Copyright Richards 2009 Elements and the Periodic Table Quiz One.

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Transcript of Copyright Richards 2009 Elements and the Periodic Table Quiz One.

Copyright Richards 2009

Elements and the Periodic Table

Quiz One

1. Which statement about chemical symbols is NOT true?

A – They can be the first letter of the element’s A – They can be the first letter of the element’s name.name.

B – They can be the first letter of the element’s B – They can be the first letter of the element’s family name.family name.

C – They can be letters in the element’s Latin C – They can be letters in the element’s Latin name.name.

D – They can be the first letter and another D – They can be the first letter and another letter of the element’s name. letter of the element’s name.

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What are chemical symbols?1. The first letter is usually the first letter of

the element’s name .

CarbonHydrogen

H C

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What are chemical symbols?2. If different elements start with the same

letter, another letter is added .

CarbonCobalt

Co C

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What are chemical symbols?B. Some symbols come from the letters of

the Latin name of the element .

GoldAurus

CopperCuprus

Cu Au

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2.2. How many elements are there?How many elements are there?

A – 118A – 118

B – 92B – 92

C – 26C – 26

D – 100 D – 100

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What are elements?B. There are 118 elements.

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3. Which statement about 3. Which statement about the periodic table is NOT true?the periodic table is NOT true?

A – A – Elements are shown using their chemical

symbols

B – Elements are arranged by atomic number.B – Elements are arranged by atomic number.

C – Elements are organized by their C – Elements are organized by their properties.properties.

D – Elements are arranged by alphabetical D – Elements are arranged by alphabetical order. order.

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Where are elements shown?

IV. Names and chemical symbols of elements are shown on the periodic table.

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What is the periodic table?V. The periodic table is a system which

organizes elements according to how they react.

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A. Elements in the periodic table are arranged by their atomic numbers (number of protons).

What is the periodic table?

protons

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4. What is the chemical symbol 4. What is the chemical symbol for the element carbon? for the element carbon?

A – CaA – Ca

B – CrB – Cr

C – CC – C

D – CnD – Cncarbon

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Copyright Richards 2009

What are chemical symbols?1. The first letter is usually the first letter of

the element’s name .

CarbonHydrogen

H C

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Correct !Correct !

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5. What is the chemical symbol 5. What is the chemical symbol for the element iron? for the element iron?

A – FeA – Fe

B – IrB – Ir

C – AuC – Au

D – InD – Iniron

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What are chemical symbols?B. Some symbols come from the letters of

the Latin name of the element .

GoldAurus

CopperCuprus

Cu Au

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Correct !Correct !

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6. Which of the following is a 6. Which of the following is a chemical symbol? chemical symbol?

A – MGA – MG

B – bB – b

C – SrC – Sr

D – cAD – cAcobalt

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What are chemical symbols?The first letter of a chemical symbol is always

capitalized. The second is lower case .

CarbonCobalt

Co C

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7.7. How many elements are How many elements are naturally occurring?naturally occurring?

A – 118A – 118

B – 92B – 92

C – 26C – 26

D – 100 D – 100

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What are elements?

copper

D. The first 92 elements are naturally occurring and cannot be made.

silver

carbon

oxygen sodium

gold

chlorine

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8.8. How many elements are How many elements are man made?man made?

A – 118A – 118

B – 92B – 92

C – 26C – 26

D – 100 D – 100

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What are elements?E. The other 26 elements are man-made.

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9. Why are elements called the 9. Why are elements called the building blocks of matter?building blocks of matter?

A – A – The Sun is made of elements.

B – Buildings are made of types of B – Buildings are made of types of elements.elements.

C – All matter is made of elements.C – All matter is made of elements.

D – Elements are shown in periodic table D – Elements are shown in periodic table blocks. blocks.

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What are elements?

copper

C. All of the matter in the universe is made of 92 elements or combinations of these elements.

silver

carbon

oxygen sodium

gold

chlorine Try Again

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10. What is the chemical symbol 10. What is the chemical symbol for the element silver? for the element silver?

A – AgA – Ag

B – AuB – Au

C – SiC – Si

D – SD – Ssilver

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What are chemical symbols?B. Some symbols come from the letters

of the Latin name of the element .

GoldAurus

CopperCuprus

Cu Au

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Correct !Correct !

CongratulationsCongratulations