-deni
environments via antenna diversity andextrem
seeking SNR optimization. For both scenarios, w
validate the proposed methodologies by numeric
simulations and experiments. One important feature
our test bed is that it can be used for both indoor an
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
27
outdoor operations.
44
EMA-04 Smartphone-
Based Vehicle-to-
Driver/Environme
nt Interaction
System for
Motorcycles
2014 This letter concerns the definition and t
implementation of an add-on interaction system f
motorcycles. The systemconsistsofa vehicle-t
driveranda vehicle-t
environmentcommunicationmechanism, which
based on a smartphone core and ona wirele
Bluetooth medium. The system is focused to increathesafety level of a motorcycle and it is constituted b
a vehicle witha CAN bus, a compact embedd
electronic unit implementing a CAN-to-Bluetoo
gateway, a smartphone and a Bluetooth helmet. T
driver-to-vehicle interaction is based on an aud
interaction located at helmet level. The driver-t
environment is represented by communication via t
HTTP protocol. The vocal synthesis, the spee
recognition, and the gateway to the web server a
implemented on the smartphone. This letter presen
the hardware architecture, the software architectu
and some case-study implementation issues. Aevaluation of the critical aspects of the system is al
provided.
45
EMA-05 Robust Sliding
Mode-Based
Learning Control
for
Steer-by-Wire
Systems in
Modern Vehicles
2014 In this paper, a robust sliding mode learnin
control(SMLC) scheme is developed for steer-by-wi
(SbW) systems. Itis shown that a SbW system wi
uncertain system parametersand unknown extern
disturbance from the interactions between the tir
and the variable road surface can be modeled as
second-order system. A sliding mode learnin
controller can then be designed to drive both t
sliding variable and the tracking error between tsteered front-wheel angle and the hand-whe
reference angle to asymptotically converge to zer
The proposedSMLC scheme exhibits many advantag
over the existingschemes, including: 1) no informatio
about vehicle parameteruncertainties and self-alignin
torque variations is required for controller design; an
2) the control algorithm is capable
efficientlyadjusting the closed-loop response based
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
28
the most recenthistory of the closed-loop stability an
ensuring a robust steeringperformance. Bo
simulations and experiments are presented toshow t
excellent steering performance and the effectivene
ofthe proposed learning control methodology
46
EMA-06 Estimating Speed
Using a Side-
Looking
Single-Radar
Vehicle Detector
2014 This paper presents a side-looking single-bea
microwavevehicle detector (VD) system for estimati
of per-vehiclespeed and length. The proposed V
system is equipped with a 2-Drange Doppl
frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW)rad
using a squint angle. The associated Fourier process
usesan inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAalgorithm to extract range and speed data for ea
vehicle using a single-beam FMCWradar. T
simulation and experimental results show accura
estimations of vehicle speed and length. T
measurement errors of speed and length we
approximately 4 km/h and 1 respectively. T
proposed method has excellent detection capability f
small moving targets, such as bikes and pedestrians,
speeds down to 5 km/h. A commercial 10.6-GHz rad
with signal processing modifications was used in t
experiments
47
EMA-07 Portable Roadside
Sensors for
Vehicle Counting,
Classification, and
Speed
Measurement
2014 This paper focuses on the development of a portab
roadside magnetic sensor system for vehicle countin
classification, and speed measurement. The sens
system consists of wireless anisotropic magne
devices that do not require to be embedded in t
roadwaythe devices are placed next to the roadw
and measure traffic in the immediately adjacent lan
An algorithm based on a magnetic field model
proposed to make the system robust to the erro
created by larger vehicles driving in the nonadjace
lane. These false calls cause an 8% error
uncorrected. The use of the proposed algorithreduces this error to only 1%. Speed measurement
based on the calculation of the cross correlatio
between longitudinally spaced sensors. Fa
computation of the cross correlation is enabled b
using frequency-domain signal processing techniqu
An algorithm for automatically correcting for a
small misalignment of the sensors is utilized. A hig
accuracy differential Global Positioning Systemis us
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
29
as a reference to measure vehicle speeds to evalua
the accuracy of the speed measurement from the ne
sensor system. The results show that the maximu
error of the speed estimates is less than 2.5% over t
entire range of 527 m/s (1160 mi/h).Vehic
classification is done based on the magnetic length an
an estimate of the average vertical magnetic height
the vehicle.Vehicle length is estimated from tproduct of occupancy andestimated speed. T
average vertical magnetic height is estimated using tw
magnetic sensors that are vertically spaced by 0.2
m.Finally, it is shown that the sensor system can
used to reliably count the number of right turns at
intersection, with an accuracy of 95%. The develop
sensor system is compact, portable, wireless, an
inexpensive. Data are presented from a large numb
of vehicles on a regular busy urban road in the Tw
Cities, MN, and USA.
48 EGA-01 A Gesture
LearningInterface for
Simulated Robot
Path Shaping
With a Human
Teacher
2014 Recognition of human gestures is an active area
research integral for the development of intuitihumanmachine interfaces for ubiquitous computi
and assistive robotics. In particular, such systems a
key to effective environmental designs that facilita
aging in place. Typically, gesture recognition takes t
form of template matching in which the hum
participants expected to emulate a choreograph
motion as prescribed bythe researchers.
corresponding robotic action is then a on
tonemapping of the template classification to a libra
of distinct responses. In this paper, we explore
recognition scheme basedon the growing neural g
(GNG) algorithm that places no initialconstraints othe user to perform gestures in a specific wa
Motiondescriptors extracted from sequential skelet
depth data areclustered by GNG and mapped direct
to a robotic response thatis refined throu
reinforcement learning. A simple good/b
rewardsignal is provided by the user. This pap
presents results thatshow that the topology-preservin
quality of GNG allows generalizationbetween gestur
commands. Experimental results usingan automat
reward are presented that compare learnin
resultsinvolving single nodes versus results involvi
the influence of node neighborhoods. Althoug
separability of input data influences the speed
learning convergence for a given neighborhood radiu
it is shown that learning progresses toward emulatio
of an associative memory that maps input gesture
desired action
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
30
49
EGA-02 Automatic User
State Recognition
for Hand Gesture
Based Low-Cost
Television Control
System
2014 Hand gesture based television (TV) control
attracting more and more researchers. Most
existing works focus on the hand gesture recognitio
algorithm and the corresponding user interface, wh
the power consumption or computational cost is n
considered carefully. In practice, keeping the came
device and the gesture recognition module running
the time often costs much energy. Till now, femethods have been reported to solve this problem
This paper proposes an automatic user sta
recognition scheme to recognize the TV user's sta
and activate the camera-based gesture recogniti
module only when the user is trying to control the T
Specifically, the user's behavior active or not
detected by lowcostsensors, the user's gaze watchi
TV or not is tracked by theface-based view detectio
and the user's state is then decided according to
finite-state machine composed of four states: Absen
Other Action, Controlling, and Watching. T
prototypes based on an ultrasonic distance sensarray, a red-green-blue(RGB) camera, and a dep
camera are implemented and tested. The results sho
that the proposed scheme can effectively reduce t
power consumption or computational cost of t
original hand gesture based control schemes1
50
EGA-03 Computer-
Assisted Culture
Learning in an
Online
Augmented
Reality
EnvironmentBased on Free-
Hand Gesture
Interaction
2014 The physical-virtual immersion and real-tim
interaction play an essential role in cultural an
language learning. Augmentedreality (AR) technolo
can be used to seamlessly merge virtual objects wi
real-world images to realize immersion
Additionally,computer vision (CV) technology c
recognize free-hand gestures from live images enable intuitive interactions. Therefore, w
incorporate the latest AR and CV algorithms into
Virtual English Classroom, called VECAR, to promo
immersive and interactive language learning. B
wearing a pair of mobile computing glasses, users ca
interact with virtual contents in a three-dimension
space by using intuitive free-hand gestures. We desig
three cultural learning activities that introdu
students to authentic cultural products and ne
cultural practices, and allow them to examine vario
cultural perspectives. The objectives of the VECA
are to make cultural and language learning appealin
improve cultural learning effectiveness, and enhan
interpersonal communication between teachers an
students
51 EGA-04 A Low-
Computational
Approach on Gaze
Estimation With
2014 Among various approaches to eye tracking system
light-reflection based systems with non-imagi
sensors, e.g. Photodiodes or phototransistors, a
known to have relatively low complexity; yet, th
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
31
Eye Touch System provide moderately accurate estimation of the point
gaze. In this paper, a low-computational approach o
gaze estimation is proposed using the Eye Tou
system, which is a light-reflection based eye tracki
system, previously introduced by the authors. Bas
on the physical implementation of Eye Touch, t
sensor measurements are now utilized in low
computational least-squares algorithms to estimaarbitrary gaze directions, unlike the existing lig
reflection-based systems, including the initial E
Touch implementation, where only limited predefin
regions were distinguished. The system also utilizes a
effective pattern classification algorithm to be able
perform left, right, and double clicks based
respective eye winks with significantly high accurac
In order to avoid accuracy problems for sensiti
sensor biasing hardware, arobust custo
microcontroller-based data acquisition syste
isdeveloped. Consequently, the physical size and co
of the overallEye Touch system are considerabreduced while the powerefficiency is improved. T
results of the experimental analysisover numero
subjects clearly indicate that the proposed eyetrackin
system can classify eye winks with 98% accuracy, an
attain an accurate gaze direction with an avera
angular errorof about 0.93. Due to its lightweig
structure, competitiveaccuracy and low-computation
requirements relative to videobasedeye trackin
systems, the proposed system is a promising huma
computer interface for both stationary and mob
eyetracking applications.
52
EGA-05 Multi-touchGesture-Based
Authentication
2014 This paper investigates multitouch gestures fuserauthentication on touch sensitive devices.
canonical set of22 mult-itouch gestures was defin
using characteristics of hand and finger movemen
Then, a multi-touch gesture matching algorith
robust to orientation and translation was develope
Two different studies were performed to evaluate t
concept. First, a single session experiment w
performed in order to explore feasibility of mu
itouch gestures for user authentication. Testing on t
canonical set showed that the system could achie
good performance in terms of distinguishing betwe
gestures performed by different users. In addition, t
tests demonstrated desirable alignment of usabili
and security as gestures that were more secure from
biometric point of view were rated as more desirab
in terms of ease, pleasure, and excitement. Second,
study involving a three-session experiment w
performed. Results indicate that biometr
information gleaned from a short user-devi
5/19/2018 IEEE 2014 PROJECT LIST BY SPECTRUM SOLUTIONS PONDICHERRY
No-66 1stFloor, Rogini Nagar, Near Thavalakuppam Govt. Hospital, Poornankuppam, Pondy-07.Phone: 0413-2618850, Cell: 9381775781
7667052212.E-mail: spectrumpondicherry@gmail.com BlogSpot: spectrumpondicherry.blogspot.in
32
interaction remains consistent across gaps of sever
days, though there is noticeable degradation
performancewhen the authentication is perform
over multiple sessions.In addition, the study show
that user-defined gestures yield the highest recogniti
rate among all other gestures, whereas the use
multiple gestures in a sequence aids in boostin
verification accuracy. In terms of memorability, tstudy showed that it is feasible for a user to recall use
defined gestural passwords and it is observed that t
recall rate increases over time. It is also noticed th
performing a user-defined gesture over a customiz
background image does result in higher verificatio
performance. In terms of usability, the study show
that users did not have difficulty in performing mu
itouch gestures as they all rated each gesture as easy
perform.
53
EGA-06 A Hand Gesture
Recognition
Framework andWearable
Gesture-Based
Interaction
Prototype for
Mobile Devices
2014 An algorithmic framework is proposed to proce
accelerationand surface electromyography (SEMG
signals for gesture recognition. It includes a novsegmentation scheme, a score-based sensor fusio
scheme, and two new features. A Bayes linear classifi
and an improved dynamic time-warping algorithm a
utilized