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Her e ar e some impor t ant publi c speaking t ips t o help you develop your ski lls and
become f ar mor e ef f ect ive as a public speaker .
Ensur e your speech is bot h capt ivat ing t o your
audience and is wor t h t heir t ime and at t ent ion. Videot ape your present at ion
and analyze it . Emphasize your st r ong point s dur ing your pr esent at ion.
Be solemn if your t opic
is ser ious. Appear r elaxed, even if you f eel ner vous. Remember ,
you don' t look as ner vous as you f eel.
I f a micr ophone is available, adjust and adapt your voice accor dingly.
I f it is obvious t hat your prepar ed cont ent is not get t ing across t o
your audience, change your st r ategy mid-st r eam if you are well pr epared t o do so. Allow yourself and your audience a
lit t le t ime t o ref lect and t hink. Check out t he locat ion ahead of t ime t o ensur e seat ing ar r angement s f or audience,
whit eboard, blackboard, light ing, locat ion of proj ect ion screen, sound syst em, et c. are suit able f or your present at ion.
Tell audience ahead of t ime t hat you will be giving out an out line of your present at ion so t hat t hey will not wast e t ime
t aking unnecessar y notes during your present at ion.
Tell a joke if you' r e good at t elling j okes. I f you ar en' t good, it is best t o leave t he jokes behind. There' s
not hing wor se t han a punch li ne that has no punch.
St ories make you a real per son and not j ust a deliverer of inf ormat ion. Use per sonal exper iences t o br ing
your mat er ial t o lif e. No mat t er how dr y your mat er ial is, you can always f ind a way t o humanize it . Keep t he audience
int erest ed thr oughout your ent ir e pr esent at ion. Remember t hat an int erest ing speech makes t ime f ly, but a boring
speech is always t oo long t o endure even if t he present at ion t ime is t he same.
Tr y not t o get st uck at one place. Use all t he space t hat ' s available t o you. I f your
space is conf ined (say in a meet ing room or while pr esent ing at a table), use st r onger body language t o convey your
message.
.
: Mist akes are all r ight . Recover ing f r om mist akes makes you appear mor e human. Good r ecovery puts your
audience at ease t hey ident if y wit h you more.
Rehearse bef ore t he f inal t ake:
Pr esent t he desir ed image t o your audience:
Establish rappor t wit h your audience:
Maint ain sincere eye contact wit h your audience:
Humour :
Tell st or ies:
Using Public Speaking Envir onment :
Mist akes
www. i360t raining. in
June, 2011
T ips to I mpr ove P ublic S peaking
Tarun BatraAsst. Product Manager - Academicsi360Staffing & Training Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
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A nna H azar e
Anna Hazar e st ar t ed his car eer in t he I ndian Ar my as a dr iver in 1963. He spent his spar e t ime r eading t he works ofVivekananda, Gandhi, and Vinoba Bhave; t hey inspir ed him t o become a social worker and act ivist . Dur ing t he I ndo-
Pakist ani War of 1965, he was t he only survivor in an exchange of border f ir e while dr iving a t r uck in Khem Kar an sector.
Dur ing t he mid-1970s, he survived a r oad accident while dr iving.
Hazar e launched t he Bhrasht achar Vir odhi J an Aandolan (BVJ A) (People' s Movement against Corr upt ion), a
popular movement t o f ight against corr upt ion in Ralegaon Siddhi . I n t he same year, he protested against t he collusion
bet ween 40 f or est of f icials and t imber merchant s. This pr ot est r esult ed in t he t r ansf er and suspension of t hese
of f icials.
Hazar e pr otested against alleged malpr act ices in the purchase of power looms by t he Vasant r ao NaikBhat hya Vimukt J amat i Vikas Manch and t he Mahat ma Phule Magasvar giya Vikas Mandal.
Hazar e led a movement in Mahar asht r a st at e which f orced t he st at e government t o pass a st r onger
Mahar asht r a Right t o I nf or mat ion Act . This Act was lat er consider ed as t he base document f or t he Right t o
I nf ormat ion Act 2005 (RTI ), enact ed by t he Union Gover nment .
Hazare init iat ed a movement f or passing a st r onger ant i-cor r upt ion Lokpal bi ll in the I ndian
Par liament . Hazar e began a f ast unt o deat h on 5t h April 2011 at J ant ar Mant ar in Delhi t o press f or t he demand t o f orm
a joint commit t ee of t he repr esent at ives of t he Gover nment and t he civil society t o dr af t a new bill wit h st r onger penal
act ions and more independence t o t he Lokpal and Lokayukt as.
Rabindranat h Tagor e I nternat ional Peace Pr ize, awar ded by t he
I ndian I nst it ute of Planning and Management
On 15t h Apri l 2008 Hazar e received t he Wor ld Bank' s 2008 J it Gill Memor ial Awar d f or
Outst anding Public Service
Padma Bhushan awar d by t he Government of I ndia
Padma Shri awar d by t he Government of I ndia
Kr ishi Bhushana awar d by t he Government of Mahar asht r a
I ndira Pr iyadar shini Vr ikshamit r a awar d by t he Government of I ndia on 19t h November 1986
f r om t he hands of Pr ime Minist er of I ndia, Raj iv Gandhi
Shir omani Awar d
P r ide of I ndia
The dream of India as a strong nation will not be realizedwithout self-reliant, self-sufficient villages, this can beachieved only through social commitment & involvement ofthe common man."
- Anna Hazare
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This rule might sound st range t o many of you, but it is one of t he most impor t ant r ules. St udying grammar will only slow you down and
conf use you. You will t hink about t he rules while creat ing sentences inst ead of nat urally saying a sentence like a nat ive. Remember t hat
only a small f r act ion of English speakers know more t han 20% of all t he grammar r ules. Many st udent s know more gr ammar t han nat ive
speakers. Those who speak English f luent ly somet imes don' t even know t he rules. Fluency comes wit h pract ice.
Do you want t o be able t o recit e t he def init ion of a causat ive verb, or do you want t o be able t o speak English f luent ly?
Many st udents learn vocabulary and t r y t o put many wor ds t oget her t o creat e a proper sentence. I t is amazing, if you know 1000 wor ds,
you might not be able to say one corr ect sent ence. But if you know 1 phrase, you can make hundreds of corr ect sent ences. I f you know
100 phrases, you will be surpr ised at how many cor r ect sent ences you will be able t o say. Finally, when you know only a 1000 phr ases, youwill be almost a f luent English speaker .
So don' t spend hour s and hours learning many dif f erent wor ds. Use that t ime t o study phrases inst ead and you will be closer t o English
f luency.
Don' t t r anslat e : When you want t o create an English sentence, do not t r anslat e t he words f r om your Mother t ongue. The order of
wor ds is probably completely dif f erent and you will be both slow and incor r ect by doing t his. I nst ead, lear n phrases and sentences so you
don' t have to t hink about t he words you are saying. I t should be automat ic.
Reading, list ening, and speaking ar e t he most import ant aspects of any language. The same is t r ue f or English. The nat ural order is
list ening, speaking, reading, and t hen wr it ing.
When you learn a second language, you need t o read mater ial t o underst and and learn it . So even t hough t he nat ural order is list ening,
speaking, r eading, t hen writ ing, t he or der f or st udents is r eading, list ening, speaking, and t hen writ ing.
The r eason many people can read and list en is because that ' s all t hey pract ice. But , in or der t o speak English f luent ly, you need t o
pract ice speaking. Don' t st op at t he list ening port ion, and when you st udy, don' t j ust list en. Speak out loud t he material you ar e list ening
t o and pract ice what you hear . Pr act ice speaking out loud unt il your mout h and br ain can do it wit hout any ef f ort . By doing so, you will be
able t o speak English f luent ly.
Being able t o speak a language is not r elat ed t o how smar t you are. Anyone can learn how t o speak any language.
You don' t have t o go anywhere t o become a f luent English speaker . You only need t o sur r ound your self wit h English. You can do t his by
making rules wit h your ex ist ing f r iends t hat you will only speak English. You can also car r y around an iPod and const ant ly li st en to Englishsent ences. As you can see, you can achieve result s by changing what your sur r oundings are. Submerge yourself in English and you will
lear n sever al t imes f aster.
A common phr ase t hat is incor r ect is, This is f ar f r om t he t r ut h. Pr act ice only makes what you ar e pr act icing
permanent . you will have per f ected saying t he sentence incor r ect ly. Theref ore, it is import ant
t hat you
Anot her pr oblem is t hat many st udent s st udy news. However , f or mal and t he cont ent t hey use is mor e
polit ical and not used in regular l if e. I t is import ant t o under st and what t hey are saying, but t his is more of an advanced lesson that
should be studied af t er learning t he f undament al basics of English.
Dont be ner vous when you make mist akes. Human err or is f ar f r om being a new concept nobody is per f ect ! I t is nor mal f or everyone to
make mist akes. J ust calm down and keep speaking bravely.
Tr y and t r y again! This may be dif f icult f or a shy person at f ir st , but you need to f orce your self t o speak, and not seclude your t houghts.
I f you have some ideas, t hen t r y t o speak out ! Dont j ust keep t hem in your head.
"Pr act ice makes perf ect ."
I f you pract ice t he incorr ect sent ence,
st udy mater ial t hat is commonly used by most people.
t he language t hey speak is mor e
T ips to S peak E nglish C onfidently5
Avneet KaurTrainer - Academicsi360Staffing & Training Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
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People who suf f er f r om low self conf idence always t ake back seat . They hang back, af r aid t o make
mist akes and t ake r isks t hat may j ust give them t heir big break and lead t o t heir greatest happiness.
I f you lack self conf idence, you can miss out on a lot of t hings.
Luckily, you can t r ain your self conf idence so t hat it increases, and f eeling conf ident becomes a
r egular st at e of af f air s f or you.
1. Do not allow your self t o f eel inf erior :
2. Nobody is perf ect :
3. Celebrat e your successes:
4. Always be great ef ul:
5. Dont be negat ive:
6. Be gracious when your e compliment ed:
7. Smile:
8. Unt il you f eel it , f ake it :
Fight against t he ur ge t o believe t hat t he ot her s ar ound
you are simply bet t er t han you. They are not . Everyone has his/ her own st r engths and weaknesses.
No mat t er how conf ident a person seems, nobody is perf ect . I n f act ,
imperf ect ions are t he one t hat make us unique. St op f ocusing on perf ect ion and inst ead lear n t o love
yourself f or your mist akes.
No mat t er who you are, t here is somet hing t hat you are good at . Take
t he t ime t o f ind t he t hings t hat you enj oy and are good at doing and t hen do t hem. I f you have a green
t humb, grow a garden and allow your self t o enj oy it . I f you have a
Never f orget t o be t hankf ul f or what you have. Taking a moment dur ing t he
day t o consciously t hink of t he t hings in your lif e you are t hankf ul f or is impor t ant .
Self pit y j ust makes things worse. When you are f eeling negat ive, make an
ef f or t t o t hink posit ively. Hat ing your self or your lif e is self def eat ing.
Recognize t hat when people give you a compliment , t hey
mean it , so be gracious and accept t he compliment .
The physical act of smil ing can act ually make you f eel bet t er , so smile a lot . Smile at
yourself , smile at ot hers and smile at not hing in par t icular . I t is a great way t o f eel bet t er.
J ust as t he act of smiling makes you f eel bet t er, so t oo act ing
conf ident and happy helps Make an ef f ort t o be t he happy and conf ident
person you always want ed t o be.
way wit h wor ds, wr it e poems or
cards f or t he people you love and dont be af r aid t o give t hem out . This is a great oppor t unit y t o
explore new int erest and act ivit ies.
You may be surpr ised at how quickly you become a posit ive person and t hinker .
you be happy and conf ident .
S ecr ets of S elf C onfidence8
Daljeet ChopraPR Officeri360Staffing & Training Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
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These ar e f ew of t he
most common st at ement s by t hose who are int o j obs. They ar e dissat isf ied wit h t heir present j ob,
because they no longer f ind it ' challenging' . Compar ing themselves wit h t he f r iend' s eye-popping
f at salar ies st imulat es t hem t o make way t o higher levels in t he management hierar chy. "I f I have
t he compet ence, why should I not move f or ward "- is t he at t it ude among young generat ion.
Changing j obs in quick succession seems t o be t he new mant r a f or climbing up t he cor por at e ladder .
But , is j ob hopping f or career advancement a mere illusion or does it r eally pay...? This is a mil lion-
dollar quest ion which needs t o be answer ed bef ore you t ake any decision.
No doubt j ob hopping has become t he lat est t r end t oday but you cannot j ump f r om one j ob t o
anot her as and when it st r ikes your imaginat ion. "Look bef ore you leap" is an age old pr overb which
st il l holds t r ue value. A t horough st udy of t he work envir onment , colleagues and t he company
cult ur e along wit h long t erm car eer prospect s would enable you t o plan and decide your st ep f ur t her.
Never go f or shor t t erm benef it s; r at her , look f or t he benef it s as a whole package.
Coming t o your r esume- t oo many jobs in a year or 2 years t ime can port r ay you as a chr onic j ob
hopper. Employers view you as a dysf unct ional- r est less, lacking in loyalt y, t r ust and self -mot ivat ion.
Ref lect ion of quick moves in your r esume can raise quest ions on one' s st aying capacit y, abil it y t o
wit hst and challenges as well as accept account abil it y. Changing t oo many jobs may also be per ceived
as your inabil it y t o get along wit h colleagues and employers. A shor t st ay at a par t icular j ob also
hampers acquir ing suf f icient exper ience and skil ls.
Senior level execut ives also need t o build t r ust and conf idence which comes wit h year s of wor king
t oget her. This enables you t o underst and t hat you can reply on each ot her and get t he support
needed t o do t he j ob well. St aying on in t he j ob enables you t o build r elat ionships t hereby making
you ef f icient and ef f ect ive. This f ur t her st r engt hens your posit ion as an invaluable member of t he
or ganizat ion. I t is your skill wit h which you respond t o your envir onment and t he sit uat ions t hereby
making your cur r ent past ur e green.
So, if you want t o boost your income f ast , ut ili ze your st ay in t he present or ganizat ion, develop your
abili t ies t o t he f ullest and lear n as much as you can. This would equip you bet t er t o look f or a
greener past ur e. However, one t hing is f or sure you can t ur n t he cur r ent past ur e green wit h t he
r ight kind of at t it ude and det er minat ion.
JobHopping
Vipin GuptaTrainer - Academicsi360Staffing & Training Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
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