…going one step further - Mentone Educational · 2017. 6. 24. · Irrigation of the Vagina 13 6....

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…go i ng one s t ep f u r t he r

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CONTENTS Page

I. DESCRIPTIONOFTHENURSETRAININGDOLL 1. GeneralDescriptionoftheDollanditsUses 4

2. Assembly2a. RemovaloftheInnerOrgans(SpecialDoll)

andtheGenitalInsertz 52b. Assembly 52c. AssemblyoftheHead 62d. AssemblyoftheArm 62e. AttachmentoftheThighs 7 2f. AssemblyoftheLowerLegs 72g. InstallationoftheOrgansinthe

ThoraeieandAbdominalCavities 72h. InstallationoftheGenitalInsert 8 2i. InstallationoftheInternalOrgans 82k. InstallationoftheAbdominalCover 9

3. Maintenance 9

II. USESOFTHETRAININGDOLL A. BasicPatientCare 9 1. Lifting,Carrying,andMovingthePatient 9 2. BedCareofthePatient 9 3. MovingthePatient 9 4. BathingthePatient(GenitalCare) 10 5. CareandCleaningoftheMouth 10 6. CareandCleaningoftheEyes 10 7. CareandCleaningoftheEars 10 8. CareandCleaningoftheNose 10

B. MedicalCare 10 1. PreventiveTechniques 101a. PreventionofBedsores(Decubitus) 101b. PreventionofMuscleCramps 101c. PreventionofPneumonia 101d. PreventionofBloodClots(Thromboses) 101e. PreventionofThrushandParotitis 11

2. Physiotherapy 112a. InhalationTherapy 112b. OxygenInhalation 11

3. Resuscitation 113a. MouthtoNose 113b. MouthtoMouth 113c. UseofaVentilationBag 113d. OtherMethods 11

4. Bandages 12

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The3B-NurseTrainingDollEnglish

Page 5. IrrigationsandLavages 125a. IrrigationoftheEyes 125b. IrrigationoftheEars 125c. Gastric(Stomach)Lavage 125d. IntestinalIrrigation 125e. IrrigationoftheBladder 12 5f. IrrigationoftheVagina 13

6. Enemas 13

7. Catheterizations 137a. CatheterizationofMen 137b. CatheterizationofWomen 13

8. InjectionsandInfusions 148a. HypodermicInjections 148b. IntramuscularInjections 148c. HypodermicInfusions 14

9. Ostomy 14

III. LISTOFSPAREPARTS 15

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The3B-NurseTrainingDollI.DESCRIPTIONOFTHENURSETRAININGDOLL

1.GeneralDescriptionoftheDollanditsUsesTheNurseTrainingDollhasbeendevelopedasateachingmodel,especiallyfortrainingnurses.Thereisawiderangeofexercisespossibleincludingbothfirstaidandemergencysituations,andstandardnursingpractices.Themannequinisconstructedtosimulateasnearlyaspossiblethenormalpositionsandmove-mentsofthehumanbody.Thedollhasbeendevelopedwiththehelpofnursingteachers.Themannequinismadeofaveryresistantplasticandcarefullyselected,highlyresistantnonrustingmetallicunionsusedbothforthejointsandforthemoveablelinksinthetrunkandbetweenthetrunkandhead.Thisallowsthemannequintobeeasilycleanedandhighlyresistanttoanydamage.Themodelisconstructedtomakemovementsconformverycloselytothoseofthehumanpatient.Thedollwillsitinabedwithoutspecialsupports.Alllimbscanbemovedinwaysthatconformtothenormalmovementsofthehuman.Theheadandjawsalsomovenaturally.

Becauseofcarefulselectionofdurablematerialforthemanufactureofthedollitisnearlyimpossibletodamageitevenwiththemostadversetreatment.

Thehandsandfeetofthedollareconstructedofsoftplasticwiththefingersandtoesseperatedsothatcleaningtechniquescanbepracticedinanaturalway.Thescalpisalsoofsoftplasticbutcoversaharderplasticskulltobettersimulatethenaturalcondition.

Thedollisavailableintwoforms:1.TheStandardDollP112.TheSpecialDollP10

Thestandarddollhasnoinnerorgansandisintendedforbasiccareprocedures.Thespecialdollhastheusualinternalorganssothatinadditiontothebasiccareproceduresawiderangeofadditionaltreatmentprocedurescanbepracticed.

Thedollmeasuresabout174cm(68.5“).Thespecialdollsweighsabout15.5kgs(34Ibs)andthestandarddollweighsabout14kgs(31Ibs).

Thetrunkofthedollismadeintwopartswhichcanbeseparated:a)anupperpartwhichcontainstheheart,lungs,andstomachinthespecialdoll.b)alowerpartwiththeexternalsexorgans.Thespecialdollincludestheorgansoftheabdomenand

pelvisincludingtheintestine,thebladder,andtheinternalsexorgans.

Thepartsofthetrunkarejointedatthewaistbyamoveableunionthatshouldnotbeloosenedunlessapartofthetrunkmustbereplaced.Thepairedupperandlowerextremitiesareattachedtothetrunkbyeasilyhandledunionsandcanbedetachedeasily.Thearmandforearmandthethighandlowerlegareconnectedbysimilarjoints.

Theheadisfixedtothetrunkinasimilarway.Boththelowerandupperjawsprovidedwithpartialden-turesthatcanberemovedandreplaced.Everydollhasanexchangeablemaleandfemalegenitalinsert.Thedollhasinjectionpadsinthearms,thighs,andinthebuttocks.

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The3B-NurseTrainingDollTherectum,partoftheintestine,theurethraandbladder,theesophagus,andthestomacharelinkedbyspeciallydesignedunionsthatreleasewhenturnedclockwise.Theseunionsareverysecureandtheyareeasilyputtogether.Theinternalorganshavethefollowingcapacities:

1.Intestineabout1.200ml2.Bladder220ml3.Stomach360ml4.Lungs1.800mlEachdollhasaserialnumberinsideontheuppersectionofthebackandshouldbereferredtowhenorde-ringextrapartsorincaseofproblemswiththedoll.

2.AssemblyForshipment,theNurseTrainingDollisdisassembledandpackedinastrongcorrugatedbox.Thedolliseasilyassemblediftheinstructionsbelowarefollowedcarefully.Notoolsareneeded.Allpartsofthedollshouldbeunpackedandarrangedasshownonthepicturebelow:

Thefemaleinsertisinplaceinthedoll.Thetwopiecetrunkofthespecialdollcontainstheinternal,organs.Theseshouldberemovedfirsttosimplifytheattachmentofthelimbs.

2a.RemovaloftheInnerOrgans(SpecialDoll)andtheGenitalInsertPlacethetrunkonitsback.Takeoffthechestcoverandthenremovetheheart,stomach,andlungs.Removetheabdominalcoverexposingthebladder,partoftheintestinesandtheinternalgenitalorgans.Thebladderisconnectedtotheurethrabyaunionthatcanbeloosenedbyturningittotheleft.Thenpushasidetheuterusandovariesandunfastentheunionconnectingthelowerbowelandrectumbyturningcounterclockwise.

Afterremovingthispartoftheintestine,thefastenersofthefemalegenitalinsertmustbereleased.Pushasidethevaginaandrectumtoexposeaplasticbandthatisstretchedoverascrewheadinthemiddleofthesacralbone.Thisunionisreleasedbyremovingthestrapfromthescrewhead.Ashorterstrapconnectsthegenitalinserttothepubicboneandpartofthetrunk.Afterreleasingthesecondstrapthegenitalinsertmayberemoved.Inthecaseofthespecialdoll,theurethra,vagina,uterus,ovaries,andrectummayalsoberemoved.

2b.AssemblyAllboltsandnutsareinplaceonthemodel.Asthemodelisassembled,theboltsshouldberemovedandthenreplacedasassemblyiscompletedtoavoidanyerrors.

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The3B-NurseTrainingDoll2c.AssemblyoftheHeadTheboltintheneckportionofthebodymustberemovedtomountthehead.Whiledoingthistakecarethattheesophagusandtracheaareguidedintothetrunkthroughtheproperchannel.Theskinoftheneckshouldbepulledovertheneckportiononthetrunk.Theheadshouldbepushedinuntiltheboltcanbepushedthroughtheholesprovided,thenutisthenputinplace:

2d.AssemblyoftheArmsRemovethenutandwasherfromtheboltsoneacharm.Pushtheboltsthroughtheholesinthearticulati-onsockets;putthewashersinplace,thenputonandtightenthenuts:

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The3B-NurseTrainingDoll2e.AttachmentoftheThighsLayouttheleftandrightthighinpositionandthenremovethenutandwasherfromtheboltsoneachballjoint.Thenmoveeachthighintopositionsothattheboltgoesthroughtheholeinthesocket.Putthewashersinplaceandtightenthenutsonthebolts:

2f.AssemblyoftheLowerLegsTaketheboltsoutofthekneejointsafterremovingthewashersandnuts.Placethelegsinpositionsothattheholesofthekneejointcoincide.Pushtheboltthroughtheholes,putthewashersinplaceandtightenthenuts.

2g.InstallationoftheOrgansintheThoracicandAbdominalCavities(Thisisdoneonlywiththespecialdoll)

Thelungsareinsertedfirst.Graspthetracheaandtheesophaguswhichprotrudeintothethoraciccavitywithonehandandraisethemup.Withtheotherhandpushthecompressedlungsintothethoraxsothattheesophagusandtrachealieabovethelungs.Thenspraytheprincipalbronchus(atransparentplastictube)withalubricantandpushitintotheopeninginthelunguntiltheentirelengthofthetransparenttubeisinsideofthelung.Thenplacethestomachinitsproperpositionandsusingtheboltprovided,fastenitsecurelytotheesophagus:

Inserttheheartandfinallyputthesoftbreastcoverinplace.

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The3B-NurseTrainingDoll2h.InstallationoftheGenitalInsertEachofthegenitalinsertsisprovidedwithashortplasticstrapaboveandalongeronebelowwithwhichtheinsertcanbefastenedinplace.Placethegenitalinsertattheopeninginthepelvisandpushitinplace.Movetheshorterplasticstrapthroughtheslotatthepubisuntilthetopofthegenitalorgansfitproperly.Fastenthestraptothescrewheadabovetheslotinsidethebodycavity.Thenpushthelowerpartofthegenitalinsertfromtheoutsideintotheopeninguntilitfitsinplace.Finally,pullthelongerplasticstrapupinsidethemodelandfastenittothescrewheadinthemiddleofthesacralboneintheabdominalcavity.

2i.InstallationoftheInternalOrgans(SpecialDoll)Putthelowerintestineinplaceinstertingitsboltintotherectum(fixedtothegenitalinsert).Puttheboltinplaceandtighten.Insertthebladderbysrewingitintotheurethra.

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The3B-NurseTrainingDoll2k.InstallationoftheAbdominalCoverTheabdominalcover(withanostomysite)maynowbeputinplace.Inthecaseofthespecialdoll,theostomysite(whichhasnoconnectiontotheintestine)mustbefastenedtotheinsideoftheabdominalcover.Thenursingdollisnowreadyforuse.

3.MaintenanceTheNurseTrainingDollisdesignedtofacilitatecleaningandmaintenanceprocedures.Regularcleaningandcarewillprolongtheusefullifeofthedoll.Allpartsofthedollaremadeofplasticsoallsurfacesmaybecleanedwithwaterandifnecessaryamildsoapsolution.Afterusingsoap,themodelshouldberinsedthoroughlywithcleanwater.Alwaystakecarethatallpartsarewipeddryandthenarelefttodryintheair.Thenthedollmaybereassembled.Asthedollisreassembleditissuggestedthatallarticulationsandareaswhereplasticsurfacesrubagainstoneanother,besprayedwiththeincludedlubricatingspray.Moderatesprayingwiththesamesprayissug-gestedtomaintaintheinnersurfacesofthenoseandthroat.Treatthebuiltinvalveswithvaselineatregularintervals.Whenthebladderisremovedonecanseeavalvemadeofasyntheticcloth;thisshouldbeimpregnatedwithvaseline.Thevalvesattheanusandrectumshouldalsobeimpregnatedwithvaselineperiodically.Occasionalbitsofpiasteronthesurfaceofthemodelcanberemovedwithgasolineforcleaningpurposes.Marksonthedollshouldbemadewithapen-cil.Theinksofballpointpansandfiberpointpenscannotberemoved.Onlywatershouldbeusedforexerciseswiththedoll.Otherfluidsmaydamagetheplastic.Avoidtheappli-cationofanyothermaterials.Aftereveryexerciseallremnantsofliquidsmustberemoved.Fordrainage,openingshavebeenprovidedinthehead(Iowerside),thelungs,theintestines,andthebladdersothattheseorgansmaybethoroughlydrained.Thestomachcanbeemptiedthroughtherelativelylargeaper-tureattheesophagealend.Usingthelubricatingsprayontheboltsatthearticulationsoccasionallyprovi-desproperlubrication.Specialproceduresforthemaintenanceofspecificpartsofthedollwillbefoundwiththeappropriateexercises.II.USESOFTHETRAININGDOLLThemajorexercisespossiblewiththenursetrainingdollarepresented.

A.BasicPatientCareFortheseriouslyillorhelplesspatient,nursesmustperformdailybodycare.Thenursingdollmaybeusedtopracticeproceduresforfastandthoroughbodycare.Inaddition,procedureswhichmakeiteasierforthenursetolift,carry,andputthepatienttobedmaybepracticed.Thestandardtrainingdoll(withoutinternalorgans)issufficientforpracticingallproceduresthatareconcernedwithbasicpatientcare.

I.Lifting,CarryingandMovingthePatientToavoidphysicalstrainwhenmovingpatients,nursesshouldlearnthepropertechniquesofpatienthand-ling.Suchtechniquescanbepracticedwiththetrainingdoll.

Allproceduresformovingapatientandliftinghimoutofthebedcanbepracticed.Also,proceduresforcarryingapatientandmovinghimintodifferentpositionscanbelearned.Assistingthepatientingettingupfromachairorsittingupinbedcanbepracticedsincethedollwillholdthesittingpositionwithoutanysupport.

2.BedCareofthePatientAlltechniqueswhichinvolvehelpingthepatientintobed,helpinghimchangeposition,aswellashelpingthepatientdressandundresscanbepracticedwiththetrainingdoll.

3.MovingthePatientAlltechniquesformovingthepatientmaybedemonstratedwiththetrainingdoll.

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The3B-NurseTrainingDoll4.BathingthePatient(GenitalCareofMaleandFemale)Alloftheproceduresforbathingthebed-riddenpatientcanbepracticed.Theexchangeablemaleandfemalegenitalinsertsmakeitpossibletopracticegenitalcareforbothmenandwomen.

5.CareandCleaningoftheMouthCleaningthemouthandteethcanbedemonstrated.Itisalsopossibletodemonstratethecareofdenturessincethedollhasremovablepartialupperandlowerdentures.

6.CareandCleaningoftheEyesProceduresforcleaningtheeyescanbedemonstratedonthedollbecausetheeyesareinsertedintosocketsandtheeyelidsaremadeofsoftplastic.

7.CareandCleaningoftheEarsThedollhascarefullysimulatedexternalears;theearcanalisabout2cmlongandisclosedontheinnerend.Thisallowsnormalwashingofthewearcanalwithwater.

8.CareandCleaningoftheNoseAconnectionbetweenthepharynxandthenasalcavitywiththenostrilopeningsmakesitpossibletofol-lownormalcleaningproceduresclosely.GeneralMaintenanceAftereachoftheaboveprocedures(especiallywhenwaterisused)thedollmustbecleanedwithmildsoapsolutionandthenrinsedwithcleanwater.Allpartsmustbewipeddryandthenarelefttodryintheair.Thepartsofthedollwhichwereusedshouldbetakenapartcompletelytoassurethatallpartsaredry(seehintsforassembly).Beforereassembling,allpartsthatmayrubtogethershouldbesprayedwithalubrica-tingspray.

B.Medicalcare

1.PreventiveTechniquesPracticewiththenursetrainingdollwillpreparethenursingstudentthoroughlyforcarryingoutawiderangeofpreventivetechniques.

1a.PreventionofBedsores(Decubitus)Withbedriddenpatientstheweightofthebodyonthetissuesofthebackandlegscaneventuallyleadtotheproductionofskinulcers(decubitus).Measurestakentopreventdecubituscanbedemonstratedwiththenursingdoll.Movingthepatienttoseveraldifferentpositions(prone,supine,ontheside,etc.)canbedemonstrated.Thebestmethodsformovingandturningthepatientcanalsobeshown.

1b.Prevention01MusclesCrampsVariouspreventivemeasurescanbedemonstrated.Thehipandkneejointscanbeextensed180degrees;thiscanbealternatedwithflexionoverakneeroll.Inthesupinepositiontheshoulderjointcanbemovedinto30and90degreeabduction.Itisalsopossibletoshowfullextensionand90dregreeflexionoftheelbowjoint.Fortreatingalegspasmtheinternalandexternalrotationofthefootcanbedemonstrated.lnadditiontreatmentforaseverefootcontractioncanbeshown.

1c.PreventionofPneumoniaPneumoniaisadangerouscomplicationthatcanbeprevented.Asalreadymentioned,turningthepatientandgivinghimarubdowncanbedemonstratedwiththetrainingdoll.Onlyclearwater(noalcoholorsimilarfluids)shouldbeusedforarubdown.

1d.PreventionofBloodClots(Thromboses)Thelegsareespeciallysusceptibletobloodclots.Onemaypracticeputtingonanti-thrombosisstockingsor

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The3B-NurseTrainingDollwrappingthelegswithelasticbandagesonthetrainingdoll.

1e.PreventionofThrushandParotitisThemostimportanttechniquesformouthcarecanbepracticedwiththenursetrainingdoll.Forallsuchprocedures,onlywatershouldbeused,neveranymedications.Thetrainingdollhasremovabledenturesinboththeupperandlowerjawssothatpropercareofsuchprosthesescanbedemonstrated.

2.PhysiotherapyWhendemonstratingthetechniquesofheattherapythedollshouldnotbeexposedtotemperaturesabove25°C(77°F).Thereare,however,nolimitstodrycoldapplications.Forintubationexercisesoneshouldusealinseedpapasalubricant.Thismaterialcanberemovedeasilyandwillnotcausediscolorationordamagetothedoll.

MaintenanceAfterusingwaterforanyoftheaboveexercisesthedollshouldbecleanedanddriedcompletely(seeI.3.)

2a.InhalationTherapyInhalationtherapyandtheuseofvariousinstrumentssuchasaerosols,vaporizers,andhumidifiersmaybedemonstrated.Properpositioningofthepatient,theproperinstallationoftheinstruments,andthecorrectapplicationoffacemasksandmouthpiecesmayallbedemonstratedwiththetrainingmodel.Useofthevariousinstrumentsshouldbedemonstratedwithoutturningthemon.

2b.InhalationofOxygenThetrainingdollcanbeusedtoshowtheseveralmethodsofadministeringoxygen.Forexample,onemaylearntechniquesfortheuseofanoxygenmask,anasalcatheter,oranoxygententorchamber.

3.ResuscitationThetrainingdollprovidesanexcellentmeansforpracticingseveralresuscitationtechniques.

3a.MouthtoNosePreparationofthepatientformouthtonoseresuscitationcanbepracticedonthedoll(positioningthepatient,clearingtheairpassages,andremovalofthedentalprothesis).Thetechniqueofmouthtonoseresuscitationcanbeshownwiththedoll,evenshowingtheexpansionofthelungsifthetechniqueispro-perlyexecuted.Forthisexercisethestomachmustbeconnectedtotheesophagusandthedrainapertureofthelungmustbeclosed.Afterpracticingresuscitationtechniquesthemodelshouldbecleanedwithaskindisinfectant.

3b.MouthtoMouthFormouthtomouthrespirationthetechniquesarethesameasabove.Insertionofatubeforrespirationcanalsobedemonstrated.

3c.UseofaVentilationBagAlltechniquesnecessaryforartificialrespirationwithaventilationbagcanbepracticedonthetrainingdoll.

3d.OtherMethodsCareofatracheostomymayalsobedemonstrated.ltisalsopossibletodemonstratetheplacementofatrachealcatheteraswellassuctionevacuationofthetrachea.Beforebeginningtheseexercises,allprobes,cathetersandcannulaeshouldbelightlysprayedwithalubricatingspray.

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The3B-NurseTrainingDoll4.BandagesThedollmaybeusedtoteachawiderangeofbandagingtechniquesonallpartsofthebody.Thespecialdollisequippedwithanamputationstumpinsertionfortherightthightobeusedtoteachbandagingtechniquesfortheamputee.Substancessuchasgypsumorzincglueshouldnotbeusedwiththemodel.Remainsofpiastercaneasilyberemovedwithgasolineforcleaningpurposes.

5.IrrigationsandLavagesExerciseswiththedolltoshowbodytemperatureirrigations(withorwithoutmedications)shouldbecar-riedoutusingonlywater.

5a.IrrigationoftheEyesTheeyelidsofthenursingdollareelasticsothatallmanipulationsinvolvedwiththeirrigationoftheeyescanbecarriedout.Itisalsopossibletoshowhowtoapplyophthalmicointmentsandhowtoputdropsintotheeyes.Onlywatershouldbeusedfortheseexercises.

5b.IrrigationoftheEarsTheexternalauditorypassageiscloselysimulatedinthedollthoughitisclosedattheinnerend.Irrigationoftheearaswellastheuseofmedicationscanbepracticed.Again,onlywatershouldbeused.Theaudito-rypassagemustbedriedthoroughlywithcottonaftertheseexercises.

5c.Gastric(Stomach)LavageForpracticingagastriclavageuseadisposableplasticstomachtube(forexamplesizeCH18).Beforeinser-tion,thetubeshouldbesprayedwithalubricatingspraytoprovideproperlubrication.Thethroatandmouthofthedollcanalsobesprayedasneeded.Thestomachhasacapacityofabout360mlandiscon-nectedtotheesophagusbymeansofascrewjoint.

5d.IntestinalIrrigationForthisexerciseoneshoulduseadisposableplastictube(forexamplesizeCH28).BeforetheintestinaltubeisinserteditmustbelubricatedwithvaselinesothatitwillpasseasiIythroughtheplasticvalvesoftherectum.Laythedollonitssideandusejustenoughliquidtofilltheintestine(capacityisabout1.200ml).Withtheproperamountofliquidtheintestinaltubecanberemovedandreplacedwithoutlosingtheliquid.Whenliquidrunsoutoftheanusandtheintestinaltubehasnotbeeninserted,thenthebluecoloredscrewcapontherectummustbeopenedtofillthevalvewiththeVaselineinjection(ca.2ml).Thetotalvolumeoftherectalvalveis5ml.

5e.IrrigationoftheBladderForirrigationofthebladderoneshoulduseadisposableplasticcatheter(forexamplesizeeH16).Beforeinsertionthecathetermustbelightlysprayedwithalubricatingspraytoguaranteegoodlubricationandtofacilitatethepassageofthecatheterthraughtheplasticvalveattheentranceofthebladder.Thebladderhasacapacityofabout220ml.Fortheseexercisesthefillingapertureofthebladdershouldbeclosed.Pleasenotethatthesoftcathetersmadeofrubberarenotapprapriatefortheseexercisessincetheyaretooflexibleanddonotpasseasilythroughtheplasticvalveofthebladder.Medicallubricationsandanesthe-ticsshouldnotbeusedwiththemodelbecausetheydrytheplasticandwilleventuallyaffecttheoperationofthedoll.Whendoingthisexercise,eitherthemaleorthefemaleinsertscanbeused(seeI.2.forassem-blingprocedures).Thevalveinthebladder,whichisjustinsidethepointofattachment,mustbetreatedbothbeforeandaftereveryexercisewiththelubricatingsprayorwithvaseline.

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The3B-NurseTrainingDoll5f.IrrigationoftheVaginaAplastictube(about15cmlong)attachedtothefemalegenitalinsertrepresentsthevaginaofthedoll.Itconnectstotheuterusatitsinnerend.Thevaginadoesnothavevalvessoitispossiblethatsomefluidmayleakintotheattachedfallopiantubes.Theremainingwaterinthevaginamustberemovedthroughthescrewcapofthegenitalinsertaftereveryexercise.

MaintenanceAftertheseexercises,cleananddrythedollandallofitspartsbeforereassemblingit.Removealltracesofliquidframtheorgansused.Theopeningusedforfillingthebladderandintestinecanbeusedfordraina-ge.Thelastremainsofliquidcanberemovedfromtheorgansbyshakingitout.

6.EnemasEnemascanbeperformedonthetrainingdoll.Aplasticvalverepresentstheanalsphincteronthedoll.Thisvalvepreventstheleakageofliquidwhentheintestinaltubeisinsertedorafteritsremovalfromtheanus.Theintestineisattachedtotheinnerendoftherectum(capacity1.200ml).Use1.200mlofwaterforallexercises.ThisisrecommendedsothattherewillbenobackflowofliquidwhenthedollisIyingonitsside(see11.B.5d.).Thedisposablesyntheticintestinal-tubesinthesizeCH/FG28,whichhavetobegreasedwithVaselinebeforefilling,shouldbeusedforEnemas.Aftertheexerciseunscrewtheintestinefromtherectumandreleaseanyremainingliquid.Whenallpartsarecompletelydrytheymaybereplacedinthedoll.Manytypesofintestinalirrigationsmaybedemonstratedwiththenursetrainingdoll.Theadmini-strationofretentionenemasispossible.Onlywater(withoutanyaddedmedications)shouldbeusedintheexercise.

7.CatheterizationThenursetrainingdollhasexchangeablemaleandfemalegenitalinserts.Urethralcatheterizationcanbepracticedforbothsexes.TheprocedurefortheinsertionofthegenitalorgansisdiscussedinsectionI2.

Assembly.Beforestartingthedemonstration,watercanbeputintothebladderwithasyringethroughthefillingaperture(capacityabout220ml).Forcatheterization,thefillingapertureshouldnotbeclosed.Whenthecatheterisproperlyplacedinthedollandtheliquiddoesnotflowoutofthebladder,onecanstarttheflowwithslightpressureonthebladder.Todothis,closethefillingaperturewiththefingerandpressonthebladder.Movingthedolltothesittingpositionmayalsostarttheflowofwater.

7a.CatheterizationofMenCatheterizationofthemalecanbepracticedafterthemaleorganshavebeenputinplace.

7b.CatheterizationofWomenCatheterizationofthefemalecanbepracticedafterthefemalegenitalinsertisinstalled.

MaintenanceAftertheseexercises,cleananddrythegenitalinsertsandthebladderthoroughlybeforereplacingtheminthedoll(see11.B.5e).

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The3B-NurseTrainingDoll8.InjectionsandInfusionsThenursetrainingdollisdesignedsothatbothinjectionsandinfusionsmaybepracticed.Injectionspadsonthethighs,upperarms,andbuttocksprovidesitesforthesesexercises.Onlywaterordistilledwatershouldbeused.

8a.HypodermicInjectionsThetechniqueforhypodermicinjectioncanbepracticedontheinjectionpadsinsertedintheupperarmsandthighs.Propercareoftheinjectionsitecanbedemonstratedonthedoll.

8b.IntramuscularInjectionsThetechniqueforintramuscularinjectionscanbepracticedusingthetwopadsprovidedonthebuttocks.

8c.HypodermicInfusionsThetechniqueofhypodermicinfusionscanbeshown.Besurethatthecapacityoftheinjectionpadsisnotexceeded.(Theliquidmaybepressedoutofthepadsfromtimetotime).

MaintenanceTheinjectionpadsconsistofaplasticsheathwhichcoversanaborbentpad.Thepadsmayberemovedforcleaningorforremovinginjectedfluids.Theabsorbentpadsareremovedthroughaslitonthelowersur-faceoftheplasticsheath.(Theshapeofthefoamrubberinsertindicatesitsproperpositionintheplasticcover).Aftertheseexercises,allinjectionpadsmustbecleanedthoroughly.Removethepadsfromthepla-sticcoveranddrythemseperately.Beforereinsertingthemintothecovers,alittletalcumpowdermaybeusedforlubrication.Sinceinjectionprocedureswilleventuallywearoutthepadstheyshouldbereplaced.Suchreplacementpadsareavailable.

9.OstomyTheabdominalcoverofthenursetrainingdollisprovidedwithanostomysite.Asmallplasticintestinalextension(about8cmlong)canbefastenedtotheinsideoftheabdominalcover.Itisclosedatitsinnerendandthushasnoconnectiontotheintestineitself.Alltechniquesconcerningthemaintenanceoftheartificialintestinalopeningcanbepracticedonthedoll.

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The3B-NurseTrainingDollIII.LISTOFSPAREPARTSWhenorderingpleaserefertotheserialno.ofthedollshowninsidetheupperpartofthetrunkontheback.

A.FormodelP10(Special)andP11(Standard) Order-No.Head,completewithesophagusandtrachea,eyesanddenture P-001Eyes,1pair P-002Denture,1set P-003Trunk,upperpart,withneckandchestcover P-004chestcover P-005Trunk,lowerpart,withabdominalcoverandinjectionpads,withoutgenitalinserts P-006Abdominalcover P-007Upperarm,right,withinjectionpad P-008Lowerarmwithhand,right P-009Upperarm,left,withinjectionpad P-010Lowerarmwithhand,left P-011Thigh,right,withinjectionpad P-012Lowerlegwithfoot,right P-013Thigh,left,withfootinjectionpad P-014Lowerlegwithfoot,left P-015Amputationstumpforrightthigh P-016Injectionpads,1set,consistingofthe6padsforthedoll P-017Stopperfortracheotomyopening P-018

B.ForModelP11(Standard),onlyGenitalisert,female,simpleversion P-020Genitalinsert,male,simpleversion P-021Workingset,consistingoflubricatingsprayandtalcumpowder P-022

C.ForModelP10(Special),onlyLung P-030Heart P-031Stomach P-032Intestine P-033Bladder P-034Genitalinsert,female,completewithbladder P-035Genitalinsert,male,completewithbladder P-036Intestineextensionforostomysite P-037Plasticstoppersandwashersfortheinnerorgans,1set P-038Workingset,consistingofoneeachplasticcatheter,plasticstomachtube,plasticintestinaltube,lubricatingspray,2disposablesyringes,vaseline,talcumpowder P-039

D.MountingMaterialforP10andP11 Order-No.ConnectionHead/Neck,1set P-040ConnectionTrunk,upperandlowerpart,1set P-041ConnectionShoulderJoint,rightandleft,1set P-042ConnectionElbowJoint,rightandleft,1set P-043ConnectionHipJoint,rightandleft,1set P-044ConnectionKneeJoint,rightandleft,1set P-045

Subjecttotechnicalalterationswithoutpriornotice.

P1

0_P

11

(1

00

05

02

_10

00

50

3)-

03

/13

-15

00

20

31

© Copyright 2013 for instruction manual and design of product:

3B Scientific GmbH, Germany

3B Scientific GmbH

Rudorffweg 8 • 21031 Hamburg • Germany

Tel.: + 49-40-73966-0 • Fax: + 49-40-73966-100

www.3bscientific.com • 3b@3bscientific.com

© Copyright 2011 for instruction manual and design of product:

3B Scientific GmbH, Germany

A w o r l d w i d e g r o u p o f c o m p a n i e s3B Scientific