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Sight, Site, Cite
Wendy DeGroat, MW LibraryNovember 2010
Objectives
Citing sources Why? When? How?
Help citing sources Noodle Tools demo Other resources
(singsing_sky)
Why?
(Pirillo and Fitzpatrick)
Credit
(Weilbacher paranoia)
Findability
Credibility
(Weilbacher romeo)
Citing sources shows you can…
Evaluate sources Interpret existing knowledge Build on that knowledge Add your voice to the scholarly conversation
(Wei
lbac
her r
omeo
)
(Borska)
When?
Give credit to others’…
Words Ideas Images Sounds Research results Data Formulae Code
(MacDonald 7-8)
(Bor
ska)
General Richmond is the capital
of Virginia Olaudah Equiano was an
abolitionist Contextual
Varies with audience and topic
If in doubt, ask teacher
You don’t need to cite
(Schwab)
How?
(Dombrowski)
Chicago Manuscript Style
Preferred style for historyExamples in A Student’s Guide to HistoryTwo-part system
Bibliography Footnotes OR endnotes (not both in same paper!)
Bibliography
List of all sources used in paper Alphabetize entries by word that begins citation Most parts of citation are separated by periods Leave first line of citation flush with left margin and
indent any SUBSEQUENT lines by fives spaces Single-space entries, double-space between them. Teacher may require grouping entries in categories
Common for annotated bibliographies Alphabetize entries within each group separately
Footnotes OR Endnotes
Number entries consecutively Number should be appear in-text as superscript Place footnote at bottom of same page as the in-
text reference to which it is connected Most parts of a citation are separated by commas Indent FIRST line of citation five spaces and leave
subsequent lines flush with left margin Single-space entries In Word 2007, use the menu under References
Bibliographic entryAmery, Hussein A. “Water Wars in the Middle East: A
Looming Threat.” Geographical Journal 168 (2002): 313-323. http://www.jstor.org/ stable/3451474 (accessed December 15, 2009).
Footnote 1. Hussein A. Amery, “Water Wars in the Middle East:
A Looming Threat,” Geographical Journal 168 (2002): 313-323. http://www.jstor.org/ stable/3451474.
Turabian v. Chicago
Noodle Tools uses Turabian’s A Manual for Writers of Research Papers, Theses, and Dissertations (7th ed.) as its primary guide
Same as Chicago Manuscript of Style, 15th ed. with slight modifications for students
Book
Name, Writer’s. What S/he Wrote. Where Published: By Whom, When.
Some works may also have: Subtitle (following :) Volume number or s.v. edited by Editor’s name ed. Edition
eBook
Name, Writer’s. What S/he Wrote. Where Published: By Whom, When. http://webaddress (accessed date).
Work republished in a collection
Name, Writer’s. “What S/he Wrote.” When First Published. In Title of Collection in which it was Republished, edited by Who Put Collection Together, Page numbers. Edition. Where Collection Published: By Whom, When.
Journal article from a databaseName, Writer’s. “Title of Article S/he Wrote.”
Journal Title volume#, no. issue# (When Published): Page-range. http://webaddress (accessed date).
Issue number – only include for journals that start each issue with p. 1.
(When published) – add month or season to year for journals that start each issue with p. 1 but do not assign issue numbers.
Citation Tips from Noodle Tools
Title: Subtitle; Second SubtitleLeave out The if first word of journal titleEnter Edition number as 3rd not thirdPublisher – omit The and business abbreviations
like Corp., Co., Inc., Ltd.Publication City – cite first one listed: for lesser
known cities, follow with , state abbreviation.Publication Date – cite most recent year
Latin abbreviations
s.v. = sub verbo or by the word Found in citations for encyclopedias in which
entries are organized alphabetically Ibid. = in the same place
Found in footnotes and endnotes
2nd and subsequent notes
Second note (not consecutive) for Amery
2. Amery, “Water Wars,” 315.
Consecutive reference to article by Amery
2. Ibid., 317.
Citing your sources
Why? 1 2 3
When? 1 2
How? Try it now…
Zeitoun, Mark. Power and Water in the MiddleEast: The Hidden Politics of the Palestinian Israeli Water Conflict. London: I.B. Tauris, 2008. http://www.netlibrary.com/AccessProduct.aspx?ProductId=253105(accessed December 15, 2009).
2. Zeitoun, Power and Water, 12.
3. Ibid., 17.
(Radulescu)
As learners, information should engage us,
not passify us.
(robby-T)
Lack of interaction shows.
(Weilbacher urban cowboy)
Join the conversation.
(Sm
illie
)
Works Cited (in MLA, not Chicago)
Borska, Anna. Woman Computer Scientist/Kobieta informatyk. N.d. Flickr. N.p., 20 July 2009. Web. 10 Nov. 2009. <http://www.flickr.com/photos/aeter/ 3740994946/>.
Dombrowski, Quinn. IB English. N.d. Flickr. N.p., 31 Jan. 2009. Web. 10 Nov. 2009. <http://www.flickr.com/photos/quinnanya/3242150010/in/photostream/>.
MacDonald, Jean. “To Cite Is Right.” Ames Library. Web. 10 Nov. 2009. <www.iwu.edu/library/help/Plagiarism_Module.ppt>.Pirillo, Chris, and Brad Fitzpatrick. "The Whole Internet Truth." Cartoon. BLaugh. N.p., 13 Oct. 2006. Web. 10 Nov. 2009.
<http://blaugh.com/2006/10/13/the-whole-internet-truth/>. Radulescu, Angela. Toni Morrison (2). N.d. Flickr. N.p., 29 Feb. 2008. Web. 10 Nov. 2009.
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/walkingthedeepfield/2301126062/>. Robby-T. Nvidia's Closed-source Linux Drivers. N.d. Flickr. N.p., 9 June 2007. Web. 10 Nov. 2009.
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/robbyt/537741087/in/set-72157600517083398/>.Schwab, Avi. Common Knowledge Café. N.d. Flickr. N.p., 28 Sept. 2009. Web. 10 Nov. 2009.
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/froboy/3962684681/>. Singsing_sky. Beyond the Books. N.d. Flickr. N.p., 9 July 2008. Web. 10 Nov. 2009.
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/difei/2654453457/>. Smillie, Dana. Suhasini Haidar - India Economic Summit 2008. 16 Nov. 2008. Flickr. World Economic Forum, n.d. Web. 10 Nov.
2009. <http://www.flickr.com/photos/worldeconomicforum/3040064519/in/photostream/>. Weilbacher, Katie. paranoia. N.d. Flickr. N.p., 11 Dec. 2006. Web. 10 Nov. 2009.
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/katiew/320161805/>. Weilbacher, Katie. urban cowboy. N.d. Flickr. N.p., 5 Dec. 2006. Web. 10 Nov. 2009.
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/katiew/315397343/in/set-72157594379580665/>. Weilbacher, Katie. romeo. N.d. Flickr. N.p., 11 Aug. 2006. Web. 10 Nov. 2009.
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/katiew/212668595/in/set-72057594082125074/>. Whitis, Andrew. Give Away Post-its. N.d. Flickr. N.p., 19 Aug. 2006. Web. 10 Nov. 2009.
<http://www.flickr.com/photos/awhitis/219344805/>.
( Whi
tis)