Post on 14-Apr-2018
7/29/2019 Gangster Film Conventions
1/7
By James Powell
7/29/2019 Gangster Film Conventions
2/7
The
StorylineFamily
Personal
Business
Hist
orical
Modern1940s/ 50s
Power To obtain
To maintain
Opening
Character
Introductions
Two
Characters
The Boss
Dialogue Establishesroles
Establishes
Story
Sound
Diegetic
Non-Diegetic
Narration
Gun shots,
punching etc
Dialogue
Music
Shot
TypesQuick
Cuts
Two
Shots
Contrapuntal
Sound
Mid Shots
Power
Triangle
Get Carter: CharacterIntroductions
The Godfather: The
Personal FamilyRocknrolla: Power Triangle
Pulp Fiction: Two Shot
7/29/2019 Gangster Film Conventions
3/7
Get Carter- Opening Scene In Get Carter there are many typical conventions for a gangster film. For
example the story takes place within a Urban City using mostly exteriorlocations, this is shown through frequent establishing shots of a train coming
across the British countryside into a dense urban city. Also most of the male
characters are wearing suits and the female characters are wearing dresses
and props include books and cigarettes this suggests to the audience that the
film is a sophisticated British gangster film and not mob or noir. In addition the
scenes overall lighting is natural until he arrives in the city where it becomes
low level. Finally there is no dialogue only diegetic sounds of the train whilst
non-diegetic music plays over the entire scene.
Props: Cigarettes Setting: Exterior Urban CityProps: Book Costume: SuitsLighting: Low
Level
Lighting: Natural
7/29/2019 Gangster Film Conventions
4/7
Layer Cake- Opening Scene Layer cake opening uses at first low level lighting whilst there is a non-
diegetic narration from Daniel Craig but then during the opening creditsthe lighting becomes natural and the there is non-diegetic music . The
two male characters are both wearing suits showing the sophisticated
British film genre. The setting is a dense urban city and an expensive
estate telling the audience that this is the hierarchy of the crime world. In
addition the 2 characters are shown within 2 shots suggesting that theyare partners. Finally the editing uses quick cuts and the camera never
stays focused on anyone thing for very long suggesting to the audience
that the film will be face paced.
Costume: Suits
Shot: Long Shot,
EstablishingShot: 2 Shot
Setting: Urban CityLighting: Natural
Setting: Rural Estate
7/29/2019 Gangster Film Conventions
5/7
Lock Stock And 2 Smoking Barrels-
Opening Scene Lock Stock And 2 Smoking Barrels is set in a dense urban city and in thebeginning is only diegetic sound of the dialogue and crowd. But when JasonStatham begins running away from the police it switches to non-diegetic music.In addition most of the people shown in the scene are in long trench coats and
scarves showing us that this low level crime as Jason Statham sells stolengoods. These stolen are shown as the props featuring chains, suitcases and
boxes. Furthermore most of the shots used are mid shots and close ups until the
chase beings and it becomes long shots of them running through the streets.The editing also changes, it begins using quick cuts and in the end a slowmotion shot of him throwing a box.
Costume: Trench Coat &
Scarf Props: Chain Setting: Urban CityProps: Suitcase
Shot: Two Shot
Setting: Urban back street
7/29/2019 Gangster Film Conventions
6/7
44 Inch Chest- Opening Scene The Opening to 44 Inch Chest uses low level lighting and slow establishing
shots to create mystery and intrigue the audience as to what is happening on
the screen. It also does this by uses lots of props such as broken glass,
smashed pots and a broken TV to also put across mystery. As I mentioned
before the clip uses slow close ups to begin with focusing on isolated objects
and then goes to long shots showing the whole room including the individual
objects within these long shots. The editing unlike the other clips is slow and
pans across the objects and rooms. In the clip Ray Winston is wearing a untied
shirt and braces he looks undone and shocked. Throughout the whole scenenon-diegetic music is playing which is also contrapuntal sound. Finally the
setting takes place within what looks like Ray Winston's room which is quite
nice and expensive suggesting that Ray Winston is a successful criminal.
Costume: Shirt & Braces
Props: Pillow
Case
Lighting: Low
LevelShot: Long shot
Props: Broken
TV
Shot:
Close up
7/29/2019 Gangster Film Conventions
7/7
Sexy Beast- Opening SceneThe Sexy Beast opening begins with high level lighting and a diegetic monologue.
Its then goes into a long shot of the main character lying on a sun bed as he sits upit switched to non-diegetic music. The high level lighting goes completely against
the typical gangster film conventions and is a bold choice. It also changes shot to
mid shot of him and then a long establishing shot of the town that he is in. The
editing is slow and pans similar to 44 Inch Chest. In addition the props used feature
sun cream, sunglasses and a bowl of ice water. This combined with the gold chain
prop around his neck and the fact he is spending his time sunbathing could tell ushe is a wealthy criminal. Finally the costume the main character is wearing are
yellow swimming shorts telling us that he is laid back and relaxed.
Lighting:
High Level Shot: Long shotProps: Sun cream, Sunglasses
etc
Props: BoulderShot: Mid Shot
Costume: Swimming
Shorts