Post on 15-Jan-2016
description
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Bamboo Tissue Culture to support Plantation Development
Bamboo Tissue Culture to support Plantation Development
BPDAS dan PSJakarta
Februari 17, 2012PT Bambu Nusa Verde
Bamboo resources & revenue
Total revenue - in million USD
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Bamboo Plantation in Asia
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China = large plantations
Moso (Phyllostachys pubescens). Fujian Province, China
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Indonesia
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Bamboo Building Bonanza
Bamboo Planting Ways
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Solution: Tissue CultureWorld leaders:- OPRINS, temperate bamboos, - Bambu Nusa Verde, tropical
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Tissue Culture Process0 1
4
2
fail
fail
3
fail
56
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Mother Plants
Advantage of Bamboo Tissue CultureStarting with 1 propagule thousands of plants can be made by TC in 1 year !
Traditional Propagation is very slow in comparison to Tissue Culture
elite genotypes
uniform plants
increased biomass
higher yield
grown ideal conditions
vigorous growers
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Re-greening Gunung Batur Bali
1st year 3nd year 1st year
3rd year 5th year7th year7th year
2nd year1st year
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Rehabilitation Coal mining
April 2011
April 2011
April 2011 +8mnth April 2011
Nov. 2011
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Bamboo Plantation 4 April 2011
13 Januari 2012
Overseas Customers
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Growth of Dendrocalamus asper ~ 1 / 2
Planted: 1 May 2010Culms: 7
Date: 30 July (+3 mnth)Culms: 10; Diam: 1.4 cm:
Date: 1 March 2011(10 mnth) Culms: 15 – Diam: 7cmHigh: 7.10 meter
Location Jagakarsa, Jakarta
Ex-tissue culture
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Growth of Dendrocalamus asper ~ 2 / 2
Clump age (months)
Total culms
Thickest culm (cm)
(ground)
Tallest culm
(meter)
1/5/2010 (planted) 7 0.7 1.05
+4 months 11 1.7 1.70
+8 months 13 4.3 4.00
+12 months 16 7.3 7.10
+16 months (1/11) 23 9.0 9.00
BNV bamboo growth – Jagakarsa, Jakarta.
Clump age (years)
Total culms
Thickest culm (cm)
Tallest culm (meter)
1st year2nd year3rd year4th year
358
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1,36,79,8
15,2
2,57,29,8
12,4
Indonesian Forestry Research Institute Bogor, Ir. Sutiyono, “Cultivation Series No.8. Planting Dendrocalamus asper Back.”, 2008 (from cuttings)
Nov. 1, 2011: shoot no 22, 10 meter
May 25, 2011: shoot no 16, 1.20 meter
Livelihood Generation, Poverty alleviation
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Bamboo for Food
Bamboo shoots as vegetables
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Bamboo Utensils
Ply-bamboo, Panels & Boards
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Bamboo for Pulp & Paper
“Guizhou” China, 30.000 Ha, 800.000Ton Bamboo/yr -> ¼
paper
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Bamboo for the Textiles
THE ALTERNATIVE for COTTON
40 – 95 % bamboo rayon
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Bamboo Fibers
All bio-degradable fibers
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Bamboo Charcoal
Charcoal for heating.Activated Charcoal used for filter systems and industrial
applications.Byproduct Bamboo Vinegar, used for fertilizer and
preservative. 23
Carbon Sequestration
• Quicker carbon fixation, compared to trees.• 35% more oxygen• Biomass increases 10-30% per year, to 5-10% for trees.• Carbon trading
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Coordinated approach missing
Plantation
Processingmachines
Stock market
FarmersNGO
Co-operations Pre-processing
Universities
Nurseries
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Public works
SME
Environment
Energy
REDD+Investors
Rehabilitation + conservation
Agriculture Forestry
CSR
Industry & Trade
Nat-ional Plan-ningBoard
Carbon Credits
Industry 1000+1
Products
Treatment
ConservationTaxonomy
Housing
Bamboo recognition
“Strategi Nasional dan Rancang Tindak Pelestarian Bambu
dan Pemanfaatannya Secara
Berkelanjutan di Indonesia”
Released 1998, in cooperation between
Ministries of Environment and
Forestry
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Bamboo Jacket
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Terima Kasih
PT Bambu Nusa VerdeJl. Mangunan, Tebonan, Harjobinangun, Pakem, Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Tel: +62 274 898022 – Fax: 898055 - sales@bambunusaverde.com - www.bambunusaverde.com
<- by cutting (Age 1 year)
By Tissue Culture ->Age 5+ month
Thank YOU