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M3-203: SCADA FundamentalsSession 1: OpenSCADA Overview

OSI UniversityOSI University

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Tutorial #1Tutorial #1An Introduction to OSI’s

SCADA Package

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Tutorial 1:Tutorial 1: An Introduction to OSI’s SCADA Package An Introduction to OSI’s SCADA Package

What is OpenSCADA?What is OpenSCADA?

SCADA Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition

OpenSCADA High performing real-time database used to store

and process real-time and static information.

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Tutorial 1:Tutorial 1: An Introduction to OSI’s SCADA Package An Introduction to OSI’s SCADA Package

What is the purpose of OpenSCADA?What is the purpose of OpenSCADA?

Monitor and control the vast amounts of information entering and leaving power plants and electrical substations in order to facilitate delivery of electricity.

Monitor electrical field devices. Present gathered information to the system

operator in an easily understood manner. Issue alarms on significant electrical system

changes. Provide the capability to issue commands to

operate controllable devices.

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Tutorial 1:Tutorial 1: An Introduction to OSI’s SCADA Package An Introduction to OSI’s SCADA Package

What is the relationship between OpenSCADA and OpenFEP?What is the relationship between OpenSCADA and OpenFEP?

OpenSCADA Provides a central database to store telemetery

values. Provides a means to issue controls to field devices

through OpenFEP. OpenFEP

Provides a database to store methods of gathering telemetry information from RTUs.

Passes on controls issued from OpenSCADA.SCADA Controls

TelemetrySCADA FEP

FEP Write

FEP Controls RTURTU

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End of Tutorial #1End of Tutorial #1Questions?

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Tutorial #2Tutorial #2OpenSCADA in the monarch

System

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Tutorial 2:Tutorial 2: OpenSCADA in the OpenSCADA in the monarchmonarch System System

How does OpenSCADA fit into the How does OpenSCADA fit into the monarch™monarch™ System? System?

SCADA

EMS

FEP

ICCP

RDBMS

DMSALARMS

RTURTU

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Tutorial 2:Tutorial 2: OpenSCADA in the OpenSCADA in the monarchmonarch System System

How is OpenSCADA organized?How is OpenSCADA organized?

SCADA_SCAN

ALRM_SERVER

CONTROL_SERVER

ALARM

TLQ_SUMMARY

SCADA ProcessesSCADA_SCAN: Processing of SCADA DB data.CONTROL_SERVER: Control messenger between SCADA and FEP.TLQ_SUMMARY: Processing of TLQ parameters.ALARM: Processing of monarch alarms.ALRM_SERVER: Messenger between SCADA and ALARMS.

SCADA

ALARMS

OP_APPS

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End of Tutorial #2End of Tutorial #2Questions?

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Tutorial #3Tutorial #3Navigating OpenSCADA

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

OpenSCADA Menu Telemetry and static point summary tabular

displays Status Analog Accumulator Setpoint

Organizational group tabular displays Station Tag Limit Quality

Additional displays and menus

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

Menu Links Point Organizational Groups

Point Summaries

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA? SCADA Configuration

Telemetry and static point configuration tabular displays Status Analog Accumulator Setpoint

Organizational group tabular displays Station AOR Group Accumulator Periods Configurable Tag Setup Tag Group Setup ADC Group Setup Scale Factor Group Setup Limit Group Setup Control Information Group Setup Analog/Status/Accumulator/Setpoint Archival Configuration

Additional displays and menus

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

Menu Links

Point Configurations Point Organizational Group Configurations

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

Status Point Displays Summary

Tabular list of all status points. Summary of real-time values.

Detail Tabular pages of status points.

Real-time values pertaining to each status point. Configuration

Tabular pages of status points. Configuration options for each status point.

Substation Tabular list of status points by substation.

Summary of real-time values. Archival

Tabular list of archive groups assigned to each status point.

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

Status Point Display Links

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA? Analog Point Displays

Summary Tabular list of all analog points

Summary of real-time values Detail

Tabular pages of analog points Real-time values pertaining to each analog point

Configuration Tabular pages of analog points

Configuration options for each analog point Substation

Tabular list of analog points by substation Summary of real-time values

Archival Tabular list of archive groups assigned to each analog point

Note: The same displays for status points exist for analog points as well.

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA? Accumulator Point Displays

Summary Tabular list of all accumulator points.

Summary of real-time values. Detail

Tabular pages of accumulator points. Real-time values pertaining to each accumulator point.

Configuration Tabular pages of accumulator points.

Configuration options for each accumulator point. Substation

Tabular list of accumulator points by substation. Summary of real-time values.

Archival Tabular list of archive groups assigned to each accumulator point.

Note: The same displays for status points exist for accumulator points.

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

Setpoint Displays Summary

Tabular list of all setpoints and a summary of their real-time values.

Detail Tabular pages containing a detailed list of real-time values

pertaining to each setpoint. Configuration

Tabular pages providing configuration options for each setpoint. Substation

Tabular list of setpoints by substation Archival

Tabular list of archive groups assigned to each setpoint.

Note: The same displays for status points exist for setpoints.

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

Station Summary Configured stations

Summary Current alarms

Number of alarms for each station’s respective points. TLQs

Indication of Tags, Limits or Qualities for each station’s respective points.

Abnormal status Indication of abnormal status states for each station’s

respective points.

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

Alarm Summary Current alarms

Unacknowledged Acknowledged Deleted Suppressed

Built-in filtering tools

Note: By default, deleted alarms are configured not to be displayed in the alarm summary.

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

Alarm Viewport Independent alarm window

OpenView execution with –a parameter Readily accessible methods for alarm management.

Announcement of alarms Acknowledging Deleting

Links to important system displays Trend Alarms Reports

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?What are the main displays I will see in OpenSCADA?

openview -a

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What do the various display colors mean in OpenSCADA?What do the various display colors mean in OpenSCADA? Point text:

Tag Tag applied

By default, cyan Limit

Limit violation or override state By default, purple

Quality Quality assigned

By default, yellow Limits Qualities Tags

Unacknowledged alarm Blinks

Note: These colors are configurable in States Table 53.Note: A point’s text color follows priority on the display.

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What do the various display colors mean in OpenSCADA?What do the various display colors mean in OpenSCADA?

Tag: F InformationLimit: N Abnormal

StateQuality: # Non-update

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are display shortcuts and how are they used?What are display shortcuts and how are they used?

Display links: Buttons Text fields Data fields

Using display shortcuts: Predefined

Existing links built-in to the monarch platform. Configured

Links created in maintenance mode.

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are display shortcuts and how are they used?What are display shortcuts and how are they used?From the Status Summary

display, the operator double-clicks the name of the first

record.

A display shortcut is used. Now, the point’s detail display

is shown.

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Tutorial 3:Tutorial 3: Navigating OpenSCADA Navigating OpenSCADA

What are display shortcuts and how are they used?What are display shortcuts and how are they used?From the Status Detail display,

the maintenance technician double-clicks the name of the

point.

Once again, a display shortcut is used. Now, the

point’s configuration display is shown.

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End of Tutorial #3End of Tutorial #3Questions?

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EndEndM3-203: SCADA Fundamentals

Session 1: OpenSCADA Overview