· r Dudgeon OWF> Ì Ü «>Ì ... y Barrow Ü « 3MW 30 ö 90MW z Alpha ventus » ¶ 5.0MW 12 ö...

3.2.5-1 3.2.5-8

3.2.5-1

NoBeatrice

Demonstration 5.0MW 2 10MW

Dudgeon OWF 10MW 563MW 168 560MW

Egmond aan Zee 3.0MW 36 108MW

Horns Rev 2MW 80 160MW

Nysted 2.3MW 72 165.6MW

CAPE Wind 3.6MW 130 468MW

NaiKun 3.6MW 110 396MW

London Array 3.6MW 175 630MW

Barrow 3MW 30 90MW

Alpha ventus 5.0MW 12 60MW

Kriegers flak 5MW 128 640MW

Anholt 3.5MW 111 400MW

Northwind 3MW 72 216MW

3.2.5-2Beatrice Demonstration Dudgeon OWF

3.2.5-3Egmond aan Zee Horns Rev 1

3.2.5-4Nysted CAPE Wind

3.2.5-5NaiKun London Array

3.2.5-6Barrow Alpha ventus

3.2.5-7Kriegers flak Anholt

3.2.5-8Northwind

3.2.5-9

3.2.5-10

Suspended sediment plume resulting from foundation spill under the monopile drilled option. Results from the base of the water column. Concentrations in kg/m3

3.2.3.2

Anholt Offshore Wind Farm Energinet.dk Hydrography, sediment spill, water quality, geomorphology and coastal morphology. October 2009

3.2.5-

3.2.5-3

Anholt Offshore Wind Farm Energinet.dk Hydrography, sediment spill, water quality, geomorphology and

coastal morphology. October 2009 3.2.5-3 1 2

Difference in modelled yearly net primary production between reference condition and scenario 1 and 2 of operating wind mill farms.

3.2.5-11

3.2.5-5

http://www.niwa.co.nz/our-science/oceans/bathymetry/further-information

3.2.5-5

111mm 3.2.5-6

30 40cm/ 25cm/ 2

3.2.5-9 10

DATAWELL HP DATAWELL HP

3.2.5-9 3.2.5-10

ADCP Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler CTDConductivity Temperatures Depth

Moored current Meter and CTD Observations from Barrow Strait,2000-2001,Bedford Institute of Oceanography

3.2.5-11

Danish Hydraulic Institute MIKE21NSW wave model

Danish Hydraulic Institute

MIKE21 HD

50 3.2.5-12

NaiKun Wind Development Inc., Technical volume 3 of the environmental assessment application for the Naikun offshore wind energy project marine physical environment, April 2009

3.2.5-12 50 Wave Heights 1 in 50 years Waves Attenuated in Shallow Water

Significant Wave Height and Mean Direction, 1 in 50 year Storm from 165º

BANSAI MIKE21 FM HD London Array Delft3D-HD FLOW

0.0008m/s2 3.2.5-14

3.2.5-13 Modelled current speeds in the Baseline situation (local model, grid size approximately 600 m

3.2.5-14 Annual mean surface velocity changes in the north-south going velocity component 2005. Model results from the

local 3D model (grid spacing approximately 600 m). Green-blue colours indicate a velocity reduction and red colours indicate an increase in current velocity.

London Array

3.2.5-15 Near-field changes in flow regime at time of peak flood (spring tide).

Location= ‘east’ sub-area; Foundations = GBS; Depth averaged flows. Near-field changes in flow regime at time of peak flood (spring tide).

Location = ‘east’ sub-area; Foundations = monopile.

OBS Ocean Bottom Seismometer

OBH(Ocean Bottom Hydrophone) 3.2.5-161 2 3.2.5-16

OBS(Ocean Bottom Seismometer) ( 3.2.5-17 )1 1 3.2.5-17

NaiKun wind development Inc. Technical volume 4 of the environmental assessment application for the Naikun offshore wind energy project noise and vibration, March 2009

3.2.5-16 OBH

3.2.5-17 OBS

3.2.5-18

Killer Whale 4 6

NaiKun wind development Inc. Technical volume 4 of the environmental assessment application for the

Naikun offshore wind energy project noise and vibration, March 2009

3.2.5-18 2 [%]

Percentile ambient noise spectral levels for the WFG site in February, 2008

3.2.5-19 OBSground velocities

3.2.5-19

JASCO Applied Sciences MONM

Marine Operations Noise Model

3.2.5-20

3.2.5-21

NaiKun Wind Development Inc. Technical volume 6 of the environmental assessment application for the Naikun offshore wind energy project marine aquatic ecology April 2009

3.2.5-21

3 3.2.5-22 Towed Underwater Video 500

30 Van Veen Grab 0.1 1

1mm Epibenthic Dredge 1 m x 0.30 m 5

3.2.5-22

3.2.5-16 3.2.5-233.2.5-17

3.2.5-16 ( )

3.2.5-23 ( )

3.2.5-17 /

Mortality/injury / Alteration of community assemblage Displacement

[Mortality/injury] / /

[Alteration of community assemblage]

/ 2% 5%

[Displacement] 5 20 3

Magnitude Geographic ExtentDuration Frequency

3.2.5-18 3.2.5-193.2.5-20

0 8 Insignificant 9 14 Threshold zone 15 24 Significant

3.2.5-18

NaiKun Offshore Wind Energy Project vol.1

3.2.5-19

3.2.5-20

/3.2.5-21 3.2.5-22

/ Row Number 1 77

3.2.5-21 /

3.2.5-22

3.2.5-

mackerel horse mackerel herringsprat

Alpha ventus AV 2008 8 2012 4

3.2.5-24AV 2 AV

Ecological Research at the Offshore Windfarm alpha ventus: Challenges ,Results and Perspectives

3.2.5-24

3.2.5-25

mackerelclupeoids

3.2.5-26 AVAV

3.2.5-26 AV

3.2.5-27 AV (2009) AV

3.2.5-27 AV

3.2.5-

harbor porpoise

pile driving vibratory pilingharbor porpoise

TTS Temporary Threshold Sift 164dB re Pa2(SEL) 199.3 dB re Pa(Peak) 160dB re Pa2(SEL)

190 dB re Pa(Peak) BSH BUNDESAMT FÜR SEESCHIFFFAHRT UND HYDROGRAPHIE 2012

SAM Static Acoustic Modeling C-POD

SAM [ ]

alpha ventus 60km 10,934k7km 15 1780 183m

167 185km/h Partenavia P683 5km

DISTANS5.0

Effects of pile-driving on harbor porpoises (Phocaea phocoena) at the first offshore wind farm in Germany, Michael D¨ahne1 et al, Environ. Res. Lett. 8 (2013)

3.2.5-28 SAM [SAM C-POD]

harbor porpoise3.2.5-29 harbor porpoise 20 160 kHz C-POD80 130kHz C-POD 12

3.2.5-28

3.2.5-29 SAM C-POD SAMBAH Static Acoustic Monitoring of the BAltic Harbour porpoise

2010-2014 (LIFE08 NAT/S/000261) Mats Amundin & Daniel Wennerberg Project co-ordinator/Research assistant Kolmården Wildlife Park, Sweden

10 dp10min/h GAM

C-POD 12 10 9m 8 20

750m 154 175dB

10 11km 223km 50km 3.2.3.25

2008 2009 9 2009 5 13.2.5-30 1

20km 3.2.5-31

3.2.5-25 GMA

3.2.5-30

3.2.5-31

harbor porpoise WT Waiting Time

WT 81 141.1 16.83.2.5-32 WT 0.8 1.1

WT harbor porpoise

3.2.5-32 C-POD 12

harbor porpoise

seal scares harbor porpoise 2.4 7.5km

2008 2012 19 23,338

2,392 107 harbor porpoise3.2.5-33 2009

2005 alpha ventus harbor porpoise

alpha ventus2010 2012 BARD

OFFSHORE 1 BWII 2009 BorWin alpha converter platform

Effects of pile-driving on harbor porpoises (Phocaea phocoena) at the first offshore wind farm in Germany, Michael D ahne1 et al, Environ. Res. Lett. 8 (2013)

3.2.5-33 harbor porpoise

3.2.5-

14 13 1

2008 12 2009 8 5 Patenavia P-68 3.2.5-34 76 185km/h

3 5km3.2.5-35 3.2.5-36

3.2.5-34

Anholt Offshore Wind Farm Energinet.dk Hydrography, sediment spill, water quality, geomorphology andcoastal morphology. October 2009

3.2.5-35

3.2.5-36 [ ]

3003.2.5-37 1 10

10 43km 3.2.5-38

3.2.5-37

3.2.5-38 [ ]

23.2.5-39 3.2.5-40

X- 3.2.5.3-8-1

3.2.5-39

3.2.5-40

3.2.5-27

RadCtrl2/PolScan BirdWatch/BirdWatchShow BirdTrack

2009 Red-throated Black-throated White-billedGreat Northern Diver Anholt Djursland

3.2.5-41 3.2.5-41

Anholt

3.2.5-41

Anholt

Djursland

3.2.5-42 Red-naked Grebes

Djursland Laso Anholt 15m

3.2.5-42

3.2.5-43

3 4 5 6

3.2.5-44

3.2.5-45 Djursland Anholt5 4 5 2 5

3.2.5-45 1500m100m 200m

3.2.5-45

Cape Wind Egmond and ZeeBarrow HornsRev1 Nysted

London Array

Anholt London

Array 7

3.2.5-28 3.2.5-46

99.6 99.9Garthe and Huppop 2004

3.2.5-28

3.2.5-46

Anholt London ArrayAnholt 3.2.5-29 1

3.2.5-30 (2) (3)

3.2.5-3011 95

3.2.5-29 1

3.2.5-29 2

3.2.5-29 3

3.2.5-30

3.2.5-47 9

Submerged aquatic vegetation investigation, cape wind energy project, August 23.2006

3.2.5-47

TV 3.2.5-48 3 35

VanVeen Grab3.2.5-49 4

10 100

Submerged aquatic vegetation investigation, cape wind energy project, August 23.2006

3.2.5-48 TV

Submerged aquatic vegetation investigation, cape wind energy project, August 23.2006 3.2.5-49 VanVeen Grab

VanVeen Grab 3.2.5-32

3.2.5-32 VanVeen Grab

3.2.5-50 3.2.5-52

Cape wind Submerged aquatic vegetation diver survey, July 2003

3.2.5-50

3.2.5-51

3.2.5-52

50mg/l

Djursland Anholt

3.2.5-53 Visibility3.2.5-54

4 3.2.5-55

Anholt Offshore Wind Farm Visualization report December 2009

3.2.5-53

Djursland

Anholt

3.2.5-54 Visibility

5MW80 2.3MW174

3.2.5-55

4 3.2.5-56

Anholt Offshore Wind Farm Visualization report December 2009 3.2.5-56

3.2.5-57

2.3MW174

3.2.5-57

Anholt Djursland Anholt Seascape 3

3.2.5-34 3.2.5-36 Djursland Anholt

3.2.5-37 3moderate 2011

3.2.5-34 Djursland

3.2.5-35 Anholt

3.2.5-36 Seascape

3.2.5-37

Anholt Offshore Wind Farm Tourism and Recreational Activities December 2009

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· r Dudgeon OWF> Ì Ü «>Ì ... y Barrow Ü « 3MW 30 ö 90MW z Alpha ventus » ¶ 5.0MW 12 ö...

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