Post on 10-Apr-2018
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LIBERALISM IN THE PHILIPPINES
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In 1834- Manila was opened to
world trade
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THE PROPAGANDA
MOVEMENT
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A reform movement that waged in
Spain and in the Philippines through
the medium of the tongue and pen.
Led by Dr. Jose
Rizal, MarceloH. Del Pilar and
Graciano Lopez-
Jaena
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LA SOLIDARIDAD
- It was published in Spain.
- it serves as the organ of Filipino
propaganda because of therigid restriction on the
freedom of the press and
of association in the Philippines.
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1892
- La Liga Filipina was founded
by Dr. Rizal in Philippines
- this organization was established
to secure reforms through lawfuland peaceful means.
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1872- Cavite Mutiny happened
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Father Gomez,
Burgos and
Zamora
-Were the three
Filipino priests that
was executed by the
Spaniards.
-Their martyrdom
triggered the
revolutionary spirit of
the people andhastened the growth
of Filipino national
consciousness.
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THE PHILIPPINE REVOLUTION
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Andres Bonifacio
- He founded a secret revolutionary societycalled Katipunan.
Another revolutionary leader rose whileBonifacio losing battle with the Spaniards,it was Emilio Aguinaldo who almostsubdued the Spaniards in Cavite.
In December1897- a peace agreementbetween the Spaniards and Aguinaldotook place in Biak- na- Bato.
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Andres Bonifacio
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-It provided that the Spanish government would
institute fundamental reforms and grant
general amnesty from the revels and pay
indemnity.
- On the other hand, Aguinaldo left Philippines
and be exiled in Hongkong. It was at this point
that Aguinaldo sought help of the Americans.
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THE AMERICANS IN THE
PHILIPPINES
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May 1,1898
- The American fleet underAdmiral
George Dewey annihilated to Spanish
armada at Manila Bay.- The Filipinos fought side by side with
the Americans hoping that America
will give them their long cherishedindependence.
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Treaty of Paris
-was signed, transferring Philippines to the
United States. The US government was
determined to keep the Philippines; but a war
with the Americans was inevitable.
February 1899- a Filipino soldier was shot to
death triggers Filipino to put war on America.
1901- Aguinaldo was captured and theresistance movement surrendered to the
Americans one by one.
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THANK YOU!!!