Fortum Klaipėda: huge step towards independence 2014-02-28

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Fortum Klaipėda: huge step towards independence Vitalijus Žuta Managing Director of Fortum Heat Lietuva

Transcript of Fortum Klaipėda: huge step towards independence 2014-02-28

Facts and figures

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Sustainable business and responsibility

• Fortum‘s mission is based on sustainable business

• Sustainability means economic and social responsibility in every-day activities of a company

• Honesty, respect and creativity is the basis of Fortum‘s activities

• Fortum continuously strives to:− develop sustainable energy projects

− contribute to the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions

− be a socially responsible company

The main objective is

to produce energy improving the quality of life of current and future generations.

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Figures about Lithuania• Population - 3 mln.

• The main energy projects:

– Nuclear power plant;

– LNG terminal (under construction);

– Electrical connections with Sweden (under construction) and Poland;

– Gas connection with Poland;

– Biofuel projects.

Prices:

– Electricity –46,2 EUR/MWh

– Gas – 43,97 EUR/m³

– Biofuel – 19,85 EUR/MWh

Demand:

– Electricity – 10.6 TWh

– Gas – 3.3 mlrd. m³

– Heat – 9.01TWh/ 27,2% from RES

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Fortum in Lithuania

Fortum Klaipėda

• Established in.......................2007

• Investments…....130 million EUR.

Fortum Švenčionių energija

• Established in….................2001

• Investments…......5 million EUR.

Fortum Joniškio energija

• Established in….....................2000

• Investments….......3,9 million EUR.

Fortum Ekošiluma

• Established in…............... 2003

• Investments….....1 million EUR.

Waste management

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Swedish example

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Municipal waste amountsKg per capita in the EU countries in 2010

EU-27 co

untries

Cyprus

Luxembourg

Denm

ark

Irelan

d

Netherl

ands

Malt

a

Austria

German

ySpain

France

Italy

United K

ingdom

Portugal

Finlan

d

Belgiu

m

Sweden

Greece

Sloven

ia

Hungary

Bulgari

a

Lithuan

ia

Roman

ia

Slovak

ia

Czech

Rep

ublic

Poland

Estonia

Latvia

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

502

381

315

9

Collected amount of municipal wasteIn thousands of tons in major cities of Lithuania in 2010

Vilnius Kaunas Klaipėda Panevėžys Šiauliai

199.5

141.3

76.3

57.844.7

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Municipal waste managementIn EU countries in 2010

EU-27 co

untries

German

y

Netherl

ands

Austria

*

Belgiu

m

Sweden

Denm

ark

Luxembourg

France

Finlan

d

United K

ingdom

*

Italy

*

Irelan

d

Sloven

iaSpain

Portugal

Czech

Rep

ublic

Hungary

Poland

Estonia

Cyprus

Slovak

ia

Greece

*M

alta

Latvia

Lithuan

ia

Roman

ia

Bulgari

a0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Disposal of municipal waste in landfills RecyclingComposting Incineration

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Municipal waste managementin the European Union

1995 2000 2005 2010

6857 57

38

15

16 16

22

1116 16

25

6 11 11 15

Composting

Recycling

Incineration

Landfilling

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Use of secondary raw materialsin Lithuania in 2010

577,000 tons

59,000 tons

105,000 tons

16,000 tons27,000 tons

Metal

Glass

Paper

Tires

Plastics

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Municipal waste management techniquesin Lithuania in 2010

94 %

2%

4%

Disposal of municipal waste in landfills

Composting

Recycling

14

Municipal waste management techniquesin Sweden in 2010

1%

14%

49%

36%

Disposal of municipal waste in landfills

Composting

Incineration

Recycling

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SurveyHow do you rate waste incineration as a source of energy?

14%

68%

18%

Negatively

Positively

I don't have any opinion

The Klaipeda Plant

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Three challenges

• Municipality

• Society

• Transparency

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Figures

• 95% of shares – UAB Fortum Heat Lietuva

• 5% of shares – AB Klaipėdos energija

• 130 million EUR – value of the project

• 50 МW – heat capacity

• 15 МW – additional heat capacity from smoke condenser during the winter time

• 20 MW – electric capacity

• 400 GWh – annual production of heat energy

• 140 GWh – annual production of electricity

• 40% of heat amount necessary for Klaipėda heat consumers

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Facts

• The plant burn up to 245 thousand tons of municipal and industrial waste and biofuel (wood chips)

• The best available technologies (BAT)used in the plant ensure the best method of waste incineration

• All heat produced is transmitted to the Klaipėda city district heating system, while electricity is supplied to common electricity network

• The new Klaipėda plant, where waste will be used as fuel, is the first object of such type in the Baltic countries

• The company employs 35 professionals

• More 30 service agreements

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Emissions January, %

Carbon m

onoxide

Nitrogen

oxid

es

Sulphur d

ioxid

e

Amm

onia

Total o

rgan

ic ca

rbon

Particl

es

31

82

28 10 10

100 100 100 100 100 100

Average value of the indicator Norm

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Waste compositionBefore sorting

Waste Percent

Food waste 12

Plastic 11

Plant waste 8

Glass 7

Paper 7

Fabrics 5

Metal 2

Wood 1

Other waste 47

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Benefits to Klaipėda region and Lithuania

• Decreased dependence on imported fuels

• More stable heat prices

• Reduced costs for building new landfills

• 4 – 5 times smaller amounts of waste disposed in landfill

• Reduced environmental pollution

• Competition of heat suppliers

• One of the largest “green field” investment in Lithuania

• About 35 MEUR civil and constructing works was done by local companies

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Kaunas Project: Description

• UAB Fortum Heat Lietuva is engaged in the development of the project “Kaunas CHP Plant”, the estimated value of which is about EUR 155 million

• The preliminary place of construction of the planned Kaunas CHP plant is Kaunas Free Economic Zone.

• The total capacity of the planned CHP plant is 100MW, of which thermal energy would account for 60MW and electricity - for 32MW

• All the heat produced, about 560GWh, will be supplied to heat consumers of the city and district of Kaunas; electricity, about 250GWh, will be supplied to the public electricity grid

• The company plans to employ about 40 people

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Kaunas Project: Benefits

• Dependence on imported fuel (gas) will decline in the supply of heat to the city and district of Kaunas, since a significant share of heat will be generated in this plant

• Increase in price of heat produced out of natural gas would be slowed down and preconditions for the stabilization of a market price would be created

• Costs of the construction of new landfills and operation of the existing ones would decrease, as when using waste in energy production, the amount thereof decreases 4-5 times

• Impact on the formation of greenhouse effect decreases, since emitted landfill gases (methane) have a much greater influence on increasing greenhouse effect than CO2 gas emitted during waste incineration

• New jobs for production, handling and transportation of biomass would be created

• Local construction companies would take part in the construction of the plant

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Kaunas Project: Developments

• Study of fuel supply has been performed in this project implementation stage

• Project Development Plan and Strategic Environmental Impact Assessment of the solutions thereof has been approved

• Environmental Impact Assessment of the planned economic activity is being carried out

• Construction is scheduled to start in Q1 2015

• Commissioning in Q1 2017

• There are more than 400 plants of such type operating in Europe: about 130 in France, 70 in Germany, 30 in Sweden

Thank You for Your attention!