Post on 27-Feb-2018
THEORY TUTORIAL PRACTICAL
1 Dynamics of Machinery 3 0 2 5
2 Internal Combustion Engines 3 0 2 5
3 Computer Aided Design 3 0 2 5
4 Alternate Energy Sources 3 0 0 3
5 Control Engineering 3 0 0 3
6 Heat and Mass Transfer 3 0 2 5
7 Industrial Engineering 3 0 0 3
TOTAL 21 0 8 29
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITYDEGREE IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
PROPOSED TEACHING SCHEME
Semester - VI
SR NO SUBJECTTEACHING SCHEME(HOURS)
CREDITS
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GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
B. E. SEMESTER: VI
Mechanical Engineering
Subject Name: Dynamics of Machinery
Subject Code: 161901
Sr. No Course Content Total Hrs.
1.
Balancing:
Need for balancing, Static balance, balancing of rotating masses in same
and different planes, Numericals
03
1.1 Dynamic balancing, balancing of reciprocating masses, Numericals 03
1.2 Balancing of locomotives, Partial balancing of locomotives, swaying
couple, hammer blow, variation in tractive effort,. Numericals
03
1.3 Balancing of multi cylinder in line engines, direct and reverse crank
concept, Numericals
03
1.4 Balancing of V and radial engines, Numericals ,balancing machines 04
2. Mechanical Vibrations:
-Introduction, Degree of freedom, Types of vibrations, uses effects and
remedy; free natural vibrations, Newton method and energy method for
single degree of freedom.
03
2.1 Damped vibrations; under damped, critically damped and over
damped systems, response curves for single degree of freedom
system. Numericals
04
2.2 Forced vibrations with and without damping in single degree of
freedom, rotating and reciprocating unbalance, base excitations,
Numericals
04
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2.3 Vibration Isolation and transmissibility; Force transmissibility, Motion
transmissibility. Forced vibration with rotating and reciprocating
Unbalance. Materials used in vibration isolation, Numericals
03
2.4 Longitudinal and Transverse Vibrations, whirling of shaft with a single
disc with and without damping, Dunkerley's method for simply
supported beams.
03
2.5 Torsional vibrations, torsionally equivalent system, stepped shafts
and tapered shafts, two rotor, three rotor and geared
systems,Numericals
03
2.6 Stodola’s and Holzer's method for multi rotor systems, Numericals 02
2.7 Two degree and Multi degree Vibrations, wave equation, boundary
conditions in beams, solution of wave equation, Rayleigh's method,
Numericals
03
2.8 Vibration measuring instruments, vibrometer, accelerometer and
frequency measuring instruments
04
Text Books:
1. Mechanical Vibrations By Shrikant Bhave, Pearson Publication
2. Theory Of Machines by S.S.Rattan , Tata Mc-Graw Hill
3. Theory Of Machines & Mechanisms by P.L.Ballaney , Khanna Publishers, Delhi
4. Mechanical Vibrations by G.K.Groover & A.K.Nigam, Nemchand Bros., Roorkee
Reference Books:
1. Theory Of Machines And Mechanisms by J.E.Shigley, Tata Mcgraw Hill
2. Dynamics Of Machines by F. Haidery , Nirali Prakashan, Pune
3. Theory Of Machines by V.P.Singh, Dhanpatrai Pub., Delhi
4. Mechanical Vibration by Schaum Series, Mc-Graw Hill
.
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GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
B. E. SEMESTER: VI
Mechanical Engineering
Subject Name: Internal Combustion Engines
Subject Code: 161902
Sr. No
Course Content Total Hrs.
1.
Applications, actual working of IC engines, valve and port timing diagrams. 1
2. Reasons for variation of specific heats of gases change of internal energy and
enthalpy during a process with variable specific heats, isentropic expansion
with variable specific heats, effect of variable specific heats on air standard
cycles of Otto and diesel cycles.
3
3. Fuel air cycles, actual cycles and their analysis:
Factors considered and assumptions made for fuel–air cycles, dissociation,
comparison of air standard and fuel air cycles, effect of operating variables on
cycle analysis, difference between actual cycle and fuel air cycle for SI and CI
engines.
3
4. Desirable properties of I.C. engine fuels, required qualities of S.I and C.I
engine fuels, rating of S.I and C.I. engine fuels, HUCR, dopes/additives for S.I.
& C.I. engines, use of alternate fuels like CNG, LNG, LPG, vegetable oils, bio-
diesel, alcohol, biogas and hydrogen for IC engines.
4
5. Fuel supply systems for S.I engines:
Fuel supply system for SI engines, properties of air-petrol mixture, mixture
requirement for different loads and speeds, simple carburetor and its working,
calculation of air-fuel ratio, types of carburetors, limitations of a single jet
carburetor, modern carburetors, problems in carburetors, altitude
compensation, gasoline injection in SI engines, mpfi system for modern
automobile engines.
5
6. Fuel supply systems for C.I. engines: Requirement of ideal injection system,
types of injection systems, fuel pumps and injectors, types of nozzles, spray
formation, quantity of fuel and size of nozzle orifice.
4
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7. -Ignition system like battery, magneto, and electronic, spark plug, firing order.
Governing system :
quality, quantity & hit and miss governing,
-intake and exhaust systems,
-Scavenging systems:
scavenging processes & systems, scavenging pumps
3
8. Objects, types of superchargers. Supercharging of SI and CI engines, effects
of supercharging, supercharging limits, methods of supercharging, turbo
charging
3
9. Combustion in S.I. Engines:
Stages of combustion, ignition lag and the factors affecting the ignition lag,
flame propagation and factors affecting flame propagation, abnormal
combustion and knocking in SI engines, factors affecting knocking, effects of
knocking, control of knocking, combustion chambers for S.I. engines.
4
10. Combustion in C.I. engines:
Stages of combustion, delay period /ignition lag and the factors affecting it,
detonation in C.I. engines, factors affecting detonation, controlling detonation,
combustion chambers for C.I. engines.
4
11. Aims of engine testing, measurement of indicated power, brake power, friction
power, speed, air consumption, fuel consumption. IC engine efficiencies,
specific output, specific fuel consumption, heat balance sheet, performance
characteristics of SI and CI engines, testing of IC engines as per Indian
standard 10001.
6
12. Emission of pollutants from SI & CI engines, control of emissions from SI and
CI engines, measurement of pollutants in exhaust gases, effect of different
pollutants on human and plant life , emission (Euro & Bharat stage) norms.
4
13. Working principle of Stirling, Wankle and Variable Compression Ratio Engines 1
Text Books:
1. A course in internal combustion engines by V.M. Domdundwar, Dhanpatrai & Co.
(p) ltd, New Delhi
2. Internal combustion engines by Mathur & Sharma , Dhanpatrai & sons, New Delhi.
3. Internal combustion engines by V.Ganeshan ( Tata Mc Grawhill pub.co. ltd., New
Delhi)
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Reference Books:
1. Internal combustion engines by Ramalingam ( Scitech pub.india pvt. ltd., chennai)
2. Internal combustion engines by H.N. Gupta, PHI Learning, New Delhi.
3. Internal combustion engines by B.L..Singhal ( Tech-max publications, Pune)
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GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
Mechanical Engineering/Production Engineering
B. E. SEMESTER: VI
Subject Name: Computer Aided Design
Subject Code: 161903
Sr. No.
Course Content Total Hours
1. Fundamentals of Cad: Introduction, Reasons for implementing a CAD system, Computer Aided Process application, conventional design vs CAD. Benefits, Hardware, CAD softwares, Elements of Programming, CAD programming. Technical specification of CAD workstation, computer software-operating system
03
2 Computer Graphics: Scan conversions, DDA and Breshnham’s algorithm for generation of various figure, 2D and 3D transformations: Scaling, Translation, Rotation, Mirroring, Clipping, Homogeneous matrix.
04
3
Geometrical Modeling: Types & mathematical representation of curves, wire frame models, entities, representations, parametric representations
04
3.1 Review of vector algebra, lines, circle, ellipse, parabolas, Parametric
representation of synthetic curves, cubic curves, β - spline, Bezier spline, sweep curves,
05
3.2 Surfaces & solids – model, entities, representations, fundamentals of surface and solid modeling, B-rep, constructive solid geometry (CSG), analytical modeling, sweep.
04
3.3 Solid manipulation, visual realism. Computer aided design of Mechanical Elements & Mechanical Assembly with animation. Capabilities of various commercially available software in the area of CAD.
03
4 Graphics Standards: Standards for graphics programming, features of GKS, other graphics standards, PHIGS, IGES, PDES. Standards in CAD.
02
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5 Finite Element Analysis: Types of elements, types of error, derivation equitation finite element procedure, Stress – deflection – stiffness matrix, global matrix, conductivity table.
04
5.1 Elimination approach, penalty approach, effect of temperature, principle of min. Potential energy,
04
5.2 Mesh generation, Capability of different FEA software. 02 6 Optimization:
Introduction, design synthesis, Engineering vs Optimum Design, Objectives of Optimization, Classification of Optimization problems and their procedure, techniques of optimization, Optimized design of machine components, Optimization Software.
08
Text Books:
1. CAD/CAM: Computer Aided design and Manufacturing by Mikell Groover and Zimmer,
Pearson Education
2. Computer Graphics - Hearn & Baker, PHI
3. Optimization Methods by S.S. Rao, New Age International Publications
Reference Books:
1. Computer Aided Engineering & Design by Jim Browne, New Age International
Publications,
2. Computer Graphics & design by P. Radhakrishnan, C.P. Kothanadaraman, New
age publication
3. Computer Aided Manufacturing by Tien Chien Chang, Richard, Wang Pearson
Education
4. Computer Aided Analysis and Design of Machine Elements by Rao V. Dukkipati,
M. Ananda Rao, Rama Bhat, New Age International Publications
5. Finite Element Analysis by Chendraupatla, EEE Publication.
6. Fundamentals of Computer Aided Design, by Vikram Sharma, KATSON
educational series
7. Mathematical Elements for Computer Graphics - David F. Rogers & J. Alan
Adams McGraw Hill
8. CAD / CAM - Chris McMohan, Jimmie Brown Addison - Wesley
9. CAD/CAM Theory & Practice by Ibrahim Zeid, Tata Mc Graw Hill
10. CAD/CAM/CAE by Chougule N K, Scitech Publications Pvt. Ltd.
11. Technology of CAD / CAM - Dr. Surendrakumar & Dr. A.K.Jha - Dhanpat Rai
Sons
12. CAD/CAM: Computer Aided Design and Computer Aided Manufacturing by P K
Jain, S Chand & Co.
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GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
Mechanical Engineering
B. E. SEMESTER: VI
Subject Name: Alternate Energy Sources
Subject Code: 161904
Sr. No.
Course Content Total
Hrs.
1. Introduction: Man and energy, energy forms, World’s and India’s production and reserves of energy, Global and national energy scenarios, Need for alternate sources.
03
2. Solar Energy: Solar geometry, extraterrestrial radiation, spectral distribution, solar radiation at the earth’s surface, earth-sun angles, derived solar angles, sunrise, sunset and day length,
03
2.1 Instruments for solar radiation measurements, estimation of average solar radiation, radiation on tilted surface. Solar collectors material, types and performance analysis,
03
2.2 Collector efficiency, overall loss coefficient, collector efficiency factor, solar air heaters- types, performance, applications, focusing collector and its types, tracking, performance, non-focusing type collectors, CPC, optical losses.
03
3. Applications of Solar Energy: Solar water heaters, heating and cooling of buildings, solar pumping, solar cooker, solar still, solar drier, solar refrigeration and A/C, solar pond, solar power plant, heliostat, solar furnace, solar chimney power plant, photovoltaic system for power generation, solar cell modules and arrays, solar cell types, material, applications, advantages and disadvantages.
04
4. Wind Energy: Introduction, power in wind, power coefficient, wind mills-types, design consideration, performance, site selection, advantages and disadvantages, applications, wind energy development in India.
03
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5. Biogas and Biomass: Introduction, types of biogas plants, biogas generation, factors affecting biogas generation, design consideration, advantages and disadvantages
04
5.1 site selection, applications, scope of biogas energy in India, biomass energy, energy plantation, gasification, types and application of gasifiers, design of gasifiers,
02
6. Ocean Energy Introduction, OTEC principle, open cycle OTEC system, closed cycle, hybrid cycle, site selection.
03
6.1Energy from tides, estimation of tidal power, tidal power plants, single basin, double basin, site requirements, advantages and limitations,
03
6.2wave energy, wave energy conversion devices, advantages and disadvantages, small scale hydro power
03
7. Geothermal Energy: Introduction, vapour dominated system, liquid dominated system, binary cycle, hot dry rock resources, magma resources, advantages and disadvantages, applications, geothermal energy in India: prospects
04
8. MHD Power Plants: Introduction, Principle of MHD power generation, open cycle plant, closed cycle plant, liquid metal system, advantages of MHD plants
03
9. Energy Management: Energy economics, energy audit, energy conservation, cogeneration, waste heat recovery, concept of total energy system, combined cycle plant, energy management, scope of alternate energy sources in India
04
Text Books: 1. Non- Conventional Energy Source by G. D. Rai , Khanna Pub.
2. Solar Energy by S. P. Sukhatme , Tata Mc Graw Hill Pub
3. Non conventional energy resources by B. H. Khan Tata Mcgraw Hill Pub
4. Principles of Solar Energy / Frank Krieth & John F Kreider John Wiley & sons,
New York.
Reference books
1. Solar Energy : Fundamentals and Applications by H.P. Garg & Jai Prakash,
TataMcGraw Hill
2. Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes by J.A. Duffic and W.A.Beckman, John
Wiley & sons, New York.
3. Alternate energy sources and application by N.K .Giri Khanna Pub
4. Non conventional energy sources by Raja et.al. Scitech Publications Chennai
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GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
Mechanical Engineering
B. E. SEMESTER: VI
Subject Name: Control Engineering
Subject Code: 161905
Sr.
No. Course Content
Total
Hours
1. BASIC CONTROL SYSTEM: System differential equation of electrical, mechanical, thermal, hydraulic and electromechanical network, analogy
03
2. THEORY OF AUTOMATIC CONTROL: Concept of feedback referred to linear control systems in general, e.g. displacement and speed control, process control, definition and terminology, open loop and closed loop systems and its advantages,
04
2.1 Block diagrams and single flow graph representation of a physical system, block diagram algebra, transfer function from a block diagram. Basic control actions and controllers – on – off. Proportional, derivative and integral controllers, steady – state analysis,.
04
2.2 Transient response of first order and second order systems to step, ramp and sinusoidal input, steady state errors, Applications of Laplace transform methods, Reuth’s stability criteria and root locus methods improving system performance
05
3. 3. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM: Characteristic of hydraulic components control valves, sources of hydraulic power hydraulic meters, pistons and transmission, elements of circuit design, Accumulation control circuit such as position control and speed control circuit.
04
3.1 Hydraulic Systems: Reciprocating Pump, pressure intensifier, cranes, ram, press, lift, coupling and hydraulic controls. Maintenance of hydraulic system: Fire Foam resistance oxidation and corrosion of hydraulic pipe sealing devices, Filters regulator, problems caused by gas in hydraulic circuit cooling of power pack
04
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4. PNEUMATIC SYSTEMS: Pneumatic power supply, Amplifiers with different controlling actions, Pneumatic valves and cylinders, theory of four way and pilot valves.
04
5. ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS: Speed control of D.C. motors, Remote center positional serve mechanism (including effect of gearing between motor and load).
04
6. MICROPROCESSOR BASED DIGITAL CONTROL: State space analysis optional and adaptive control systems – Industrial logic control system - programmable logic controller and its applications.
03
7. FUZZY LOGIC: Concept of fuggy logic, basic notions, linguistic variables of fuggy control comparison of design methodology, examples and case study
03
7.1Control Systems for mechanical engineering systems like thermal power plants ,boiler, refrigeration plants , central air-conditioning plants and automobiles.
03
8. CONTROL COMPONENTS: Pneumatic relays, control mechanisms for liquid level, boiler feed control, pressure regulation, throttle valve, temperature regulations and industrial process regulation.
04
Text Books:
1. Modern Control Engineering, By Ogata K, Pearson Education
2. Control Systems Engineering By Nagrath & Gopal, New Age
International Publishers
Reference Books:
1. Automatic Control System By Kuo, Benjamin.C, Prentice Hall
2. Control Systems Engineering By Nise, Norman S John wiley & Sons,
New York
3. Control Systems Engineering By S K Bhattacharya , Pearson Education
4. Control Engineering By D.Ganesh Rao, K. Chennavenkatesh
Pearson Education
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GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
B. E. SEMESTER: VI
Mechanical Engineering
Subject Name: Heat & Mass Transfer
Subject Code: 161906
Sr. No
Course Content Total Hrs.
1.
Fourier’s law of heat conduction, effect of temperature on thermal conductivity of metals, refractory and building materials, liquid and gases, derivation of generalized equation in Cartesian coordinates and its reduction to specific cases, three dimensional heat conduction equations in cylindrical and spherical co-ordinates
2
2. One dimensional steady state conduction, heat conduction through plane and
composite walls, hollow and composite cylinders, hollow and composite
spheres, electrical analogy, overall heat transfer coefficient
2
3. Critical thickness of insulation, transient heat conduction- lumped heat
capacity analysis, time constant, transient heat conduction in solids with finite
conduction and convective resistances.
3
4. Types of fin, heat flow through rectangular fin, infinitely long fin, fin insulated
at the tip and fin losing heat at the tip, efficiency and effectiveness of fin, Biot
number, Estimation of error in temperature measurement in a thermometer
well.
4
5. Newton’s law of cooling, Dimensional analysis applied to forced and free
convection, dimensionless numbers and their physical significance, empirical
correlations for free and forced convection
4
6. Continuity, momentum and energy equations, thermal and hydrodynamic
boundary layer, blasius solution for laminar boundary layer, Von-Karman
integral momentum equation.
5
7. Absorptivity, reflectivity and transmissivity, black, white and grey body,
emissive power and emissivity, laws of radiation – Planck, Stefan-Boltzmann,
Wein’s displacement, Kirchoff, intensity of radiation and solid angle,
Lambert’s cosine law
4
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8. Radiation heat exchange between black bodies, shape factor, heat exchange
between non-black bodies- infinite parallel planes and infinite long concentric
cylinders, radiation shield, heat exchange between two grey surfaces,
electrical analogy.
5
9. Types, heat exchanger analysis, LMTD for parallel and counter flow
exchanger, condenser and evaporator, overall heat transfer coefficient,
fouling factor, correction factors for multi pass arrangement, effectiveness
and number of transfer unit for parallel and counter flow heat exchanger,
introduction to heat pipe, compact heat exchangers
6
10. Boiling regimes, bubble growth, nucleate boiling, critical heat flux, film pool
boiling, forced convection boiling . Film wise and drop wise condensation,
laminar film condensation on vertical plate, turbulent film condensation, film
condensation on tubes.
5
11. Modes of mass transfer, concentrations, velocities and fluxes, Fick’s law,
general equation of mass diffusion in stationary media, steady state diffusion
through a plain membrane, steady state equimolar counter diffusion,
isothermal evaporation of water into air from a surface, mass transfer
coefficient, convective mass transfer.
5
Text Books:
1. Heat & Mass Transfer by R.K. Rajput, S. Chand & Co. New Delhi.
2. Heat & Mass Transfer by R. C. Sachdeva, New Age International, New Delhi
3. Heat & Mass Transfer by B.K. Venkanna, PHI Learning, New Delhi.
Reference Books:
1. Heat & Mass Transfer by P.K. Nag, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi.
2. Heat & Mass Transfer by Arora & Domkundwar, Dhanpat rai and Co., NewDelhi
3. Heat & Mass Transfer by Mills and Ganesan, Pearson Publication, New Delhi
4. Engineering Heat & Mass Transfer by M.M. Rathore, Laxmi Prakshan
5. Heat & mass transfer by by D.S. Kumar, S.K. Kataria & Sons
6. Heat transfer by B.L. Singhal, Techmax, publication, Pune
7. Heat transfer by Dr. A.S. Padalkar, Nirali Prakashan, Pune.
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GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
B. E. SEMESTER: VI
Mechanical Engineering
Subject Name: Industrial Engineering
Subject Code: 161907
Sr. No
Course Content Total Hrs.
1.
Location Selection and Plant Layout: Nature of Location Decision, Importance of Plant Location, Dynamic Nature of Plant Location, Choice of site for selection, State regulations on location, Government policies on decentralization. Industrial Estates, Economic Survey of Site selection, SEZ, Comparison of location,
03
1.1 Principles of Plant layout and Types, factors affecting layout, methods, factors governing flow pattern, travel chart, analytical tools of plant layout, layout of manufacturing shop, repair shop and services sectors.
03
2. Production Planning and Control:
Introduction : Types of production systems and their characteristics functions and objectives of P.P.C., product design and development including standardization and simplification,
03
2.1 Sales forecasting, concept, techniques, application, production planning and process planning,
03
2.2 Sequencing, loading and scheduling, techniques and their selection, line of balance, assembly line balancing, dispatching, progress control.
04
3. Productivity and Work Study: Definition of productivity, application and advantages of productivity improvement tools, reasons for increase and decreases in productivity. Areas of application of work study in industry. Reaction of management and labour to work study.
03
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3.1 Method Study: Objectives and procedure for methods analysis, Recording techniques, Micro motion and macro-motion study: Principles of motion economy, Normal work areas and work place design.
04
3.2 Work Measurement: Objectives, Work measurement techniques - time study, work sampling, pre-determined motion time standards (PMTS) Determination of time standards. Observed time, basic time, normal time, rating factors, allowances, and standard time. introduction to ergonomics
04
4. Job Evaluation and Wage Plan: Objective, Methods of job evaluation, job evaluation procedure, merit rating (performance appraisal), method of merit rating, wage and wage incentive plans
03
5. Industrial Legislation Need for Industrial legislation, Factories act 1948, Industrial dispute act 1947, The Indian trade unions act 1926, Industrial employment act 1946, Payment of wage act 1936, Workmen compensation act 1923, Payment of bonus act 1965, Employees provident fund scheme 1952,
03
6. Inspection and Statistical Quality Control: Inspection – functions, types, objectives and benefits, quality control – principles, Concepts of quality circles, Total quality management, Quality assurance, Quality audit, ISO, and six sigma.
03
6.1 SQC Concept, variable and attributes, normal distribution curves and its property charts for variable and attributes and their applications and interpretation (analysis) process capability,
04
6.2 Acceptance sampling, sampling plans, OC curves and AOQ curves. 03
7. Entrepreneurship: Concept, product identification, infrastructure facilities, preparation of project report, sources of industrial finance, Resources allocation, Government incentives to entrepreneurs.
02
Text Books:
1. Industrial Engineering and Production Management – By M. Mahajan, Dhanpat
Rai & Co.
2. Industrial Engineering and Production Management Martand Telsang S Chand &
company.
3. Industrial Engineering and Production Management by Banga and Sharma,
Khanna publishers.
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Reference Books:
1. Production System, Planning, Analysis and Control – By J.L. Riggs 3
rd ed. Wiley
2. Industrial Engineering and Organization Management by S K Sharma, Savita
Sharma, KATSON Books
3. Industrial Engineering and Management by Dr. B.Kumar Khanna Publishers
.
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