CAR MODIFICATION

OBSESSION

For some people

For some people

modifying a car may already be a habit.

For some people

modifying a car may already be a habit.

The love of modification

The love of modification

and

the element of modifying cars has been

The love of modification

and

the element of modifying cars has been

The love of modification

and

a NATIONAL HOBBY

the element of modifying cars has been

The love of modification

and

a NATIONAL HOBBY

since the late ①⑨⑦⓪ until this present day

There are plenty of reasons for a car owner to

want to do some modifications

There are plenty of reasons for a car owner to

want to do some modifications

such as to make the car look more

attractive or simply because the car

owner is bored with the old design.

According to Mark Widjaja, Senior Styling Designer from the Research & Development Division of PT. Astra Daihatsu Motor,

? ?

According to Mark Widjaja, Senior Styling Designer from the Research & Development Division of PT. Astra Daihatsu Motor,

modifying a car is also a form of a car owner’s personal expression

? ?

just like how we choose a dress or a pair of shoes according to our personality.

According to Mark Widjaja, Senior Styling Designer from the Research & Development Division of PT. Astra Daihatsu Motor,

? ?

Teenagers and young adults from all across the world

Teenagers and young adults from all across the world

ARE INTERESTING

Teenagers and young adults from all across the world

ARE INTERESTING

in the art of automobile modification

There is one

OBSESSION

OBSESSION though that seems to never die out

OBSESSION though that seems to never die out

BUT

OBSESSION though that seems to never die out

BUT

forever continue to live on the

OBSESSION though that seems to never die out

BUT

forever continue to live on the art of modification..

some tips

to

Modify a

car properly.

Before you go through with a modification project, you might want to evaluate in advance whether the car can be categorised as your daily car,or

your weekend car that on most days just sits inside your garage.

If it is the former, the next you should consider is the route often traveled.

Is the road smooth, damaged or even off-road.

Also pay attention to the routes you pass the most, day in day out.

If you frequently pass damaged roads,

you should maintain a high ground clearance with thick or medium profile tyres to prevent the bottom of your car

from getting damaged.

Next, you should consider the age of the car so that when the modification is complete , your car will look attractive without the impression

of being to excessive or tacky.

For example , if you have a classic car, it is recommended that you change its look with a suitable style. You will also be better off by performing eye checking on your car for a

suitable size and proportion.

Afuerwards, uhere’s a suep known as Personal Appeal.

Here, you are free to choose several

modification elements such as the design of the rims and the car

colour as these are based on your personality.

Read magazines intended for a car enthusiasts or a specific modification reference for a particular car.

Then, how much money should be prepared in modifying a car ? Iu’s basically tnlimiued as it will depend on your own level of satisfaction.

Elements that

are always

people

modified

ENGINE is the essence of a car

Make sure that the engine actually works and has

a noticable change in power and torgue compared

to its figures prior to the modification.

BMW’ BMW’S Engine

Nissa ‘s eNGINE4 Nissan’s Engine

ALLOY WHEELS

Pick rims that goes with the existing theme.

If a car has bigger rims and tyres , it will have better handling which in turn gives the car more edge and tenacity in maneuverings

BODY KIT

The body kit can be fitted.

Make a complete appearance change by replacing the front bumper, rear bumper and side skirts.

AUDIO

To have better the audio system

INTERIOR

Make the changes to the interior to be in accordance with the previously set theme and colour scheme

45%

41% 14%

North America

Asia

The rest of the world

SO Now.......

modifying recognized itself into being something much

greater

such as.........

BUT

the modifying car also have the high

risk

As example

owners’ of proton wira modify his car up

almost 100% identical as Mitsubishi evo II.

owners’ of proton wira modify his car up

So, the risks that may be

encountered is the car will

be sized

In another terms of the safety factor,

In another terms of the safety factor,

the modified cars such as changing

the engine from 1.5 to 2.0 may be fatal

In another terms of the safety factor,

the modified cars such as changing

the engine from 1.5 to 2.0 may be fatal

BECAUSE

In another terms of the safety factor,

the modified cars such as changing

the engine from 1.5 to 2.0 may be fatal

BECAUSE

the body is too light for car 1.5 engine 2.0 4g63

This is happen because the driver may be lose control becatse uhau’s not have stability of modified cars

according to mortality statistics for 2007,

according to mortality statistics for 2007,

6282 driver and passengers ranked

according to mortality statistics for 2007,

6282 driver and passengers ranked second

highest after a motorcycle rider and pillion.

SO here are some things to take care about car

Provide best quality of services and also with

an affordable rates

Entire works and modification is done as

per the need and requirement

Should also test a car weather there is no

occurrence of any fault

Determine what kinds of upgrades are possible

and how much they may cost

So conclusion.......

So conclusion.......

modifying cars is fine if you have the cash and the time to make interesting but don't expect the modifying car are not facing in risk.

REFERENCES

- Car Modification ; Tips by Mark Widjaja

http://id.carmall.com/en/articles/articleinfo/

- CarMall –Car Modification- A guide for beginners -

http://id.carmall.com/en/articles/articleinfo/

- Modified Cars : http://www.modifiedcars.com/cars/

- how-to-modify-your-car-slide-show-1224180980591752-8

- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modified_car

- http://www.aptuned.com/blog/a-beginners-guide-to-modifying-a-car.html

- http://www.mmsa.org.uk/guides/car_accessories/car_styling.html

- http://www.spike.com/articles/3nljog/the-7-worst-ways-to-mod-your-car

- http://firestartingautomobil.blogspot.com/2011/02/

tip-tip-tukar-aksesori-kereta-basic.html

“modification is

fine

as long as it is not

a waste...”

IKA NABILA BINTI MOHD ZULKIFLI

BM 111 5B

2011465136