Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden Wireless Leiden a community network and 'living laboratory' A...

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Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden How ? Why ?

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Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

Wireless Leiden a community network and 'living laboratory'

A free, fast and inexpensive wireless computer network for Leyden and surroundings

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

How ?

Why ?

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

Non-profit, 30 professional 'hobbyists'

Open standards / open software

Free radio frequencies (WiFi )

Inexpensive hardware

Coöperative, planned approach

Open to individuals, companies, organisations

No subsidies, solve real problems for real people

Primary focus on fixed-wireless, no roaming

Wireless Leiden Foundation (2002)

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

no hotspots, but a routed, independent all-wireless network

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

Example(small business)

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

Solution: ‘win - win’

Secure ‘vpn’ connection using Wireless Leiden

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

Internet connectionvia gateways ('proxy')

For >1000 users a 'basic-adsl' – capacity

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

The City Network Realtime on our website

Over 60 network nodes

City of Leiden fairly well covered

Extending to the region

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

Regional network

Benthuizen

22 km

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

Node IMI was sponsored by IMI, Institute for Societal Innovation, Leiden

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

Status after 2 years

• 4000+ users (750 daily Internet users)

• commercial spin offs (start up companies)

• 'living laboratory' for technological and social innovation

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

International interest

Montreal

San Francisco

Kinshasa, Buffalo City (?)

Iraq (?)Paramaribo

Philippines (?)

Karaman

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

Characteristics•Low investment and operational costs•Very rapid deployment•Flexible•High bandwith (4 to 16 Mbps for data)•Very low energy (100 mW limit)

BUT

•Less reliable (shared medium: interference may occur) •Local regulations may differ

Copyright 2005 Stg Wireless Leiden

Potential ApplicationsLow cost access (Internet-) information and educationInterconnect health services (VPN) Remotely assist health care at home (video link)Access medical information (mobile health workers)Emergency services (ambulance uploading photographs etc.)Rapidly deploy emergency networkRealtime environmental monitoring (e.g. noise)