Post on 18-Jul-2015
Holy Land:Holy Trouble!
The 20th Century has been a hotbed of Holy Land tensions
Monday, February 6, 2012
Holy Land Sacred to Jewish
Why?
Jerusalem = ancient capital city
this region is considered their ancestral homeland (before they were kicked out back around 500 BCE!)
Jerusalem has Western or Wailing Wa$ - of the Second Temple - most sacred site in Judaism
Monday, February 6, 2012
Holy Land Sacred to i
Why?
It’s a$ about Jesus Christ! Christians regard Jesus as their Messiah and Saviour - messenger 'om God
Holy Land (Bethlehem + Jerusalem)- places where Jesus was born, crucified and resurrected
This area became Christian a)er the Roman Emperor Constantine forced everyone to adopt Christianity (313)
Monday, February 6, 2012
Sacred to Islam
Why?
Jerusalem - place where Mohammad (Muslim’s Messiah, next a)er Jesus) ascended to heaven
3rd most sacred site in Islam
Holy Lands conquered by Muslims in 7th Century
Monday, February 6, 2012
Holy Land
Has been largely in the Muslim World since the 7th century: Seljuk Turks, Ottoman Empire
WWI - Ottoman Empire breaks up a)er losing (they joined Germany and lost). Iraq, Lebanon, Palestine, Syria, Jordan and Kuwait are created. These “countries” had never existed before
Monday, February 6, 2012
20th Century1917 - Britain gives the OK for Jewish folks to start immigrating to Palestine
1920‘s-30‘s: Jewish numbers grow in Palestine
1930’s - Hitler’s rising power = rising tensions against Jewish people in Germany
WW11 + Holocaust: mi$ions of Jewish people ki$ed in Europe
Monday, February 6, 2012
Effects ofWorld War 11
Post-Holocaust: The world is ashamed
Jewish people need a safe place to go
Many believe they need to create a homeland somewhere
But where? Wherever they go wi$ cause tensions with the local people... (eg: Europeans “discovering” America)
Monday, February 6, 2012
Holocaust Solution?
Palestine was chosen as a safe place for Jewish people to create a new homeland - where they wi$ be safe 'om persecution
Reasons?
i) Ancient Jewish Holy Land
ii) Jewish people have been moving there since 1917
Monday, February 6, 2012
Holy Lands
Today there are constant tensions in the Holy Land between Palestinians (who are mainly Muslim but also Jewish + Christian) and Jewish settlers.
Hundreds of people die and live in fear every year in Palestine and Israel as a result
Monday, February 6, 2012