Harvard Business Ron Heifetz 081809 FINAL v2

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Transcript of Harvard Business Ron Heifetz 081809 FINAL v2

The Survival Guide for Leaders:Tactics for Tough Times

August 18, 2009

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Angelia Herrin

Executive Director, Harvard Business Publishing

© Copyright 2008 Harvard Business School Publishing Corporation. All rights reserved.

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Ron Heifetz

Cofounder and Principal,

Cambridge Leadership Associates

Founding director of the Center for Public

Leadership at the Harvard Kennedy School

Bestselling Author:

© Copyright 2008 Harvard Business School Publishing Corporation. All rights reserved.

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Who We Are

© Copyright 2008 Harvard Business School Publishing Corporation. All rights reserved.

Executive Education

MBA Program

HarvardBusiness

School

Harvard University

Harvard BusinessPublishing

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Leadership in a (Permanent) Crisis?

© Cambridge Leadership Associates

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Two Phases of Crisis Leadership

Emergency Tasks:

•Presence•Speak to people’s experience•Maintain poise•Drive the prepared organizational responses•Improvise as needed to the extent that’s possible

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Adaptive Phase

Goals:• Tackle the immediate adaptive challenge• Build an adaptive culture

Tasks:• Catalyze adaptation• Embrace disequilibrium• Generate distributed leadership

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PAGE 8© Cambridge Leadership Associates

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The Adaptive Context

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Today’s

Leadership

Tasks

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Catalyze Adaptation

• From “best practices” to “next practices”• Confront loyalty to legacy practices• Distinguish the essential from the expendable• Run numerous experiments

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Helping people develop “next practices” that will enable the organization to thrive in a new world, even as they continue with best practices necessary for current success.

Catalyze Adaptation

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Catalyze Adaptation

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Embrace Disequilibrium

• Keep your hand on the thermostat• Depersonalize conflict• Create a culture of courageous Conversations

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Keeping people in a state that creates enough discomfort to induce change but not so much that they fight, flee or freeze

Embrace Disequilibrium

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Embrace Disequilibrium

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Generate Leadership

• Acknowledge interdependence• Distribute leadership responsibility• Protect voices of leadership without authority• Leverage diversity

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Giving people at all levels the opportunity to lead experiments that will help the organization adapt to

changing times.

Generate Leadership

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Generate Leadership

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Area of Focus Technical Adaptive

Direction: Provide Problem Definition and Solution

Identify the Adaptive Challenge; Frame key questions & issues

Protection: Protect from external threats Disclose external threats

Order:Orient people to

current roles

Disorient current roles; resist orienting people to

new roles too quickly Orientation

Conflict Restore order Expose conflict or let it emerge

Norms Maintain norms Challenge norms or let them be challenged

Leadership With Authority

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The Personal Challenge

You won’t achieve your leadership aims if you sacrifice yourself by not taking care of your needs.

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Getting up on the Balcony

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Use Partners

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Distinguish Role From Self

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Listen

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Manage One’s Hungers

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Anchor Oneself

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Purposes

Beyond Measure

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Contact: Ron Heifetz

Cambridge Leadership Associates

info@cambridge-leadership.com

p. 617.576.5766

www.cambridge-leadership.com

© Cambridge Leadership Associates

Discuss Adaptive Leadership in your Organization

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Change Management Center

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Change Management Center

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Change Management Center

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Q&A…………………Thank You!

© Copyright 2008 Harvard Business School Publishing Corporation. All rights reserved.

To learn more about The Change Management Center or to receive a demo please contact:

Barrett Coakley

Harvard Business Publishing

bcoakley@harvardbusiness.org

www.harvardbusiness.org/corporate

For further reading on Adaptive

Leadership, please see the July-

August issue of HBR:

Leadership in a (Permanent) Crisis

By Ron Heifetz, Alexander Grashow

and Marty Linsky.