Email Analytics for Customer Support Centres · 2 Enterprise Emails are exchanged for transacting...

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Email Analytics for Customer Support

Centres Gathering Insights about Support Activities, Bottlenecks and Remedies

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Enterprise Emails are exchanged for transacting business

Emails are rich repositories with not only conversation but history

of conversation

Emails contain information about stakeholders and their

participation in organizational activities

Remains business users’ top-most preference for exchange of

information

Why Emails?

Can be anonymized to ensure privacy is not violated

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Email-based Support Center Work-flow

Complaint

Response

Request

for

Resolution

Resolution

Customer Service and Support

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Email Mining Objectives

Measure Performance

Gain Process insight

Know consumer sentiment

Ensure

compliance with

Service Line

Agreements

Optimize

Operation Cost

Improve

customer

satisfaction

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Email Analytics

Complaint

Response

Request for

Resolution

ResolutionResponse Time

Resolution Time

Frequent Problems

Resource Distribution

Resolution Efficiency

Improve Efficiency

Predict Problems

Sentiments

Resolution Process

Bottlenecks

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A Sample Case Resolution through Mails

From X To SC: Please do this

From SC To Y: Please do this

From SC To X: Acknowledged

From Y To Z: Please do this

From Z To Y: We need 7

from X

From Y To X, Z : We Need 7

From X To Y, Z : Information

From Z To Y : Done

From Y To X, SC : Done

From Z To A, Y : Need

permission to update

From A To Z, Y : Permission

Granted

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Challenges

A single support Case spread all over the mail client

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Possible Mail Client ViewFrom X To SC: Please do this

From SC To Y: Please attend to this

From SC To X: Acknowledged

From Y To Z: Please attend to this

immediately

From Z To Y: We need 7 from X

From Y To X, Z : We Need 7

information

From X To Y, Z : Information

From Z To A, Y : Need Permission

From X To SC: Please do this

From X To SC: Please do this

From X To SC: Please do this

From SC To Y: Please attend to this

From Y To Z: Please attend to this

immediately

From X To SC: Please do this

From SC To Y: Please attend to this

From X To SC: Please do this

From Y To X, Z : We Need 7

information

From X To SC: Please do this

From Y To Z: Please attend to this

immediately

From X To SC: Please do this

From SC To Y: Please attend to this

From Z To A, Y : Need Permission

From Y To Z: Please attend to this

immediately

From X To SC: Please do this

From SC To Y: Please attend to this

From A To Z, Y : Permission

Granted

From Y To Z: Please attend to this

immediately

From X To SC: Please do this

From SC To Y: Please attend to this

From Z To Y: Done

From X To SC: Please do this

From Y To SC, X: Done

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Email Analytics Pipeline

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Gather data from header and body

Integrated Analysis- Content + Meta-data

Performance Analysis

Generate Actionable Insight

Implement & Measure

Import Emails into Analytics Platform

Gather All Mails of a single Support Case

3

4

5

0

2

1

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From:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

From:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

Reconstructing Support Cases from Emails

From:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

Complaint

From:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

ComplaintFrom:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

Response

From:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

ComplaintFrom:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

ResponseFrom:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

Assignment

From:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

ComplaintFrom:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

ResponseFrom:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

Assignment

From:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

Resolution

Locate Duplicate messages

deep inside body

(Locality-Sensitive-Hashing)

Single Group

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Email Analytics Pipeline

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Gather data from header and body

Integrated Analysis- Content + Meta-data

Performance Analysis

Generate Actionable Insight

Implement & Measure

Gather All Mails of a single Support Case

3

4

5

0

2

1

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Support Case Resolution Data

Resolution Time

Last MessageTime to respond

Second MessageProblem Statement

First Message

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A Single Support Case

From:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

Complaint

From:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

Response

From:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

Assignment

From:

To:

Subject

Date & Time:

Body:

Resolution

Response Time

Resolution Time

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Email Analytics Pipeline

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Gather data from header and body

Integrated Analysis- Content + Meta-data

Performance Analysis

Generate Actionable Insight

Implement & Measure

Gather All Mails of a single Support Case

3

4

5

0

2

1

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Integrated Analytics

Unstructured Content

• Clustering – unsupervised grouping

• Frequent Phrases

• Categorization – Supervised Labels – Lexicon Based

• Sentiment Extraction

• Priority

Numeric Data

•Volume

•Duration

•Arrival Times

•Number of messages exchanged in a case

•Number of People involved

Case Level

Group Level

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Complexity of Resolution Process

Complexity Measure

Support Case

f(#People

involved)

f(#Messages

exchanged)

f(#Independent Mail Chains)

f(#Hours to

resolve)

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Complexity from Message Interaction Pattern

Mail Chains - Message Interchange Pattern

A Difficult Case

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Complexity from People Involvement

Action Initiators Only

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Complexity from Message Interaction Pattern

An Easy Case

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Complexity from People Involvement

An Easy Case

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Case-level Complexity

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Content Analytics

Resolution

Last MessageInformation Exchange

Second MessageProblem Statement

First Message

Sentiments Issues Priority Problems

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Content Extraction for better understanding of

Individual Cases

Phrases in first message

Phrases in subsequent messages

Insights

� High Priority Case

� Problem Type

� Several Messages exchanged

� Needs additional Information

� Needs many approvals

� Resolution Time was Long

� Several status updates were requested

� Responses not received on Time

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1. Words from Subject(s)

2. Words from First Message

3. Co-occurrence-based

constraint Clustering

(to be presented at ICDM,

Shenzhen, China – Dec. 2014)

Aggregate Analysis – Content-based Clustering

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Email Analytics Pipeline

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Gather data from header and body

Integrated Analysis- Content + Meta-data

Performance Analysis

Generate Actionable Insight

Implement & Measure

Gather All Mails of a single Support Case

3

4

5

0

2

1

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Performance Indicators – Aggregate

Response Time Histograms

Resolution Time Histograms

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Compliance Analysis

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Cluster Analysis

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Insight into Frequent Problems

Cluster 1

Cluster 2

Cluster 3

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Problem Arrival Patterns

Regular – High Volume

Surge

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Cluster-wise complexity analysis

100% of

low complexity

100% of

messages in

this cluster are

getting

resolved with

low complexity

Around 10% of

messages in

this cluster

have high

resolution

complexity

Around 10% of

messages in

this cluster

have high

resolution

complexity

25% of

messages have

AVERAGE

resolution

complexity

25% of

messages have

AVERAGE

resolution

complexity

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Sentiment Analysis

Impact -

High

Impact -

Low

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Email Analytics Pipeline

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Gather data from header and body

Integrated Analysis- Content + Meta-data

Performance Analysis

Generate Actionable Insight

Implement & Measure

Gather All Mails of a single Support Case

3

4

5

0

2

1

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Process Insights

Problems &

Resolution

Volume

Complexity

Frequency

Impact (Priority

+ Sentiment)

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Characterizing Resolution Process

Complexity

High

Average

Low

Volume

High

Average

Low

Impact

Good

None

Bad

Frequency

Regular

Irregular

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Cluster Level Insights

Medium Priority

High Priority

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Actionable Intelligence

• Set Alerts on problem phrases

• Prevent Outages

Volume = High / Average

Frequency = regular

Process = Difficult

Priority = High

• Process automationVolume = High

Frequency = Regular

Process = Easy

• Detect BottlenecksVolume = Low

Process = Difficult

Priority = High / Medium

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Email Analytics Pipeline

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Gather data from header and body

Integrated Analysis- Content + Meta-data

Performance Analysis

Generate Actionable Insight

Implement & Measure

Gather All Mails of a single Support Case

3

4

5

0

2

1

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� Visibility into SLA Compliance led to improvement of

Performance

� Single-day resolution emphasized

� Automated Response generation

� Redistribution of Work-force

� Redefinition of Solution Process

� Single Point Approvals

Actions & Outcomes

� Resolution Compliance went up from 69% to 85%

� Target 95%

� Average Outage reduction – by 15% over a month

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Emails capture enterprise processes

Email mining can be effectors of Process Monitoring and Analysis

How are things

What needs to be changed

The effects of a change

There is a lot that emails can offer without getting into privacy

and confidentiality

Conclusions

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