FORESTRY SAFETY

AG-FS-3. Students will identify potential hazards in forestry and identify procedures for first-aid and

safety.

Describe and identify environmental hazards in the forest. Heat

Hot temperatures cause burns, cramps, exhaustion and heat strokes

Protection:○ Proper clothing○ Knowing the signs of heat stress○ Pacing yourself

InsectsGenerally not life-threatening but annoying

during spring, summer, and fallProtection:

○ Know which insects are dangerous and how to avoid them

○ Dress properly○ Use chemical repellents

WildlifeMost wildlife will avoid humans and most are

not a threat. Poisonous snakes are a serious danger

Protection○ Be alert○ Stay calm○ Wear proper clothing○ Use good judgement

Topographic hazardsSuch as uneven ground, holes, rotten limbs,

and dead trees. Twisted/broken ankles or backs are common occurrences

Protection○ Recognize dangers in the forest○ Stay alert○ Practice safety

Conduct yourself in a safe manner while in the forest. Know the safety measures that can be taken

to help protect or reduce hazardous situations Wear

Long-sleeve shirts- protect from sunburn, wind burn, insects, scratches, skin reactions

Long pantsSafety shoesHat with a brimLayers of clothing in cold weatherRain suit or poncho and waterproof boots during

wet weather

Most accidents are due to negligence Behavior:

Stay alert with your mind on the job at handConduct yourself in safe manner- NO HORSEPLAYActively look for potential hazardsBe aware of people around you and what they are

doingUse the proper tools for the jobKnow your safety regulations for the tool and

equipment you are usingReport defective tools and equipment to your teacherAlways report all accidents to the teacherWear proper clothing and safety equipment in the field

Demonstrate an understanding of first aid techniques and materials. First-aid: immediate, temporary care

given to the victim of an accident or sudden illness until the services of a physician can be obtained

Can prevent infection, give comfort and in extreme cases can save an arm, leg or even a life.

First-aid kitsAntiseptic to kill germs and bacteriaAdhesive bandages for various sized woundsGauze padsGauze roller bandagesTriangular bandages for large woundsScissorsTweezersElastic bandages for sprainsSnake bite kitBurn ointmentEye wash bottle Inflatable splint

Identify stinging insects in Georgia forests. Ants, scorpions, bees, wasps hornets

and yellow jackets Keep alert and stay calm if you get into

these insects Can get bites from fleas, mosquitoes,

sand gnats and chiggers Always watch bites for signs of

spreading or infection

Identify the two (2) most venomous spiders in Georgia. Spiders bites cause

Minor to severe swellingItchingNauseaBlisteringPain

2 most dangerous spiders in GABlack widow spiderBrown recluse spider

Identify the four (4) most venomous snakes in Georgia. Always be alert for snakes Rattlesnakes

Eastern Diamondback RattlesnakeCanebrake or Timber RattlesnakePygmy Rattlesnake

Cottonmouth Water Moccasins Copperheads Coral Snakes

Identify three (3) poisonous plants in Georgia. Poisonous plants can cause fever,

headaches, ITCHING, redness and/or RASH

Poison Ivy Poison Oak Poison Sumac

Never burn poison ivy or oak. The smoke can blister your lungs, making you sick.