Disruptive innovation in Teaching-Learning

Riza Atiq bin O.K. Rahmat

Disruptive innovation – Disk drive(Christensen, 1997)

14” disk drive(Source: Wikipedia)

(Source: http://www.pcworld.com/article/127105/article.html)

3.5” disk drive

8” disk drive 5.25” disk drive

2.5” disk drive Solid State drive

X

X

X X

Disruptive innovation – Excavator (Christensen, 1997)

Source: http://www.bucyruseriemodels.com/

Source: http://www.123rf.com/photo_13761226_loader-with-backhoe-bulldozer-excavator.html

Source: http://news.thomasnet.com/fullstory/Hydraulic-Excavator-offers-high-power-and-4-working-modes-22681

Source http://www.alibaba.com/product-gs/281224723/CE_backhoe_for_farm_tractor_tractor.html

Disruptive innovation – Music Store

Source: http://stateofthereunion.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/park-8.jpg

X

Disruptive innovation – University

http://blog.commarts.wisc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/MOOCbetterwordbubble.png

http://news.harvard.edu/gazette/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/edX_Logo_Col_RGB_FINAL.jpg

Disruptive innovation – University

$6,600

Source: http://www.slate.com/articles/technology/technology/2013/07/georgia_tech_s_computer_science_mooc_the_super_cheap_master_s_degree_that.html

Pattern of the innovative substitutes for the existing

-1 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 150

1

2

3

4

5

6Innovative/Overall

-1 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 150.001

0.01

0.1

1

10

Log Scale

(Source: Christensen 2011)

Pattern of the innovative substitutes for the existing(Fully online + blended + flipped class)

1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 20250.0001

0.001

0.01online/overall enrollments

(Source: Christensen 2011)

My recommendation

• Flipped our Classroom • Blended program• Create online program • Optimise Learning Experience in our campus

Sekian, terimakasih