Post on 13-Jan-2016
Christian Sacraments
CHRISTIAN SACRAMENTS
Sacraments are religious milestones in a Christian’s life.
The Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church both have seven sacraments. Baptism, Confirmation, Communion, Confession
and Reconciliation, Ordination, Matrimony, and Annointing of the Sick
Most Protestant Churches acknowledge two sacraments: baptism and communion.
BAPTISM
Cleanses the soul/symbol of cleansing the soul
Initiation into the Church (often goes along with church membership
Many different ways depending on the denomination. Sprinkle Pour Immersion
BAPTISM Infant baptism
God cleanses of original sin Parents make the choice
for the baby
Adult baptism Adult chooses to be
baptized as a symbol of their own choice to
be a Christian
HOLY COMMUNION
A ritual meal of bread and wine remembering the Last Supper of Christ
ALSO CALLED HOLY COMMUNION, THE EUCHARIST, THE LORD’S SUPPER, THE LORD’S TABLE
Transubstantiation – the belief that the bread and wine undergo a change in substance, though not in physical appearance or chemical composition (Catholic). They actually become the body and blood of Christ.
Protestants believe the wine and bread is a symbol of Christ’s body and blood, a sacrifice for sins.
This is an act of “communion” with God and with other Christians.
MARRIAGE
Celebration of love, and fulfillment of Covenant with God (“Go forth and multiply”)
"'...So they are no longer two, but one. Therefore what God has joined together, let man not separate.“ Matthew 19.6
Priest/pastor works on both religious and civil levels
FUNERALS 2 reasons: Guide the
deceased to heaven, and to console the friends and family
Different sects accept different ceremonies (burial, cremation, burial at sea). Cremation is accepted in Protestant churches and in Roman Catholicism (as of Vatican 2) but is still banned by Eastern Orthodox churches.
Rites can be performed in church, funeral chapel, or at grave.