Post on 18-Dec-2015
Cellular Respiration & Photosynthesis Overview
1. Define cellular respiration.A process that releases energy from food, such as the simple sugar glucose, when there is oxygen present.
2. Define photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis is the process by which photosynthetic organisms convert solar energy into chemical energy stored in sugars.
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
3. Name several organisms that undergo cellular respiration
Nearly all living things undergo cellular respiration*.
Exceptions include a few microscopic marine animals (Loricifera) and some bacteria.
4. Name several photosynthetic organisms.Trees Algae Cyanobacteria
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
5. Using chemical formulas, write the balanced equation for cellular respiration.
6O2 + C6H12O6 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy
6. Using chemical formulas, write the balanced equation for photosynthesis.
6CO2 + 6H2O C6H12O6 + 6O2Sunlight
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
7. What organelle in eukaryotes is involved in cellular respiration?
The mitochondrion
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
8. What is a common analogy for mitochondria? Mitochondria are sometimes
called “cellular power plants” or the “powerhouses” of the cell.
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
10. What gives it the green color?
The pigment chlorophyll
9. What organelle in plants is involved in photosynthesis?
The chloroplast
11. Identify the mitochondria in this micrograph of a human pancreatic cell.
Pancreas cell
Nucleus
Nucleolus
Endoplasmic reticulum
Pancreas
The pancreas secretes insulin in response to glucose levels in the blood.
Mitochondria
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
12. Identify the chloroplasts in this micrograph of elodea cells.
Chloroplasts
Elodea plant Elodea plant cells
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
19
Fill in the boxes in the diagram below.
Photosynthesis Inputs Cellular respiration Outputs
14
15
Photosynthesis Outputs Cellular respiration Inputs
20
13
17
18
16
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
19
Fill in the boxes in the diagram below.
Photosynthesis Inputs Cellular respiration Outputs
14
15
Photosynthesis Outputs Cellular respiration Inputs
20
Light
17
18
16
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
19
Fill in the boxes in the diagram below.
Photosynthesis Inputs Cellular respiration Outputs
Carbon dioxide
15
Photosynthesis Outputs Cellular respiration Inputs
20
Light
17
18
16
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
19
Fill in the boxes in the diagram below.
Photosynthesis Inputs Cellular respiration Outputs
Carbon dioxide
Water
Photosynthesis Outputs Cellular respiration Inputs
20
Light
17
18
16
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
19
Fill in the boxes in the diagram below.
Photosynthesis Inputs Cellular respiration Outputs
Carbon dioxide
Water
Photosynthesis Outputs Cellular respiration Inputs
20
Light
17
18
Chloroplast
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
19
Fill in the boxes in the diagram below.
Photosynthesis Inputs Cellular respiration Outputs
Carbon dioxide
Water
Photosynthesis Outputs Cellular respiration Inputs
20
Light
Glucose
18
Chloroplast
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
19
Fill in the boxes in the diagram below.
Photosynthesis Inputs Cellular respiration Outputs
Carbon dioxide
Water
Photosynthesis Outputs Cellular respiration Inputs
20
Light
Glucose
Oxygen
Chloroplast
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
Mitochondrion
Fill in the boxes in the diagram below.
Photosynthesis Inputs Cellular respiration Outputs
Carbon dioxide
Water
Photosynthesis Outputs Cellular respiration Inputs
20
Light
Glucose
Oxygen
Chloroplast
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview
Fill in the boxes in the diagram below.
Photosynthesis Inputs Cellular respiration Outputs
Carbon dioxide
Water
Photosynthesis Outputs Cellular respiration Inputs
ATP
Light
Glucose
Oxygen
MitochondrionChloroplast
Cellular Respiration & PhotosynthesisOverview