HEALTH BEHAVIORS OF NURSING STUDENTS · HEALTH BEHAVIORS OF NURSING ... Wellness Pender’s Health...

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Item type Presentation

Format Text-based Document

Title Health Behaviors of Nursing Students

Authors Benton, Claudia Pineda

Downloaded 20-Jun-2018 11:26:20

Link to item http://hdl.handle.net/10755/243401

HEALTH

BEHAVIORS OF

NURSING

STUDENTS Claudia Pineda Benton MSN, RN BC, PHN

Ventura County Public Health

Part time faculty: California State University Northridge (CSUN)

United States

OBJECTIVES By the end of the presentation the participant will

be able to

compare the differences of health promotion

behaviors among students in a Baccalaureate

Science in Nursing (BSN) and Master Science in

Nursing (MSN) programs

identify the importance of educational health

promotion strategies in nursing schools.

INTRODUCTION

Nursing students Older population

diverse

Huerta, Rickman, & Uecker (2008)

Chronic diseases Disabilities

Huerta, Rickman, & Uecker (2008)

Wellness Pender’s Health

Promotion Model

PENDER’S HEALTH PROMOTION

MODEL

Pender, (2002)

INTRODUCTION

No studies: healthy lifestyle behaviors of Registered Nurses

(RN) in a BSN or MSN program so…

What are the health promotion behaviors of RN to BSN

students when compared to those of BSN to MSN

students and are the behaviors of either population the same

or different than those of the students in the Haddad, Kane,

Rajacich, Cameron, and Al-Ma’aitah, (2004) study?

PURPOSE

Identify health promotion behaviors of students

in the RN to BSN and BSN to MSN programs

Differentiate their lifestyle behaviors

Identify cultural differences

Identify the need for curricula changes to promote

students’ healthy lifestyle behaviors

METHODOLOGY Descriptive, comparative, approximate replication

Sample: 77 female BSN and MSN students at

two California universities

METHODOLOGY

The Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II includes:

health responsibility, physical activity,

nutrition, interpersonal relations,

stress management, spiritual growth

Walker, Sechrist, & Pender, N. J. (1987)

RESULTS Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA)

Healthy lifestyle behavior

00.5

11.5

22.5

33.5

BSN

MSN

Key

RESULTS 1. Never 2. Sometimes 3. Often 4. Routinely

STUDENT AGE

Key: 21-30 years 31-40 years

41-50 years 51-60 years

4%

27%

48%

21%

ETHNICITY

31%

1%

6%

3%

9% 6% 4%

39%

1%

Black/African American

Native American

Asian

Pacific Islander

Hispanic/Latino

European

Multi-Ethnic

White non-Hispanic

Undeclared/Other

ETHNICITY

MSN

31%

0%

7%

2%

10%

10%

2%

2%

Native American

Asian

Pacific Islander

Hispanic/Latino

European

Multi-Ethnic

White non-Hispanic

Undeclared/Other

BSN

31%

3%

6%

3% 9% 3%

6%

39%

0%

Black/African American

36%

RESULTS

Demographics

Children at home

Marital status

Years living in USA if foreign born

DISCUSSION

Health promotion behaviors: 2.5 (sometimes)

No significant difference of health promotion

behaviors: RN to BSN and MSN students

Nutrition had a significant cultural difference

Similar behaviors compared to first year BSN

students of Haddad, et al. (2004)

CONCLUSIONS

Similar health promotion behaviors (BSN/MSN)

Foreign nursing workforce

Need of healthy lifestyle educational strategies

Health Promotion Model use

Health Promotion/Illness Prevention research

RECOMMENDATIONS Research with larger sample

Longitudinal study of lifestyle changes

Promote lifestyle changes in all the nursing programs

REFERENCES Haddad, L. , Kane, D. , Rajacich, D. , Cameron, S. , & Al-Ma’aitah, R.

(2004). A comparison of health practices of Canadian and

Jordanian nursing students. Public Health Nursing, 21(1), 85-90.

Huerta, C. G. , Rickman, K. , & Uecker S. (2008). Concerns of the

health professional. In J. A. Maville, & C. G. Huerta. Health

Promotion in Nursing (2nd ed. , pp. 418-435). Clifton Park, NY:

Thomson Delmar.

Pender, N. (2002) The Health Promotion Model. Retrieved from

University of Michigan:

http://www.nursing.umich.edu/faculty/pender_nola.html

Walker, S. N., Sechrist, K. R., & Pender, N. J. (1987). The health-

promoting lifestyle profile: Development and psychometric

characteristics. Nursing Research, 38(2), 76-81

NEXT SLIDES

PLAN B Presentation

CLAUDIA P INEDA BENTON MSN, RN BC, PHN

VENTURA COUNTY PUBLIC HEALTH

PART TIME FACULTY: CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY NORTHRIDGE (CSUN)

UNITED STATES

Health Behaviors of Nursing Students

Objectives By the end of the presentation the participant will be able to

compare the differences of health promotion behaviors among students in a Baccalaureate Science in Nursing (BSN) and Master Science in Nursing (MSN) programs

identify the importance of educational health promotion strategies in nursing schools.

Introduction

Nursing students Older population

diverse

Huerta, Rickman, & Uecker (2008)

Chronic diseases Disabilities

Huerta, Rickman, & Uecker (2008)

Wellness Pender’s Health

Promotion Model

Pender’s Health Promotion Model

Pender, (2002)

Introduction

No studies: healthy lifestyle behaviors of Registered Nurses (RN) in a BSN or MSN program so…

What are the health promotion behaviors of RN to BSN students when compared to those of BSN to MSN

students and are the behaviors of either population the same or different than those of the students in the Haddad, Kane, Rajacich, Cameron, and Al-Ma’aitah, (2004) study?

Purpose

Identify health promotion behaviors of students

in the RN to BSN and BSN to MSN programs

Differentiate their lifestyle behaviors

Identify cultural differences

Identify the need for curricula changes to promote students’ healthy lifestyle behaviors

Methodology

Descriptive, comparative, approximate replication

Sample: 77 female BSN and MSN students at

two California universities

Methodology

The Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II includes:

health responsibility, physical activity,

nutrition, interpersonal relations,

stress management, spiritual growth

Walker, Sechrist, & Pender, N. J. (1987)

Results Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA)

Healthy lifestyle behavior

00.5

11.5

22.5

33.5

BSN

MSN

Key

Results 1. Never 2. Sometimes 3. Often 4. Routinely

Student Age

21-30 years 31-40 years

41-50 years 51-60 years

4%

27%

48%

21%

Ethnicity

31%

1%

6%

3%

9% 6% 4%

39%

1% Black/African American

Native American

Asian

Pacific Islander

Hispanic/Latino

European

Multi-Ethnic

White non-Hispanic

Undeclared/Other

ETHNICITY

MSN

31%

0%

7%

2%

10%

10%

2%

2%

Native American

Asian

Pacific Islander

Hispanic/Latino

European

Multi-Ethnic

White non-Hispanic

Undeclared/Other

BSN

31%

3%

6%

3% 9% 3%

6%

39%

0%

Black/African American

36%

Results Demographics

Children at home

Marital status

Years living in USA if foreign born

Discussion

Health promotion behaviors: 2.7 (sometimes)

No significant difference of health promotion behaviors: RN to BSN and MSN students

Nutrition had a significant cultural difference

Similar behaviors compared to first year BSN students of Haddad, et al. (2004)

Conclusions

Similar health promotion behaviors (BSN/MSN)

Foreign nursing workforce

Need of healthy lifestyle educational strategies

Health Promotion Model use

Health Promotion/Illness Prevention research

Recommendations Research with larger sample

Longitudinal study of lifestyle changes

Promote lifestyle changes in all the nursing programs

References Haddad, L. , Kane, D. , Rajacich, D. , Cameron, S. , & Al-Ma’aitah, R.

(2004). A comparison of health practices of Canadian and Jordanian nursing students. Public Health Nursing, 21(1), 85-90.

Huerta, C. G. , Rickman, K. , & Uecker S. (2008). Concerns of the health professional. In J. A. Maville, & C. G. Huerta. Health Promotion in Nursing (2nd ed. , pp. 418-435). Clifton Park, NY: Thomson Delmar.

Pender, N. (2002) The Health Promotion Model. Retrieved from University of Michigan: http://www.nursing.umich.edu/faculty/pender_nola.html

Walker, S. N., Sechrist, K. R., & Pender, N. J. (1987). The health- promoting lifestyle profile: Development and psychometric characteristics. Nursing Research, 38(2), 76-81