Going to for future plans and predictions

Post on 24-May-2015

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Form, Use and Pronunciation of the future form "going to"

Transcript of Going to for future plans and predictions

Going to

Going to

1. Form

Going to

1. Form

2. Use

Going to

1. Form

Form

Subject to be(auxiliary) going to infinitive

positive

Subject to be(auxiliary) going to infinitive

I am going to stop smoking

Formpositive

Subject to be(auxiliary) going to infinitive

I am going to stop smoking

You are going to work less

Formpositive

Subject to be(auxiliary) going to infinitive

I am going to stop smoking

You are going to work less

He / She / It is going to do more exercise

Formpositive

Subject to be(auxiliary) going to infinitive

I am going to stop smoking

You are going to work less

He / She / It is going to do more exercise

We / You / They are going to lose weight

Formpositive

Subject to be(auxiliary) going to infinitive

I am not going to stop smoking

Formnegative

Subject to be(auxiliary) going to infinitive

I am not going to stop smoking

You are not going to work less

Formnegative

Subject to be(auxiliary) going to infinitive

I am not going to stop smoking

You are not going to work less

He / She / It is not going to do more exercise

Formnegative

Subject to be(auxiliary) going to infinitive

I am not going to stop smoking

You are not going to work less

He / She / It is not going to do more exercise

We / You / They are not going to lose weight

Formnegative

To be(auxiliary) Subject going to infinitive

Am I going to stop smoking?

Formquestions

To be(auxiliary) Subject going to infinitive

Am I going to stop smoking?

Are you going to work less?

Formquestions

To be(auxiliary) Subject going to infinitive

Am I going to stop smoking?

Are you going to work less?

Is he / she / it going to do more exercise?

Formquestions

To be(auxiliary) Subject going to infinitive

Am I going to stop smoking?

Are you going to work less?

Is he / she / it going to do more exercise?

Are we / you / they going to loose weight?

Formquestions

Examples

Examples

A: What are you going to do today?

Examples

A: What are you going to do today?B: I am going to watch TV.

Examples

A: What are you going to do today?B: I am going to watch TV.

A: Are you going to watch a film?

Examples

A: What are you going to do today?B: I am going to watch TV.

A: Are you going to watch a film?A: No, I’m not going to watch a film. I’m going to watch football.

Pronunciation

Pronunciation

A: What are you going to do today?

Pronunciation

A: What are you going to do today?B: I am going to watch TV.

Pronunciation

A: What are you going to do today?B: I am going to watch TV.

A: Are you going to watch a film?

Pronunciation

A: What are you going to do today?B: I am going to watch TV.

A: Are you going to watch a film?A: No, I’m not going to watch a film. I’m going to watch football.

Pronunciation

Pronunciation

going to

Pronunciation

going to

gonna

Pronunciation

going to

gonna

I’m going to do

Pronunciation

going to

gonna

I’m going to do

I’m gonna do

Going to

2. Use

Going to

1. Planned activities and intentions

Going to

1. Planned activities and intentions2. Predictions. We see that something is going to happen.

Going to

1. Planned activities and intentions

1. Planned activities and intentions

This evening I’m going to go to bed early

1. Planned activities and intentions

This evening I’m going to go to bed earlyIs she going to come with you?

1. Planned activities and intentions

This evening I’m going to go to bed earlyIs she going to come with you?

Tomorrow Dave is going to repair my car.

1. Planned activities and intentions

This evening I’m going to go to bed earlyIs she going to come with you?

Tomorrow Dave is going to repair my car.I’m not going to help you.

1. Planned activities and intentions

This evening I’m going to go to bed earlyIs she going to come with you?

Tomorrow Dave is going to repair my car.I’m not going to help you.

We are going to do more exercise.

1. Planned activities and intentions

This evening I’m going to go to bed earlyIs she going to come with you?

Tomorrow Dave is going to repair my car.I’m not going to help you.

We are going to do more exercise.

When are you going to study for the exam?

going to

go

going to

going to

I’m going to go to New York next weekend. I’m going to New York next weekend.

go

going to

I’m going to go to New York next weekend. I’m going to New York next weekend.

Are you going to go to the library today?Are you going to the library today?

go

going to

I’m going to go to New York next weekend. I’m going to New York next weekend.

Are you going to go to the library today?Are you going to the library today?

When is she going to go to the doctor?When is she going to the doctor?

go

Going to

2. Predictions. We see that something is going to happen.

2. Predictions. We see that something is going to happen.

2. Predictions. We see that something is going to happen.

Look at the sky! It’s going to rain.

2. Predictions. We see that something is going to happen.

Look at the sky! It’s going to rain.

Oh! It’s 10 o’clock. I’m going to be late.

2. Predictions. We see that something is going to happen.

Look at the sky! It’s going to rain.

Oh! It’s 10 o’clock. I’m going to be late.Don’t play with that glass. You are going to break it.

2. Predictions. We see that something is going to happen.

Look at the sky! It’s going to rain.

Oh! It’s 10 o’clock. I’m going to be late.Don’t play with that glass. You are going to break it.

Look at that car! It is going to crash.

The end