Post on 05-Apr-2018
7/31/2019 Groups and Orgs
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Worlds important Organizations and Groups of Countries
G8The Group of Eight (G8) is a forum for the
governments of eight large economies.The forum
originated with a 1975 summit hosted by France that
brought together representatives of sixgovernments:France,Germany,Italy,Japan,theUnited Kingdom, and theUnited States, thusleading to the name Group of Six or G6. The summitbecame known as the Group of Seven or G7 thefollowing year with the addition ofCanada. In1997,Russiawas added to group which then becameknown as the G8.[1]TheEuropean Unionisrepresented within the G8 but cannot host or chairsummits
Collectively, the G8 nations comprise51.0% of 2011 globalnominal GDPand42.5% of global GDP (PPP). Eachcalendar year, the responsibility of hosting the G8 rotatesthrough the member states in the following order: France,United States, United Kingdom, Russia, Germany, Japan,Italy, and Canada.
1. Canada2. France3. Germany
4. Italy5. Japan6. Russia7. United Kingdom8. United States of America
Group of Eight G8
CanadaPrime MinisterStephen Harper
FrancePresidentFranois Hollande
GermanyChancellorAngela Merkel
ItalyPrime MinisterMario Monti
JapanPrime MinisterYoshihiko Noda
RussiaPresidentVladimir Putin
United KingdomPrime MinisterDavid Cameron
United States of AmericaPresidentBarack Obama
President of theG8 for 2012
Also represented
European Union
Council PresidentHerman Van Rompuy
Commission PresidentJos Manuel Barroso
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Unionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Unionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Unionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Harperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Harperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Hollandehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Hollandehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany_(Federal_Republic)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany_(Federal_Republic)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Italyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Italyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mario_Montihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mario_Montihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshihiko_Nodahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshihiko_Nodahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Putinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Putinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Cameronhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Cameronhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_of_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_United_States_of_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_United_States_of_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obamahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obamahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obamahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/38th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/38th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/38th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Unionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Unionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_European_Councilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Van_Rompuyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Van_Rompuyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Van_Rompuyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_European_Commissionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Barrosohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Barrosohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Barrosohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:G8_organization.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Barrosohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_European_Commissionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herman_Van_Rompuyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_European_Councilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Unionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/38th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obamahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_United_States_of_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_of_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Cameronhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Putinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshihiko_Nodahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mario_Montihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Italyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_Merkelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany_(Federal_Republic)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Hollandehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Harperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Unionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France7/31/2019 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DateHost country
Host
leaderLocation held Website Notes
1stNovember 1517,
1975France
Valry Giscard
d'EstaingRambouillet(Castle
of Rambouillet)G6 Summit
34thJuly 79, 2008
JapanYasuoFukuda
Toyako (LakeToya),Hokkaido
[36]
Nations that accepted their G8 Summit
invitations for the first time
are:Australia,IndonesiaandSouth
Korea.[25]
35thJuly 810,2009
ItalySilvioBerlusconi
L'Aquila,Abruzzo [5]
This G8 Summit was originally planned to
be inLa Maddalena(Sardinia), but wasmoved to L'Aquila as a way of showing
Prime Minister Berlusconi's desire to help
the region in and around L'Aquila after the
earthquake that hit the area on the April
6th, 2009. Nations that accepted their
invitations for the first time
were:Angola,Denmark,Netherlandsand
Spain.[37]A record of TEN (10) international
organizations were represented in this G8
Summit. For the first time, theFood and
Agriculture Organization, theInternational
Fund for Agricultural Development,
theWorld Food Programme, and
theInternational Labour
Organizationaccepted their invitations.[38]
36thJune2526,2010[39]
CanadaStephenHarper
Huntsville, Ontario[40] [41]
Malawi,Colombia,Haiti,
andJamaicaaccepted their invitations for
the first time.[42]
37thMay2627,2011
FranceNicolasSarkozy
Deauville,[43][44]Basse-Normandie
[6]
Guinea,Niger,Cte
d'IvoireandTunisiaaccepted their
invitations for the first time. Also,
theLeague of Arab Statesmade its debut
to the meeting.[45]
38thMay1819,2012
UnitedStates
BarackObama
Camp David[46] [7]
The summit was originally planned for
Chicago, along with theNATO summit, butit was announced officially on March 5,
2012, that the G8 summit will be held at the
more private location of Camp David and at
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_G6_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_G6_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val%C3%A9ry_Giscard_d%27Estainghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val%C3%A9ry_Giscard_d%27Estainghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val%C3%A9ry_Giscard_d%27Estainghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rambouillethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Rambouillethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Rambouillethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Rambouillethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Rambouillethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/34th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/34th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasuo_Fukudahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasuo_Fukudahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasuo_Fukudahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dyako,_Hokkaid%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dyako,_Hokkaid%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkaid%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkaid%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkaid%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-35http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-35http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-G8_paper-24http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-G8_paper-24http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-G8_paper-24http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/35th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/35th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvio_Berlusconihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvio_Berlusconihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvio_Berlusconihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Aquilahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abruzzohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abruzzohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abruzzohttp://www.g8italia2009.it/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Maddalenahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Maddalenahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Maddalenahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sardiniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sardiniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sardiniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angolahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angolahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angolahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denmarkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denmarkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denmarkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlandshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlandshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlandshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-36http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-36http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-36http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Fund_for_Agricultural_Developmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Fund_for_Agricultural_Developmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Fund_for_Agricultural_Developmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Fund_for_Agricultural_Developmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Food_Programmehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Food_Programmehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Food_Programmehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Labour_Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Labour_Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Labour_Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Labour_Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-37http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-37http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-37http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/36th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/36th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-38http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-38http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-38http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Harperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Harperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Harperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huntsville,_Ontariohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huntsville,_Ontariohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huntsville,_Ontariohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-40http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-40http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaicahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaicahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaicahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-41http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-41http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-41http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/37th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/37th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Sarkozyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Sarkozyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deauvillehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-42http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-42http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Normandyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Normandyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Normandyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Normandyhttp://www.g20-g8.com/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guineahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guineahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunisiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunisiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunisiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Leaguehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Leaguehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Leaguehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-44http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-44http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-44http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/38th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/38th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obamahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obamahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp_Davidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp_Davidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp_Davidhttp://www.state.gov/e/eb/ecosum/2012g8/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Chicago_Summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Chicago_Summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Chicago_Summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Chicago_Summithttp://www.state.gov/e/eb/ecosum/2012g8/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp_Davidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camp_Davidhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obamahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obamahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/38th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-44http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Leaguehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunisiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoirehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guineahttp://www.g20-g8.com/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Normandyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Normandyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-42http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-42http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deauvillehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Sarkozyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Sarkozyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/37th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-41http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaicahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-40http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huntsville,_Ontariohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huntsville,_Ontariohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Harperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Harperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-38http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/36th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-37http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Labour_Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Labour_Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Food_Programmehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Fund_for_Agricultural_Developmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Fund_for_Agricultural_Developmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-36http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlandshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denmarkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angolahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sardiniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Maddalenahttp://www.g8italia2009.it/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abruzzohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27Aquilahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvio_Berlusconihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silvio_Berlusconihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/35th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-G8_paper-24http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-35http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkaid%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dyako,_Hokkaid%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dyako,_Hokkaid%C5%8Dhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasuo_Fukudahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasuo_Fukudahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/34th_G8_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Rambouillethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Rambouillethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rambouillethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val%C3%A9ry_Giscard_d%27Estainghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val%C3%A9ry_Giscard_d%27Estainghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1st_G6_summit7/31/2019 Groups and Orgs
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one day earlier than previously
scheduled.[47]Also, this is the first G8
summit, in which one of the core leaders
(Vladimir Putin) declined to participate
because of speculative reasons. This G8
summit concentrated on the core leaders
only; no non-G8 leaders or international
organizations were invited.
39th 2013United
KingdomDavidCameron
TBD
Britain hopes to refocus the event, possibly
by discussing a single issue such as the
Middle East and inviting key players, such
asTurkeyorIsrael.David Cameronis
critical of the value and cost of the G8 if
there is too much focus on communiqus
as opposed to building trust between world
leaders. He has been looking at the idea of
attaching the G8 summit to another eventsuch as theUN general assembly.[48]
40th 2014 RussiaVladimirPutin
Skolkovo[49]
G-20 major economiesThe Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors (also known as the G-20, G20, and Group of
Twenty) is a group offinance ministersandcentral bankgovernors from 20 major economies: 19 countries plustheEuropean Union, which is represented by thePresidentof theEuropean Counciland by theEuropean Central Bank.
Collectively, the G-20 economies account for more than 80 percent of the globalgross national product(GNP),[4]80 percentofworld trade(including EU intra-trade) and two-thirds of theworld population.[3]They furthermore account for84.1 percentand 82.2 percent of the world's economic growth by nominal GDP and GDP (PPP) respectively from the years 2010 to2016, according to theInternational Monetary Fund(IMF).
The G-20 was proposed by former Canadian Finance MinisterPaul Martin[(later, Prime Minister) for cooperation and
consultation on matters pertaining to theinternational financial system. It studies, reviews, and promotes discussion(among key industrial and emerging market countries) of policy issues pertaining to the promotion of international financialstability, and seeks to address issues that go beyond the responsibilities of any one organization. With the G-20 growing instature since the2008 Washington summit, its leaders announced on September 25, 2009, that the group will replacetheG8as the main economic council of wealthy nations.
Members
South Africa, Canada, Mexico, United States,
Argentina, Brazil, China, Japan, South Korea, India,
Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Russia, Turkey, European
Union, France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom,
Australia
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en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finance_ministerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skolkovo_innovation_centerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skolkovo_innovation_centerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Putinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Putinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=40th_G8_summit&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-47http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UN_general_assemblyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Cameronhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkeyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Cameronhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Cameronhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdomhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=39th_G8_summit&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G8#cite_note-467/31/2019 Groups and Orgs
4/16
7/31/2019 Groups and Orgs
5/16
South Asian Association for Regional CooperationSAARC
The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is an organisation ofSouth Asiannations, founded inDecember 1985 byZiaur Rahmanand dedicated to economic, technological, social, and cultural development emphasisingcollective self-reliance. Its seven founding members areSri Lanka,Bhutan,India,Maldives,Nepal,Pakistan,andBangladesh.Afghanistanjoined the organization in 2005. Meetings of heads of state are usually scheduled annually;meetings of foreign secretaries, twice annually. It is headquartered in Kathmandu, Nepal.
The 16 stated areas of cooperation are agriculture and rural, biotechnology, culture, energy, environment, economy andtrade, finance, funding mechanism, human resource development, poverty alleviation, people to people contact, securityaspects, social development, science and technology, communications, and tourism.
Membership
Current members
Afghanistan
Bangladesh
Bhutan
India
Maldives
Nepal
Pakistan
Sri Lanka
Observers
Australia[8]
China
European Union[9] Japan[9]
Iran
Mauritius[10]
Myanmar
South Korea
United States
Others
South Africahas participated in meetings.[11]
Secretaries-General of SAARC
Abul Ahsan January 16, 1987 to 15 October 1989
Kishore Kant Bhargava October 17, 1989 to December 31, 1991
Ibrahim Hussain Zaki January 1, 1992 to December 31, 1993
Yadav Kant Silwal January 1, 1994 to December 31, 1995
Naeem U. Hasan January 1, 1996 to December 31, 1998
Nihal Rodrigo January 1, 1999 to January 10, 2002
Q.A.M.A. Rahim January 11, 2002 to February 28, 2005
Lyonpo Chenkyab Dorji March 1, 2005 to February 29, 2008
Sheel Kant Sharma March 1, 2008 to February 28, 2011
Fathimath Dhiyana Saeed March 1, 2011 to March,2012
Ahmed Salem March,2012 to current
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Groups and Orgs
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List of SAARC summitsFirst summit
The first summit was held inDhaka,Bangladeshon 78 December 1985, and was attended by the presidents ofBangladesh,Maldives,PakistanandSri Lanka, the kings ofBhutanandNepal, and the prime minister ofIndia.
Seventeenth Summit
The Seventeenth Summit was held from 10-11 of November 2011 in Addu City, Maldives.
summit place Date
1st
Dhaka,Bangladesh 78 December 19852
nd Bangalore, India 16-17 November 1986
3rd
Kathmandu, Nepal 24 November 19874
th Islamabad, Pakistan 2931 December 1988
5th
Mal, Maldives 2123 November 19906
th Colombo, Sri Lanka 21 December 1991
7th
Dhaka, 1011 April 19938
th New Delhi, 24 May 1995
9th
Mal, 1214 May 1997,
10th
Colombo 2931 July 1998,11
th Kathmandu 46 January 2002
12th
Islamabad 46 January 200413
th Dhaka, 1213 November 2005
14th
New Delhi, 3rd-4 April 200715
th Colombo, Sri Lanka 13 August 2008.
16th
Thimpu, Bhutan. 2829 April 201017th Addu City, Maldives 10-11 of November 2011
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhakahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhakahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhakahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladeshhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladeshhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladeshhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maldiveshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maldiveshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maldiveshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhakahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhakahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladeshhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladeshhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladeshhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmanduhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmanduhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thimpuhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thimpuhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thimpuhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mal%C3%A9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamabadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmanduhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladeshhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhakahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maldiveshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladeshhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhaka7/31/2019 Groups and Orgs
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Association of Southeast Asian NationsASEAN
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations is ageo-
politicaland economic organization of ten countries locatedinSoutheast Asia, which was formed on 8 August 1967byIndonesia,Malaysia, the Philippines,
Singapore andThailand.[9]Since then, membership has
expanded to includeBrunei,Burma(Myanmar),Cambodia,Laos, andVietnam. Its aims includeacceleratingeconomic growth,social progress, culturaldevelopment among its members, protection of regional peaceand stability, and opportunities for member countries todiscuss differences peacefully
Brunei
Cambodia
Indonesia
LaosMalaysia
Burma (Myanmar)
Philippines Singapore Thailand Vietnam
ASEAN Formal Summits
No Date Country Host Host leader
1st 2324 February 1976 Indonesia Bali Soeharto
2nd 45 August 1977 Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Hussein Onn
Seat of Secretariat Jakarta
Working language English[show]
Demonym Southeast Asian
Member states 10
Leaders
-
Secretary-General Surin Pitsuwan
-
ASEAN SummitPresidency
Cambodia [2]
Establishment
-
Bangkok Declaration 8 August 1967
-
Charter 16 December2008
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geo-politicalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geo-politicalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geo-politicalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geo-politicalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast_Asiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast_Asiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast_Asiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations#cite_note-8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations#cite_note-8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations#cite_note-8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruneihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruneihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruneihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laoshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laoshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laoshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_growthhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_growthhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_growthhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_progresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_progresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_progresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruneihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruneihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laoshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laoshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soehartohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soehartohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hussein_Onnhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hussein_Onnhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakartahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_official_languages_by_institution#Regionalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_official_languages_by_institution#Regionalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_official_languages_by_institution#Regionalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demonymhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demonymhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asian_peoplehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ASEAN_member_stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Secretaries_General_of_ASEANhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Secretaries_General_of_ASEANhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surin_Pitsuwanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surin_Pitsuwanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASEAN_Summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASEAN_Summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASEAN_Summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations#cite_note-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations#cite_note-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASEAN_Declarationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASEAN_Declarationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASEAN_Charterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASEAN_Charterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASEAN_Charterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASEAN_Declarationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations#cite_note-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASEAN_Summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASEAN_Summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surin_Pitsuwanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Secretaries_General_of_ASEANhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ASEAN_member_stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ASEAN_member_stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asian_peoplehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demonymhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_official_languages_by_institution#Regionalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_official_languages_by_institution#Regionalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Working_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakartahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hussein_Onnhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soehartohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laoshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruneihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_progresshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_growthhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laoshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burmahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruneihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations#cite_note-8http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast_Asiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geo-politicalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geo-political7/31/2019 Groups and Orgs
8/16
3rd 1415 December 1987 Philippines Manila Corazon Aquino
4th 2729 January 1992 Singapore Singapore Goh Chok Tong
5th 1415 December 1995 Thailand Bangkok Banharn Silpa-archa
6th 1516 December 1998 Vietnam Hanoi Phan Vn Khi
7th 56 November 2001 Brunei Bandar Seri Begawan Hassanal Bolkiah
8th 45 November 2002 Cambodia Phnom Penh Hun Sen
9th 78 October 2003 Indonesia Bali Megawati Soekarnoputri
10th 2930 November 2004 Laos Vientiane Bounnhang Vorachith
11th 1214 December 2005 Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
12th 1114 January 20071 Philippines2 Cebu Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
13th 1822 November 2007 Singapore Singapore Lee Hsien Loong
14th327 February 1 March 2009
1011 April 2009Thailand
Cha Am,Hua HinPattaya
Abhisit Vejjajiva
15th 23 October 2009 Thailand Cha Am,Hua Hin
16th 89 April 2010 Vietnam Hanoi
Nguyn Tn Dng
17th 2831 October 2010 Vietnam Hanoi
18th4 78 May 2011 Indonesia Jakarta
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
19th4 1419 November 2011 Indonesia Bali
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_Manilahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_Manilahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corazon_Aquinohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corazon_Aquinohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goh_Chok_Tonghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goh_Chok_Tonghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangkokhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangkokhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banharn_Silpa-archahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banharn_Silpa-archahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanoihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanoihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phan_V%C4%83n_Kh%E1%BA%A3ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phan_V%C4%83n_Kh%E1%BA%A3ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandar_Seri_Begawanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandar_Seri_Begawanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassanal_Bolkiahhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassanal_Bolkiahhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phnom_Penhhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phnom_Penhhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hun_Senhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hun_Senhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megawati_Soekarnoputrihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megawati_Soekarnoputrihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vientianehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vientianehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bounnhang_Vorachithhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bounnhang_Vorachithhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdullah_Ahmad_Badawihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdullah_Ahmad_Badawihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_Cebuhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_Cebuhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloria_Macapagal-Arroyohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloria_Macapagal-Arroyohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Hsien_Loonghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Hsien_Loonghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha_Amhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha_Amhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hua_Hinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hua_Hinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hua_Hinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattayahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattayahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhisit_Vejjajivahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhisit_Vejjajivahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha_Amhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha_Amhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hua_Hinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hua_Hinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hua_Hinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanoihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanoihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_T%E1%BA%A5n_D%C5%A9nghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_T%E1%BA%A5n_D%C5%A9nghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanoihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanoihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakartahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susilo_Bambang_Yudhoyonohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susilo_Bambang_Yudhoyonohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susilo_Bambang_Yudhoyonohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakartahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanoihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_T%E1%BA%A5n_D%C5%A9nghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanoihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hua_Hinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha_Amhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhisit_Vejjajivahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattayahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hua_Hinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha_Amhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lee_Hsien_Loonghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloria_Macapagal-Arroyohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_Cebuhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdullah_Ahmad_Badawihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuala_Lumpurhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bounnhang_Vorachithhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vientianehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megawati_Soekarnoputrihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hun_Senhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phnom_Penhhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassanal_Bolkiahhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandar_Seri_Begawanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phan_V%C4%83n_Kh%E1%BA%A3ihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanoihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banharn_Silpa-archahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangkokhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goh_Chok_Tonghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corazon_Aquinohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_Manila7/31/2019 Groups and Orgs
9/16
20th4 34 April 2012 Cambodia Phnom Penh Hun Sen
1Postponed from 1014 December 2006 due toTyphoon Utor.
2 hosted the summit because Burma backed out due to enormous pressure from US and EU
3 This summit consisted of two parts.
The first part was moved from 1217 December 2008 due to the2008 Thai political crisis.
The second part was aborted on 11 April due to protesters entering the summit venue.
4 Indonesia proposed a swap with Brunei as it will play host to APEC (and possibly the G20 meeting) in 2013.
BRICS is the title of an association ofleadingemerging economies, arising out of theinclusion ofSouth Africainto group in 2010. As of2012, the group's five members
areBrazil,Russia, India,China andSouth Africa. With the possible exception of
Russia, the BRICS members are alldeveloping ornewly industrialisedcountries, but they aredistinguished by their large, fast-growing
economies and significant influence on regional andglobal affairs. As of 2012, the five BRICS countriesrepresent almost 3 billion people, with a combinednominalGDPof US$13.7 trillion, and an estimatedUS$4 trillion in combined foreign reserves.
Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa
Federative Republic of Brazil
President (head of state and government):Dilma Rousseff
Russian Federation
President (head of state):Vladimir Putin
Prime Minister (head of government):Dmitry Medvedev
Republic of India
President (head of state):Pratibha Patil
Prime Minister (head of government):Manmohan Singh
People's Republic of China
President (head of state):Hu Jintao
Premier (head of government):Wen Jiabao
Republic of South Africa
President (head of state and government):Jacob Zuma
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phnom_Penhhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phnom_Penhhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hun_Senhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hun_Senhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006_Pacific_typhoon_season#Typhoon_Utor_.28Seniang.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006_Pacific_typhoon_season#Typhoon_Utor_.28Seniang.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006_Pacific_typhoon_season#Typhoon_Utor_.28Seniang.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008_Thai_political_crisishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008_Thai_political_crisishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008_Thai_political_crisishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emerging_markethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emerging_markethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emerging_markethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developing_countrieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developing_countrieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developing_countrieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developing_countrieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GDPhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GDPhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GDPhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilma_Rousseffhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilma_Rousseffhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilma_Rousseffhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Putinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Putinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Putinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedevhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedevhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedevhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratibha_Patilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratibha_Patilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratibha_Patilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manmohan_Singhhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manmohan_Singhhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manmohan_Singhhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu_Jintaohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu_Jintaohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu_Jintaohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premier_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premier_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wen_Jiabaohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wen_Jiabaohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wen_Jiabaohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Zumahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Zumahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Zumahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:BRICS.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Zumahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wen_Jiabaohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premier_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu_Jintaohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manmohan_Singhhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratibha_Patilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedevhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Putinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilma_Rousseffhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:BRICS.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:BRICS.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:BRICS.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GDPhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developing_countrieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developing_countrieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emerging_markethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008_Thai_political_crisishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006_Pacific_typhoon_season#Typhoon_Utor_.28Seniang.29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hun_Senhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phnom_Penhhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodia7/31/2019 Groups and Orgs
10/16
BRICS summits
The grouping has held annual summits since 2009, with member countries taking turns to host. Prior to South Africa'sadmission, two BRIC summits were held, in 2009 and 2010. The first five-member BRICS summit was held in 2011. Themost recent summit took place inNew Delhi, India, on March 29, 2012.[20]
Summit Participants Date Host country Host leader Location
1st BRIC June 16, 2009 Russia Dmitry Medvedev Yekaterinburg
2nd BRIC April 16, 2010 Brazil Luiz Incio Lula da Silva Braslia
3rd BRICS April 14, 2011 China Hu Jintao Sanya
4th BRICS March 29, 2012 India Manmohan Singh New Delhi
5th BRICS 2013 South Africa Jacob Zuma TBA
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BRICS#cite_note-19http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BRICS#cite_note-19http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BRICS#cite_note-19http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_BRIC_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_BRIC_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedevhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedevhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yekaterinburghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yekaterinburghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_BRIC_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_BRIC_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luiz_In%C3%A1cio_Lula_da_Silvahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luiz_In%C3%A1cio_Lula_da_Silvahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bras%C3%ADliahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bras%C3%ADliahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_BRICS_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_BRICS_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu_Jintaohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu_Jintaohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_BRICS_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_BRICS_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manmohan_Singhhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manmohan_Singhhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2013_BRICS_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2013_BRICS_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Zumahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Zumahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacob_Zumahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2013_BRICS_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Delhihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manmohan_Singhhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_BRICS_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu_Jintaohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_BRICS_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bras%C3%ADliahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luiz_In%C3%A1cio_Lula_da_Silvahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_BRIC_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yekaterinburghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dmitry_Medvedevhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2009_BRIC_summithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BRICS#cite_note-19http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Delhi7/31/2019 Groups and Orgs
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Organization of the Petroleum Exporting CountriesOPEC The Organization of the PetroleumExporting Countries is an intergovernmental organizationof twelve oil-producing countries made upofAlgeria,Angola,Ecuador,Iran,Iraq,Kuwait,Libya,Nigeria,Qatar,Saudi Arabia, theUnited Arab Emirates,andVenezuela. OPEC has maintained its headquartersinViennasince 1965,[2]and hosts regular meetings among
the oil ministers of its Member Countries.Indonesia withdrew in 2008 after it became a net importer ofoil, but stated it would likely return if it became a netexporter again.
Country RegionJoined
OPEC[25]
Algeria Africa 1969
Angola Africa 2007
Ecuador South America 2007[A 1]
Iran Middle East 1960[A 2]
Iraq Middle East 1960[A 2]
Kuwait Middle East 1960[A 2]
Libya Africa 1962
Nigeria Africa 1971
Qatar Middle East 1961
Saudi Arabia Middle East 1960[A 2]
United Arab Emirates Middle East 1967
Venezuela South America 1960[A 2]
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
Headquarters Vienna,Austria
Official languages English[1]
Type Trade bloc
Member states 12 in 2011[show]
Leaders
-
President Rostam Ghasemi
-
Secretary General Abdallah el-Badri
Establishment Baghdad,Iraq
-
Statute September 1014,1960in effect January1961
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angolahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angolahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angolahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuadorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuadorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuadorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwaithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwaithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwaithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudi_Arabiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudi_Arabiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudi_Arabiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_Emirateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_Emirateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_Emirateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuelahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuelahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuelahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viennahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viennahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viennahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-opechist-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-opechist-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-opechist-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Who_are_OPEC_Member-24http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Who_are_OPEC_Member-24http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angolahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angolahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuadorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuadorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Ecuador-27http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Ecuador-27http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Ecuador-27http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwaithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwaithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudi_Arabiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudi_Arabiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_Emirateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_Emirateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuelahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuelahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viennahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viennahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Official_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rostam_Ghasemihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Secretaries_General_of_OPEChttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Secretaries_General_of_OPEChttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdallah_Salem_el-Badrihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baghdadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baghdadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baghdadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdallah_Salem_el-Badrihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Secretaries_General_of_OPEChttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rostam_Ghasemihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Official_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viennahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_OPEC.svghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuelahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_Emirateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudi_Arabiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwaithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Founder-28http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Ecuador-27http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuadorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angolahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-Who_are_OPEC_Member-24http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OPEC#cite_note-opechist-1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viennahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuelahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Arab_Emirateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudi_Arabiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatarhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeriahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuwaithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraqhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecuadorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angolahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algeria7/31/2019 Groups and Orgs
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7/31/2019 Groups and Orgs
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Malaysia 1989
New Zealand 1989
Papua New Guinea 1993
Peru 1998
Philippines 1989
Russia 1998
Singapore 1989
Taiwan(ChineseTaipei)[3]
1991
Thailand 1989
United States 1989
Vietnam 1998
Annual meetings of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
Date Host member Location
1st November 67, 1989 Australia Canberra
2nd July 2931, 1990 Singapore Singapore
3rd November 1214, 1991 South Korea Seoul
4th September 1011, 1992 Thailand Bangkok
5th November 1920, 1993 United States Seattle
6th November 15, 1994 Indonesia Bogor
7th November 19, 1995 Japan Osaka
8th November 25, 1996 Philippines ManilaandSubic
9th November 2425, 1997 Canada Vancouver
10th November 1718, 1998 Malaysia Kuala Lumpur
11th September 1213, 1999 New Zealand Auckland
12th November 1516, 2000 BruneiBandar Seri
Begawan
13th October 2021, 2001 China Shanghai
14th October 2627, 2002 Mexico Los Cabos
15th October 2021, 2003 Thailand Bangkok
16th November 2021, 2004 Chile Santiago
17th November 1819, 2005 South Korea Busan
18th November 1819, 2006 Vietnam Hanoi
19th September 89, 2007 Australia Sydney
20th November 2223, 2008 Peru Lima
21st November 1415, 2009 Singapore Singapore
22nd November 1314, 2010 Japan Yokohama
23rd November 1213, 2011 United States Honolulu
24th September 2-9 2012 Russia Vladivostok
25th November 2013 Indonesia Manado/Bali
26th November 2014 Philippines Manila
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malaysiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_New_Guineahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papua_New_Guineahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peruhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peruhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia-Pacific_Economic_Cooperation#cite_note-2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia-Pacific_Economic_Cooperation#cite_note-2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia-Pacific_Economic_Cooperation#cite_note-2http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APEC_Australia_1989http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APEC_Australia_1989http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canberrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canberrahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singaporehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Koreahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seoulhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seoulhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangkokhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangkokhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seattlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seattlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osakahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manilahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manilahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subic,_Zambaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subic,_Zambaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subic,_Zambaleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouverhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vancouverhttp