Post on 11-May-2015
THESIS # 5 ON
SACRAMENTS
The forgiveness of sins committed after baptism is conferred by a particular sacrament called the Sacrament of Reconciliation.
Status Questionis
1. What is the Sacrament of Reconciliation?
2. What is the sin committed after Baptism?
Status Questionis
Status Questionis3. What are the elements
needed for the valid reception of the sacrament?
4. What will be the effects of this Sacrament?
Status Questionis
OutlineI. Sacrament of ReconciliationII. Actual Sin
a. Venialb. Mortal
III. Essential Elementsa. Matter and Formb. Minister of the Sacrament
Outline
IV. Effects of the Sacrament
V. ConclusionVI. Bibliography
I. Sacrament of Reconciliation Sacrament in which
sinners obtain from God the forgiveness of
sins committed after Baptism through the absolution of the priest.
Biblical Foundations2 cor. 2:5-10“ Whomever you forgive
anything so do I. For indeed what I have forgiven, If I have forgiven anything has been forgiven you in the presence of Christ.”
Biblical Foundations
John 20:22-23 “Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive the sins of any, They are forgiven; if you retain the sins of any , they are retained.”
II. Actual Sin
Is any willful thought, desire, word, action or omission forbidden by the law of God.
thought, word,action
desire,omission
a. Venial Sin Is a less serious offense
against our loving God
b. Mortal Sin Is a grievous offence against our loving God
3 conditions necessary to make a sin mortal
• Grave matter
• Full knowledge
• Complete Consent
III. a. Matter and Form MATTER
REMOTE PROXIMATE
Sins committed after Baptism
3 acts of the penitent
PROXIMATE MATTER
Contrition
Confession
Satisfaction
FORM
PRAYER OF ABSOLUTION
Words of absolution pronounced by the
confessor
Ministers of the Sacrament
POPE
CARDINAL
BISHOP
PRIEST
V. Effects of the Sacrament
• Reconciliation with God by which the penitent recover grace;• Reconciliation with the church• Remission of the eternal
punishment incurred by mortal sins;
IV. Effects of the Sacrament• Remission, at least in part of
the temporal punishments resulting from sin;• Peace and serenity of
conscience, and spiritual consolation• An increase of spiritual
strength for the Christian battle
V. Conclusions
• Sacrament of reconciliation in which sinners obtain forgiveness for their sins committed.
• The sins committed after baptism are referring to actual sins both mortal and venial.
V. Conclusions
• The Sacrament of Reconciliation is administered through the instrumentality of the priest .
• The sacrament of Reconciliation restores and joins us to God’s grace and intimate friendship with Him.
VI. Bibliography• Catechism of the Catholic Church. 1994
ECCE and Word of Life publication Manila• Faith Seeking Understanding. Studium
Theologicae Foundation Inc. • The New American Bible.1995.St Paul's.
Metro Manila• Guide to Christian
Sanctification.1999.ISBN.Metro Manila• The Faith Enumerated.2006.Daughters of
St. Paul. Pasay City
THANK YOU!
AD MAJOREM DEI GLORIAM!
JOMEL V. BALANGAY