Allosteric Enzymes - Seoul National Universityocw.snu.ac.kr/sites/default/files/NOTE/Week 04.pdf ·...

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Allosteric Enzymes

Allosteric enzyme kinetics

Determination of cooperativity coefficient

Inhibited Enzyme Kinetics

Inhibitor Inhibitor binds to enzymes and reduces their activity.

Irreversible inhibitor Heavy metals form a stable complex with enzymes.

Pd, Cd, Hg, and others

May be reversed only by using chelating agents such as EDTA and citrate.

Reversible inhibitor Dissociate more easily from the enzyme

Reversible Enzyme Inhibition

Competitive inhibition

Noncompetitive inhibition

Uncompetitive inhibition

Substrate inhibition

Competitive Inhibition

L-B Plot

Noncompetitive Inhibition

L-B Plot

Uncompetitive Inhibition

L-B Plot

Substrate Inhibition

Substrate Inhibition

L-B Plot

L-B Plot

Effect of pH

Effect of pH

Effect of pH

Effect of pH

Effect of pH

Effect of Temperature

Effect of Temperature

Temperature Activation Temperature Deactivation

where

Insoluble Substrates