George Irvin, University of London (SOAS) Britain’s Slumponomics 22/12/2015 1.

Post on 21-Jan-2016

213 views 0 download

Tags:

Transcript of George Irvin, University of London (SOAS) Britain’s Slumponomics 22/12/2015 1.

George Irvin,

University of London (SOAS)

Britain’s Slumponomics

21/04/23

1

UK’s Crisis Three aspects:

Government budget NOT like a household budget

Why cuts weren’t necessary

Austerity isn’t working---reverse the cuts; we need growth!

and … we need equality

2

UK growth

x

Myths of Thatcherite economics

Public borrowing not a ‘burden on future generations’

Govt borrows mainly from its own private sector (80%)

If I hold a gilt, it’s an asset for me, not a liability Cause of crisis: Govt borrowed from public to

‘bailout’ the banks Rich hold the assets poor suffer the cuts in public spending

Crisis caused ▲public debt (not the other way round!)

Year 2008 2009 2010 2011

Fiscal balance as % GDP

BE -1.3 -5.9 -4.2 -3.5

DE -0.1 -3.2 -4.3 -1.2

FR -3.3 -7.6 -7.1 -5.7

GR -9.9 -15.8 -10.8 -9.0

IR -7.3 -14.2 -31.3 -10.3

PT -3.7 -10.2 -9.8 -5.9

SP -4.5 -11.2 -10.4 -9.4

UK -5.0 -11.0 -10.4 -9.4

Lies, damn lies & stats …

How debt measured? Gen Govt Gross debt (red) includes

public bonds held by govt itself financial interventions

Govt Net Debt (blue) is only:

• Public debt held by private sector net of interventions

NB: Public liability = Private Asset

In 2008/09, UK net debt smaller than 60%!

in 2010 net Govt debt < 60%

UK Austerity isn’t working

8

Longer than ‘Great Depression’

source: http://www.newstatesman.com/blogs/david-blanchflower/2011/07/growth-niesr-recessionblack dot: NIESR prediction for end of current recession

This is longer depression than 1930 (NIESR): may not end before 2015

We are here

Recovery up here

Cutting Govt spending doesn’t work

10

Unfair income distribution in UKIn 1970 ratio of average workers wage to avge CEO pay was about 40:1

Source: Compass High Pay Commission (2011)

Growing inequality is the real problem in the UK!

11

Rise in UK Gini coefficient for gross household since 1979; (wealth GINI far worse)

Selected 2008 Ginis:

USA0.41

UK 0.36

France0.33

Germany0.28

Denmark0.25

Sweden0.23

Source: Hills Report (2009)

Osborne’s ‘austerity’ Notion that Britain needs public austerity to promote growth is

unfounded and incoherent!

‘Going for growth’ means adopting large state-led investment stimulus package.

Create jobs; green the economy; finance through combination of QE, FTT (now adopted by DE, FR) and reducing tax evasion

‘Tax gap’ (evasion by persons & companies) now costs us £25bn a year

Balls at last getting away from ‘cut slower’ argument and focussing on grown

conclusion

THE END (is nigh?)