Post on 26-Mar-2020
USD JPY 2011 1 80.00
1 100
ADB Asian Development BankAPORTIL Administração dos Portos de Timor-Leste
En. Port Authority of Timor-LesteASEAN Association of South East Asian NationsATJ Alter Trade Japan, Inc.
AusID Australian Agency for International Development
BFZ Berufliche Fortbildungszentren der Bayerischen Wirtschaft
En. Bavarian Business Training ServicesBNCTL Banco Nacional de Comercio de Timor-Leste
En. National Bank of Commerce of Timor-LesteCBTL Centru Banbu Timor-Leste
En. Bamboo Center in Timor-LesteCCI-TL Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Timor-Leste
CCT Cooperative Café Timor
C/P CounterpartC&F Cost & Freight
DAC Dezenvolve Agricultura ComunitariaEn. Development of Agriculture Community
FAO Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations
FOB Free On BoardF/S Feasibility StudyGAP Good Agricultural PracticesGIS Geographic Information SystemGIZ Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale
Zusammenarbeit En. German Society for International Cooperation
GTZ Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische ZusammenarbeitEn. German Agency for Technical Cooperation
IADE Instituto de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento EmprezarialEn. Institute for Business Development Support
ILO International Labour OrganizationJETRO Japan External Trade OrganizationJFPR Japan Fund for Poverty ReductionJICA Japan International Cooperation AgencyMAF Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries
MAFDNADC
Director Nacional de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Comunitário Agricola
En. National Directorate for Agricultural Community Development
MAFDNAH
Director Nacional de Agriculutura e HorticulturaEn. National Directorate of Agriculture &
HorticultureMAFDNFA
Director Nacional de Formação AgrícolaEn. National Directorate for Agricultural
EducationMAFDNPA
Director Nacional de Pescas e AquieulturaEn. National Directorate of Fisheries &
AquacultureMAFDNPIAC
Director Nacional das Plantas Industriais e Agro-Comércio
En. National Directorate of Industrial Crops & Agribusiness
MAFDNPP
Director Nacional de Política e PlaneamentoEn. National Directorate for Policies & Planning
MAFDNPV
Director Nacional de Pequária e VeterináriaEn. National Directorate for Livestock &
Veterinary ServicesMAFDNQB
Director Nacional de Quarentina e BiosegurancaEn. National Directorate of Quarantine &
BiosecurityMCIEMCIA
Ministerio de Comercio, Industria, e AmbienteEn. Ministry of Commerce, Industry and
EnvironmentMoF Ministry of FinanceMoI Ministry of InfrastructureMoJ Ministry of JusticeMoTC Ministry of Transport & CommunicationsNGO Non-Governmental Organization
NSD National Statistics DirectorateNational Statistics Office
SDP Strategic Development PlanSPS Sanitary and PhytosanitaryTOT Training of TrainersUMIT United Nations Integrated Mission
UNDP United Nations Development ProgramUSAID United States Agency for International Development
VAT Value-added tax
WB World BankWFP United Nations World Food ProgrammeWTO World Trade OrganizationYEP Youth Employment Promotion
............................................................................................................................................... 1 1 ........................................................................................................ 17 1.1 ............................................................................ 17 1.2 ............................................................................................... 18 1.3 .................................................................................................................... 19 2 .................................................................................. 25 2.1 ................................................................................................................. 25 2.2 ................................................................................................................. 25 3 ................................... 28 3.1 ................................................................................ 28 3.2 ............................................................................ 38 3.3 .............................................................................................. 56 3.4 .............................................................................................. 77 3.5 .............................................................................................. 78 3.6 ................................................................................ 81 3.7 ........................................................................................... 82 3.8 ............................................................................ 88 4 ......................................................................... 101 4.1 ................................................................................................ 101 4.2 ..................................................................................... 110 4.3 ......................................................................................... 115 4.4 ASEAN4 .................................................................................................. 118 5 ................................... 123 5.1 ............................................................................................ 123 5.2 ....................................................................... 127 6 ............................................ 150 6.1.ODA ..................................................................................................... 150 6.2 -1 .................................................................................. 154 6.3 -2 ........................................................................... 156 6.4 ............................................................................................................... 159 7 ...................................................................................................... 163
1 ..................................................................................... 164 2 470 .................................................................................... 170 3 .................................................................. 186
0-1 ........................................................................................ 1 1-1 .................................................................... 20 1-2 ............................................................. 21 1-3 2010 .................................................................. 24 3-1 SDP (2011-2030) SDP (2011-2030) ......................................... 29 3-2 ...................................................................................... 33 3-3 ............................................................. 37 3-4 ................................................................................................. 42 3-5 pH ................................................................................... 43 3-6 ........................................................................... 45 3-7 ............................................................................... 48 3-8 ..................................................... 49 3-9 .......................................................................................... 51 3-10 ................................................ 52 3-11 .................................................................................... 53 3-12 ................................................................................................... 54 3-13 ................................. 56 3-14 MAF ........................................................................................................... 58 3-15 ...................................................................................................... 62 3-16 ............................................................................................... 67 3-17 ............................................................................................... 68 3-18
................................................................................................................... 72 3-19 USAID ....................... 84 3-20 YEP ............................................................. 86 3-21 .............................................................. 89 3-22 ....................................................... 92 3-23 M ........................................ 93 3-24 ............................................................................. 94 3-25 -2 .................................................................................... 94 3-26 ......................................................................... 97 3-27 .............................................................. 99 4-1 10 .......................................... 118 4-2 ASEAN4 ........................................................................ 120 4-3 1 GDP .......................................................... 121 4-4 ASEAN4 ...................................................................................... 122 5-1 .............................................................. 125
5-2 ................................................ 126 5-3 .................................................................................... 143 5-4 .............................................................. 144 6-1 ................................................ 150 6-2 1 .................................................................................... 154 6-3 2 .................................................................................... 155 6-4 3 .................................................................................... 156 6-5 1 ............................................................................. 157 6-6 2 ............................................................................. 158 6-7 3 ............................................................................. 159 6-8 ............................................ 162
1-1 GDP .................................................................................................... 18 1-2 ............................................................................... 22 1-3 2010 ............................................................................................... 22 1-4 2010 .................................................................................... 23 3-1 2011 ................................................................................................ 30 3-2 ..................................................................................................... 31 3-3 ...................................................................................... 32 3-4 ............................................................................................................ 34 3-5 ...................................................................................... 35 3-6 ..................................................... 39 3-7 .................................................................................. 41 3-8 ............................................................................................................ 43 3-9 DAC ...................................................................................... 46 3-10 .................................................................. 47 3-11 .............................................................. 61 3-12 2010 .................................................................................. 62 3-13 2008 2011 ........................................................... 63 3-14 2007 2011 ........................................................... 65 3-15 ......................................................................... 66 3-16 2011 20 ...................................................................... 66 3-17 ................................. 68 3-18 ................................................................................................... 83 4-1 2010 .................................................................... 101 4-2 2010 ................................................................ 102 4-3 ......................................................................... 102 4-4 ......................................................................... 103 4-5 ............................................................................................... 103 4-6 ........... 103 4-7 .............................................................................................................. 103 4-8 ......................................................................... 103 4-9 ................................................................................ 104 4-10 .............................................................................. 104 4-11 ............................................................................... 104 4-12 .................................................................................. 104 4-13 ........................................................................... 105 4-14 ................................................................... 105
4-15 ................................................. 105 4-16 ........................................................................... 105 4-17 ................................................................ 105 4-18 ....................................................................... 106 4-19 .............................................................................. 106 4-20 ................................................................... 106 4-21 ........................................................................... 106 4-22 ...................................................................................... 107 4-23 ...................................................................................... 107 4-24 ....................................................................... 107 4-25 .......................................... 107 4-26 .......................................... 108 4-27 ............................... 108 4-28 ................................................................... 108 4-29 ................................................. 108 4-30 ................................................................... 109 4-31 ......................................................... 109 4-32 .................................................................................. 109 4-33 ............................................................................................. 114 4-34 ASEAN4 5 ........... 119 4-35 ASEAN4 .............................................................. 121 5-1 2010 .................................................................... 129 5-2 JETRO ................................................................... 130 5-3 20 .............................................................................................. 132 5-4 .............................................................. 133 5-5 ........................................................... 134 5-6 12 2010 ......................... 135 5-7 2007 ........................................................................... 138 5-8 2011 ........................................................................ 139 5-9 2011 1 ............................................................. 139 5-10 2011 2 .......................................................... 140 5-11 2011 3 .......................................................... 140 5-12 2010 ..................................................................... 141
1
1
1.1
0-1
110 15,000 4
2010 GDP 875GNI 2,704
2023
70%
SDP (2011-2030) 4
2
1.2
2007 77,000 28,000105,000 27,000 78,000
10,000
1.3
1.3.1 3 Region 13 District
65 Sub-district : Suco
442
1.3.2 2010 106.6 29.6
2.41 30
1.3.3 2004 79% 25
2
2.1
3
12 3 ODA
ODA
2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.2.3
2.2.4 10 10
2.2.5
F/S : Feasibility Study 21
11 F/S
4
3
3
3.1
3.1.1 SDP (2011-2030) 2030
38
SDP (2011-2030)
2020 20304
3.1.2
3.1.3
3.1.4 1
6
5
2 24
3 16
3.1.5 1
2
3
4
3.1.6 BNCTL: Banco Nacional de Comercio de Timor Leste
3.2
3.2 1
1
6
2
1,000m
3.3
3.3
SDP (2011-2030) 2030
3.4
3.4
2012
3.5
3.5.1 1
2005 60 40
7
2
500 20~50
3.5.2
3.6
3.6.1 12
6 3 1
3.6.3 Agricultural Service Center: ASC
3 ASC
3.6.4 Centro Logistic National CLN 2.4%
3.7
3.7 470
8
3.8
3.8.1 1
and/or4
2
3
1
4
3.8.2 1 3
1
2
3
2 3
3
9
3 10
6 ASEAN44 4
3
5
3.8.3 1
3 2
10
4
4.1
4.1.7
10
4.2
1 23
4.2.1
1
4.2.2
4.2.3 30
(BSE)
4.2.4
3
4.3
11
4.4 ASEAN4
ASEAN4
ASEAN42006
11 ASEANGAP GAP: ASEAN 2015
ASEAN4
5
5.1
5.1.1 1
2 2
3
5.1.2 1
ASEAN4 4
2 QCD 3
12
5.1.3 1
2
/ 3
4
5
5.2
5.2.1 23 15
2
13
5.2.2
5.2.3 1
3
4
5
1 6
5.2.4 1
(MAF)MTCI SPS
2
1 2 3
4
5.2.5 1
14
2
GPS
3
6
6.1.ODA
6.1.1ODA 1
SPS
(MCIE) (IADE) ILO
2
ODA
15
6.1.2 ASEAN
6.1.3 ODA ASEAN
ODA1
6.1.4
6.2 -1
210 1
1 3 2 3 3 3
-1
6.3 -2
2
16
22
6.4
JICA
7
1
ASEAN
EU GAP
2
3
1
17
1
11.1
11015,000 4
2010 GDP 875GNI 2,704
IMF 2010 1GDP 2,861 / 178 131
41% 2009 CIA Fact bookFragile State
2011 93 2023
2011 7 Strategic Development Plan (2011-2030) SDP (2011-2030) SDP (2011-2030)
2030SDP (2011-2030) 4
70%SDP (2011-2030) 4
GDP
28% 21% 2010
1
18
1-1 GDP
National accounts 2004-2010
2004 Census200479% 2010 Census2010 10
66%SDP (2011-2030) 70%
3
11.2
2007 77,000 28,000105,000 27,000 78,000
MAF, Commodity Profile Series, No. 1 Version 3 – RICE
200 300
10,000
1
19
11.3
1.3.1 3 Region
13 District 65 Sub-district
: Suco 442
Aldeia 2,225
Locasi
95% 5%
2011
1
20
1-1
JICA2011
1
21
1-2
Census, 2010
1
22
SDP (2011-2030) National
Strategic Zones 1 2
2011 , p.117
1-2
1.3.2 2010 106.6 54.4 52.2
104 184,652 5.8
29.6 2.41
30
1 71 325 53
1 3
21.9 2011
1-3 2010
1
23
1.3.3 2010 50 106
47%
25.4 24.5
83.6 111.4
2004 79% 25
6% 4%
6%
1-4 2010
13.5
1
24
1-3 2010
2010
020,00040,00060,00080,000
2010
2
25
2
22.1
12 3 ODA
ODA
2.2
2.2.1
1 80%
2 SDP (2011-2030)
3 JICA
4
3
2
26
2.2.2
1
1 2SPD(2011-2030)
2
GDP 3
20002005 GAP
4
2.2.3
1
2
MECE Mutually Exclusive and Collectively Exhaustive
3
2.2.4 10 10
2
27
1 10 11 3 2 3 3 3
2 10
3 10
3
2.2.5
F/S : Feasibility Study 22
1
1 F/S
3
2 F/S
210 ROI
2 3 2
12
2
3
28
3
33.1
3.1.1 SDP (2011-2030) 2030
38
SDP (2011-2030) 4 2015 2020 2030
2015 Target 37,500 61,262
1.25 / 1.54 /
Agricultural Advisory Council
2020 Target
40% 5,000 7,000
2.5 /
50%
20%
4,000 2
3
2030 Target
20% 5%
3
29
3-1 SDP (2011-2030) SDP (2011-2030)
MAF SDP (2011-2030) SDP 4
1
2 3 4
MCIE SDP8
1 , 2 3 4 5 6 7 8.
SDP (2011-2030)
3
30
20202030 4
MAF MCIE SDP
SDP (2011-2030)2020 2030
4
SDP
3.1.2 2011 3 1
3-1 2011 2011 1 1 12 31
110,000 :94,700
2,288,000 2,398,000
MCIE 27,000
(MAF) 13,000 105,000
70,000 51,000 47,000 42,000
9,000
3.1.3 1
1 3.4
3
31
12012
1 1.5
2 2012 7 98 7,102
174 52 12 6 31 MCIE
138 1 NGO 23 3 2004 16
Decree of Law 16/2004
17 151,000
1 2~3
4
3
3-2
Wage Income Tax 500 501 10%
10%
Service Tax
5%
Withholding Tax 10%
Income tax 6,000
6,000 10% 10%
CIF 2.5
3
32
Import Duty
Sales Tax CIF
2.5 TAX POLICY REFORM
4
Private Investment Law
3-3
10 1. 50,00010%
2. 15050%
3. 75075%
14
21 22
1.5~10
2.
3.
4. 5.
24 501
25
10%19% 500
48 12.5%
3
33
3.1.4 1
6
3-2
2
APORTIL 2013
APORTIL
10
3
34
3-4
(Caravela) 100
(Com)
170
(Tibar)
12
(Hera)
27
2002 ADB
(Atauro)
(Oecussi)
ODA
(Suai)
4 Nicolau Lobato
Nicolau Lobato 30m 1,850m3
B747
1,050m3
3
35
3-5
2
24 2007ODA 2
16
1 90 3 3 1
16 TOLL SDV
3 2
150 3
3 3
3
36
3.1.5 1
2
USAID
1
3
USAID
2
3
37
3
4
3.1.6 1 BNCTL: Banco Nacional de Comercio de Timor Leste 2000 2012 100
1,000 12 1,00030 5 6
(Micro Finance) (Agriculture Loan) (Micro Enterprise Loan)
(Market Vendor Loan) (Payroll for Government Staff)16 18
40 2 3 0.48 2002 12
3-3
3
38
2,000 5
2,000 818 6 9
200 / 180.5
3 2 Step Loan
2
98 52
3% 100 41 25 +3 100 3% 2 25
+2.25 75 3%
33.2
3.2.1 1
8 10
265km 92km 15,000km2
2,963m
14km2
3
39
FAO/WFP 2003 60 56,300
JICA, 2011
2
12 4
5 11
1,000mm
3,000mm 1,000mm 2,000mm
2 MAF
6
500 1,000-1,500 1,500 3
1,000 1,000-2,000 2,000 3
4-7 5-8 2
JICA, 2011
3-6
3
40
3 3
0-500m 65 60%
500-1,500m
40% 1,500m JICA, 2011
26
32 1
20 Gusmao, 2004
4 1997
order Inceptisols
tropepts
Gusmao, 2004
2000
5
27.5 FAO 2000
854,254 57.2 FAO 2010
742,000 50
3
41
3-7
735km EEZ 75,000km2
JICA, 2011
MAF SDP
3.2.2 1
pH
3
42
3-4 UNMIT GIS Unit
26 32 18 21
Faumaca 11,000~1,500 /
2,000 /
Dare MaubissiBetano 2 2
2010 2011
3
43
3-8
3-5 pH
3
44
2
36 3 5
24 28 100m 0.551,000 19 24
2010 1 (1.25 7.5 2011 112
2
3
45
3.2.3
3-6
1
900m27 28 1,000
USAID
DAC Dezenvolve Agricultura ComunitariaKmanek
2012 9 9
3
46
USAIDUSAID
DAC
30DAC
Market-InProduct-Out
3-9 DAC
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2014
USAID World Vision
NGO
1 200
3
47
12 UNMIT 2,000
2
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3
48
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MCIE
Landmark
USAID
DAC
3
Betano 50m
3
49
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4
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3
50
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51
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10
3
52
3-10
2011 2012
3
53
5
(CCT) CCT
2004CCT
3-11
1,200m
3
54
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6 MAF
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3
55
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3.2.4
1
1,000m
3
56
33.3
3.3.1 C/P
3-13
3.3.2 MAF MAF 2014-2020 SDP:
Strategic Development Plan MAFDirector General
MCIE MAF
3
57
2000
8
3
58
3-14
MAF
3
59
1 National Directorate for Policies and Development SDP (2011-2030) 4
2013 1 SDP (2011-2030) 4 1
2 3 4
MAF SDPSDP (2011-2030) 4
26
2.1 2.2 2.3
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2.5
Association 2.6
SDP (2011-2030)
2 National Directorate for Fishery and Aquaculture MAF
3
60
10
18 1412 10 127
3
61
3-11
MAF
3 National Directorate for Livestock and Veterinary
2010 201070 16
2008 201066 70
3
62
3-12 2010
2010
3-15
2008 JICA2011 2 2010 4 National Directorate for Industrial Plants and
Agribusiness 2011
050000
100000150000200000250000300000350000
2008 2010
3
63
1
2011 54,00050% 2010 12,800
2011 8,320250 kg /
750 kg /9,000 140
3-13 2008 2011
2011 MAF 50
3
64
26
5 National Directorate for Agriculture and Horticulture
2007 20112010
2011
3
65
3-14 2007 2011
:
2009 2011 MAF12.1 9.8
13.5 3.1 2011
3
66
3-15
2011 10.7 2020 14.4
3-16 2011 20
: 2010
3
67
3-16 :
0500
1,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500
200820092010
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68
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3-17
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70
2009 500EU GIZ
MAF 441 2 3
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-
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bi Star Fruit)
/
2008
200920102011
3
69
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43 75 11 9 26 Sub-District 59 1 1
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3
71
3
72
3-18
3
73
3.3.3 National Directorate of Quarantine and Biosecurity
MAF 763
WTO ISPM International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures ISPM
3.3.4 MCIE Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment MCIE 2012 Ministry of Tourism, Commerce and IndustryTourism Environment MCIE
3.3.5 IADE Instituto de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Emprezarial IADE Secretary of State of
Support for Promotion to Private Sector
Admin. & Finance Business Network & InformationTraining
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3
74
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6 2 3IADE
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3
75
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3.3.6 Ministry of Justice, Directorate of Land and Property
50
3.3.7 Ministry of transportation and Communications, Administration of Ports
6
5016 3
2007 11,000 2011 23,000 68m
2013 10km
3
76
3.3.8 Ministry of Finance, National Directorate of Customs
MOF4 250 78
3 50
900 1,000 /
3
3.3.9 Ministry of Finance, National Directorate of Statistics
National Statistics Directorate , Ministry of Finance
3.3.10 Council of Ministry, Agency of Investment and Trade 2
JETRO
2013 7 4
LNG4
3
77
3.3.11 Secretary of State for Support and Promotions for the private sector
3
33.4
2005 20092010 21 2011
1 512011 4.7
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2011 15.8 4
2012
3
78
33.5
3.5.1 1
Timor Global ,Lda 2005 6040
99 12011
450 280
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1,3003
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3.5.3 1 BFZ
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BFZ
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3
81
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BFZ
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3.6.1
12 6 31
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40%8
60
3
82
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3 ASCASC
ASC 2001 22002
3 ASC
ASC 4,107
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CLN : 3,500 500 1,500 500 500
CLN CLN 2001 ASC
IRCP 2.4%
33.7
3
83
3-18
3.7.1USAID 1 USAID
CCT 2010DAC : Dezenvolve Agricultura Comunitaria
2 DAC USAID DAC
USAID
USAID
OOrganization Persons Title
USAID/DSP Ms. Catherine Johnston (DAI) Chief of Party
AusAID Mr. John B. Dalton,Mr. Decio Ribeir Sarmento
Seed of Life, Australian Team LeaderSenior Coordinator
GIZ Mr. Alwin Schuchmann Principal AdvisorBFZ gGmbH Ms. Maria da Penha Pacifico Project Coordinator
ADB (Ministry of Justice) Mr. Michael McDermott Evaluation Specialist
ILO Ms. Jenny Ikelberg Local Economic Development and ValueChain Development Expert
UNDP Mr. Rui. A. Gomes Assistant Country Director, Head Pro-PoorPolicy Unit
World Bank Mr. Hans Anand BeckSenior Economist, Poverty Reduction andEconomic Management East Asia and PacificRegion
3
84
30
3-19 USAID
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USAID
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3.7.2 AusAID 1
3
85
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61
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2
3
86
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3 GIZ YEP : Youth Employment Promotion
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20
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2
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2
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3
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1 115
3
88
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4 2
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MDGs
3.7.7 ILO 1
2
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33.8
3.8.1
3
89
1
22 4
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2
3
90
3
1
4
3
91
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3
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11
3
92
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AB
3
93
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B.3
3
3 3
EU
1 GDP 2010WEB
EU 27 5
10 6
ASEAN4 4 3
3
94
3-24
3-25 -2 4
2000
3
3
95
33
5
3
96
1950
1950
19612000GDP
JA
2000 1999
2003 2005
3
90
3
97
3.8.3 1
3
3-26
3 STP 4PSTP STP Segmentation Targeting Positioning
3 3
STP1 STP
STP 4P 4P Product Price Place
Promotion 4
1 2/ 3
/ 3
/
3
98
3
JAS JASGAP Good
Agricultural PracticesGAP J-GAP
EU GAP EUREPGAP
GAP
4P
3
99
2
POP
2
3-27
3
100
10
62