bananas a banana

a hamburger

hamburgers

a tomatotomatoes

an orange

oranges

a strawberry

strawberries

eggs

an egg

pearpearss

a pear

ice cream

broccoli

French fries

salad

(Countable nouns)可数名词

(Uncountable nouns)

不可数名词

(Countable and Uncountable nouns)

单复数同形

hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas,

apples,pears,

carrots,vegetables,

tomatoes,

strawberries

milk,bread,

rice

ice cream,

salad,

chicken,

food,

fruit

名词按其所表示的事物的性质，可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数、复数的变化；而不可数名词没有单复数的变化。

可数名词单数转化为复数规律：1. 直接在名词末尾加 s. 如： desk- desks2. 以 s, x, sh, ch 结尾的加 es, 如： box- box

es, brush- brushes, match-matches 3. 以 y 结尾，前为辅音字母，要变 y 为 i + es.

如： baby- babies. 但前为元因字母时，直接加 s, 如： boy- boys

4. 以 f/ fe 结尾，要变 f 为 v+ es. 如： knife- knives

5. 以 o 结尾的词加 es ： tomato- tomatoes, potato- potatoes . 但以 o 结尾的外来词或缩写的词，直接加 s. 如： photo—photos 。

写出下列单词的复数形式 .

hamburger________ dictionary________ tomato_________ photo_________ key_________

strawberry_______ banana__________ pear_________ orange_________ book_______

leaf________ salad______

ice cream_____ chicken_____

hamburgersdictionaries tomatoes

photos keys

strawberriesbananas pears

oranges books

leaves salad

ice cream chicken

1. hamburgers_d__

2. tomatoes___

3. broccoli___4. French fries___5. orange___

6. ice cream___

8. bananas___

7. salad___

9. strawberries___

g

ah

e

f

c

b

i

1aMatch the words with the pictures

Section A

10. pears___j

Listen and number the conversations[1-3].

A: Do you like salad

B: No, I don’t.

A: Do you like bananas?

B: Yes, I do.

A: Do you like oranges?

B: Yes, I do.

1

2

3

1b.

1C Pairwork( 结对活动 )

B: Yes, I do./No, I don’t.

A: Do you like…?

Does he / she like…?

Yes, he / she does.

No, he / she doesn’t.

Does he like hamburgers?

Yes, he does.

Does he like baseball?No, he doesn’t.He doesn’t like baseball.

Does she like pizza?

Yes, she does.

Does it like chicken?

Yes, it does.

Does it like bananas?

Yes, it does.

Do they like…?

Yes, they do.

No, they don’t.

Do they like apples?

Yes, they do.

Do they like broccoli?

No, they don’t.

Do they like carrots?

No, they don’t.

Do they like cakes?Yes, they do.

Group work

Boys / Girls

2a Listen and circle the food you hear

hamburgers tomatoes broccoli French fries

oranges ice cream salad bananas

√ √

√

broccoliice cream

ice cream

broccoli

2b.

Write some sentences after the models( 仿写句子 ) 。

Model: I like strawberries (oranges).→ I don’t like oranges.

1.We like ice cream (salad). →

2.They like ping-pong (tennis). →

3.You like broccoli (tomatoes). →

We don’t like salad.

They don’t like tennis.

You don’t like tomatoes.

4.Bob likes French fries (salad). →

5.He likes hamburgers (French fries). →

6.She likes her sister (brother). →

7.Gina likes strawberries (oranges). →

Bob doesn’t like salad.

He doesn’t like French fries.

She doesn’t like her brother.

Gina doesn’t like strawberries

This is chicken

This is a chicken

These are two chicken

1. 把下列句子变成否定句及一般疑问句 ,并作肯定和否定回答 .

1.I like bananas.

2. She likes oranges.

Ｉ don’t like bananas.

Do you like bananas ?

Yes, I do. No , I don’t.

She doesn’t like oranges.

Does she like oranges ?

Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

Let’s do exercises.

用所给的词的适当的形式填空。

1.Do you like ___________( 汉堡包 )? 2.I like ___________( 花椰菜 )very much. 3.Peter _________(like ) strawberries.4._________ they _________(like) any ice crea

m? 5.Sonia ___________(not like ) salad. 6.________he _________(like)tomtoes?

hamburgers

broccoli

likes Do

like

doesn’t like Does

like

Ask your classmates what they like and don’t like.

Mike

Ben

Let’s Let’s play play aa game game!!

orange

potato

banana

tomato

Let’s interview( 采访 ) ,and report（做报告） his/ her likes and dislikes.A: Good morning! What is your name, please?

B: My name is…

A: Do you like …?

B:…

A: What do you like?

B:…

reportHis / Her name is….

He / She likes … very much, but he / she doesn’t like… ．

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