Youth Club

Aqeedah’Workshop 2012

Day1

Manners of aStudent of Knowledge

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Importance ofTawheed

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�ل س ل$ك& م$ ر" &ا م$ ق& ن س& & و�و&م& ا و� و� و� و� و� ا�

ن$ ب د &ا ف&ا &ن $ ا 4ه& ا $ل و� ا و �ل ه$ ل� & $ل ح$ ا $ال" ن و� ا او و�"ه8 &ن ا

[al-Anbiya 21:25] “And We did not send any Messenger before you, but We revealed to him (saying): Lâ ilâha illa Ana [none has the right to be worshipped but I (Allah)], so worship Me (Alone).”

3

ال9 س &ا ف$ ك ل; ا م"ة� ر" ن &ع& ق& ب ـ& و�و&ل و و� و�$ب وا الط"اغ &ن ت 4Fه& و&ا ب د وا الل &ن$ ا �ا ل�‌ و� و� و[an-Nahl 16:36] And verily, We have sent among every Ummah (nation) a Messenger (proclaiming): “Worship Allah (Alone), and avoid (or keep away from) Taghut.”

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م$ ف&ق&ال& $ل4ى ق& ا ا ح9 &ا ن ن س& & &ق& ا ه�ل و� و� و� و� و� �4ه $ل ك م; ا ـ& 4Fه& م&ا ل ب د وا الل $ ا م 4ق& و�ي و� و و�

ه8 ر و�غ& [al-Araaf 7:59] Indeed, We sent Nuh (Noah) to his people and he said: “O my people! Worship Allah! You have no other Ilah (God) but Him.”

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[al-Araaf 7:65] And to 'Ad (people, We sent) their brother Hud. He said: “O my people! Worship Allah! You have no other Ilah (God) but Him.”

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[al-Araaf 7:73] And to Thamud (people, We sent) their brother Salih (Saleh). He said: “O my people! Worship Allah! You have no other Ilah (God) but Him.”

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[al-Araaf 7:85] And to (the people of) Madyan, (We sent) their brother Shu'aib. He said: “O my people! Worship Allah! You have no other Ilah (God) but Him.”

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[al-Ankaboot 29:16] And (remember) Ibrahim (Abraham) when he said to his people: “Worship Allah (Alone), and fear Him, that is better for you if you did but know.”

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[al-Maeda 5:72] But the Messiah Isa (Jesus) said: “O Children of Israel! Worship Allah, my Lord and your Lord.” Verily, whosoever sets up partners (in worship) with Allah, then Allah has forbidden Paradise to him, and the Fire will be his abode.

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[al-Anaam 6:19] Say (O Muhammad SAW): “But in truth He (Allah) is the only one Ilah (God). And truly I am innocent of what you join in worship with Him.”

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[az-Zumar 39:65] “And indeed it has been revealed to you (O Muhammad SAW), as it was to those before you (Adam to Muhammad s.a.w): "If you join others in worship with Allah, (then) surely (all) your deeds will be in vain, and you will certainly be among the losers.”

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NمP &ظ ل ك& ل Pر $ن" الش; إNع&ظ$يم

[Luqman 31:13] Verily! Joining others in worship with Allah is a great Zulm (wrong, evil) indeed.

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Acceptance ofDeeds

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[Al-Furqan 25:23] “And We shall turn to whatever deeds they did, and We shall make such deeds as scattered floating particles of dust.”

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[Al-Kahf 18:103-104] Say: "Shall We tell you the greatest losers in respect of (their) deeds? Those whose efforts have been wasted in this life while they thought that they were acquiring good by their deeds!”

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Conditions for

Acceptable Deeds• Emaan• Ikhlas

(sincerity of intentions)• According to

the Shariah

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[Aal-e-Imran 3:85] “And whoever seeks a religion other than Islam, it will never be accepted of him, and in the Hereafter he will be one of the losers”

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Emaan

[al-Baqarah 2:217] “And whosoever of you turns back from his religion and dies as a disbeliever, then his deeds will be lost in this life and in the Hereafter, and they will be the dwellers of the Fire. They will abide therein forever”

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Emaan

The first people to be dragged on their faces & thrown into hell will be:

(a) A man who died as a martyr.

(b) A religious scholar

(c) An extremely generous person

[Sahih Muslim: Narrated by Abu Hurairah r.a.]

Ikhlas

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[An-Nisa 4:115] "And whosoever does not contend with the Messenger after guidance has been made clear to him, and follows a way other than the way of the believers, We shall leave in the path he has chosen, and land him in Hell, what an evil destination!”

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Shariah

Prophet (ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص) said: “Whoever does any action that is not in accordance with this matter of ours (i.e. Islam), will have it rejected.”  

[Sahih Muslim]

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Shariah

The Source ofIslamic Knowledge

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1. The Noble Qur’an2. Sunnah of the Messenger

(ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص)

Interpretation according to the first 3 generations of Muslims

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Judge by the Qur’an

[Surah al-Maida 5]– (44) “And whosoever does not judge by what Allah

has revealed, such are the Kafirun.– (45) And whosoever does not judge by that which

Allâh has revealed, such are the Zalimun.– (47) And whosoever does not judge by what Allâh has

revealed (then) such (people) are the Fasiqun.– (49) “And so judge among them by what Allah has

revealed and follow not their vain desires

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Qur’an

[Al-Hashr 59:7] “And whatever the Messenger gives you, take it, and whatever he forbids you, leave it.

And fear Allah: truly Allah is severe in punishment.”

Sunnah

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[Al-Ahzab 33:36] “It is not fitting for a Believer, man or woman, when a matter has been decided by Allah and His Messenger to have any option about their decision…”

[An-Nisa 4:80] “Whoever obeysthe Messenger, he indeed obeys Allah…”

Sunnah

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The Prophet (ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص) said:

“The best of the people are my generation, then those after them, then those after them...”

[Bukhari / Muslim / Abu Dawood / Tirmidhi / An-Nasai]

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First 3 generations

[At-Taubah 9:100] “And the foremost to embrace Islam of the Muhajirun and the Ansar and also those who followed them exactly (in Faith). Allah is well-pleased with them as they are well-pleased with Him. He has prepared for them Gardens under which rivers flow (Paradise), to dwell therein forever. That is the supreme success.”

First 3 generations

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TheSaved Sect

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“Indeed, the people of the Book before you split-up into seventy-two sects. And this nation will split-up into seventy-three sects, seventy two are in the Fire and one is in Paradise.” In another narration: “All of them are in the Fire except one.” It was asked: Who is that one? He replied: “That which I and my Companions are upon.”

[Hasan: Related by Abu Dawud (no.4597), Ahmad (4/102), at-Tirmidhi (5/62) and al-Hakim (1/128) and others. It was authenticated by al-Hafidh al-’Iraqi in Takhrijul-Ihya (3/199) and al-Albaani in as-Saheehah (no.204).]

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Ibn Masud said: Allah’s Messenger

وسلم عليه الله drew a line for us and then ( (صلىsaid: “This is Allah’s Path.” Then he drew lines to its right and its left, and said: “These are differing paths, upon each of them there is a shaytaan (devil) calling to it.” Then he recited: “And verily this is My Path, so follow it, and do not follow other paths for they will separate you away from His Path.” (al-Anaam 6:153)

[Sahih: Related by Ahmad (1/435) and also al-Hakim (2/318) who authenticated it and adh-Dhahabi agreed.]

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“I am leaving amongst you two things, you will never go astray as long as you cling to them: the Book of Allah and my Sunnah. They will not separate from each other, until you meet me at the Lake.”[Sahih: Related by al-Hakim from Abu Hurayrah. It was authenticated by al-Albaani in Takhrijul-Mishkat (no.186)]

Ibn Abbas said: “I fear that stones will descend upon you from the sky, that I say to you that the Messenger of Allah said; and you say to me that Abu Bakr and Umar say something else!”

[Hasan: Related by Ahmad (no.3121), al-Khatib in al-Faqih wal-Muttafaqqih (1/145) and Ibn ’Abdul-Barr in Jami’ Bayanul-’Ilm (2/196), from Sa’id ibn Jubayr.]

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Unity of theMuslim Ummah

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[Aal-e-Imran 3:103] “And hold fast, all of you together, to the Rope of Allah (i.e. this Qur’an), and be not divided among yourselves.”

[al-Anfaal 8:46] “And obey Allah and His Messenger, and do not dispute (with one another) lest you lose courage and your strength departs, and be patient. Surely, Allah is with those who are As-Sabirun (the patient)” 

35

[an-Noor 24:55] Allah has promised those among you who believe, and do righteous good deeds, that He will certainly grant them succession to (the rulers) in the land, as He granted it to those before them, and that He will grant them the authority to practise their religion, which He has chosen for them. And He will surely give them in exchange a safe security after their fear (provided) they worship Me and do not associate anything (in worship) with Me. But whoever disbelieves after this, they are the Fasiqun (rebellious, disobedient to Allah).

36

&ه م&ان $ ا ا $س ب & & ي ا و&ل 4م&ن ن& ا "ذ$ &ل و�ا و� او� و� و� و� و�� م $ظ و�ب

ن& &د ت gن و&ه م & ا &ه م ا i$ك& ل ٮ و�ا و و� و� و� و� �� ا[al-Anaam 6:82] It is those who believe and confuse not their belief with Zulm (shirk), for them (only) there is security and they are the guided.

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[al-Qalam 68:8-9] So obey you not the deniers. They wish that you should compromise (in religion out of courtesy) with them, so they (too) would compromise with you.

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TawheedBelief in Allah

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Existence of God

1. Fitrah (innate sense of realization)2. Logical Reasoning3. World Religions4. Observations

– Prayers– Prophets & Prophecies– Miracles

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Types of Tawheed

1. Rububiyah (Lordship of Allah)

2. Uluhiyyah (Uboodiyah – Worship)

3. Asmaa wa as-siffaat (Names & attributes)

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